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- Chemical Physical Environmental Analyzers, NDT, Nondestructive Testing
Chemical Physical Environmental Analyzers, NDT, Nondestructive Testing, Analytical Balance, Chromatograph, Mass Spectrometer, Gas Analyzer, Moisture Analyzer Kimia, Fisik, Analyzer Lingkungan The industrial CHEMICAL ANALYZERS we provide are: CHROMATOGRAPHS, MASS SPECTROMETERS, RESIDUAL GAS ANALYZERS, GAS DETECTORS, MOISTURE ANALYZER, DIGITAL GRAIN AND WOOD MOISTURE METERS, ANALYTICAL BALANCE The industrial PHYSICAL ANALYSIS INSTRUMENTS we offer are: SPECTROPHOTOMETERS, POLARIMETER, REFRACTOMETER, LUX METER, GLOSS METERS, COLOR READERS, COLOR DIFFERENCE METER , DIGITAL LASER DISTANCE METERS, LASER RANGEFINDER, ULTRASONIC CABLE HEIGHT METER, SOUND LEVEL METER, ULTRASONIC DISTANCE METER , DIGITAL ULTRASONIC FLAW DETECTOR , HARDNESS TESTER , METALLURGICAL MICROSCOPES , SURFACE ROUGHNESS TESTER , ULTRASONIC THICKNESS GAUGE , VIBRATION METER , TACHOMETER . and others...... For the highlighted products, please visit our related pages by clicking on the corresponding colored text above. The ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYZERS we provide are: TEMPERATURE & HUMIDITY CYCLING CHAMBERS, ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING CHAMBERS, LIQUID ANALYSIS & TEST SYSTEMS. Click on Colored Text to Download Catalogs below. Choose the brand and model number of your interest and let us know whether you need brand new, or refurbished / used equipment: AMETEK-LLOYD Instruments Materials Testing (Versatile Materials Testing Equipment, Universal Test Machines, Tensile Strength, Compressibility, Hardness, Elasticity, Peeling, Adhesion...etc.) ELCOMETER Inspection Equipment Catalog ( Physical Test Equipment , Gloss & Reflectance , Colour Measurement , Fineness Of Grind/Dispersion , Density & Specific Gravity , Viscosity & Flow Measurement , Film Application & Test Charts , Drying Time & Permeability , Washability & Abrasion , Hardness & Scratch Resistance , Elasticity, Bend & Impact Testers , Flash Point, Concrete Inspection Equipment ) FLUKE Test Tools Catalog (includes Indoor Air Quality Tools, Air Meter, Airflow Meter, Temperature-Humidity Meter, Particle Counter, Carbon Monoxide Meters) HAIDA Anti-Yellowing Aging Test Chamber HAIDA Color Assessment Cabinet HAIDA IPX1&X2 Water Drip Test Chamber HAIDA Rapid-Rate Thermal Cycle Chamber HAIDA Salt Corrosion Spray Test Chamber HAIDA Salt Spray Test Chamber HAIDA Sand Dust Proofing Test Chamber HAIDA Temperature Humidity Test Chamber HAIDA Thermal Shock Test Chamber HAIDA Ultraviolet Weathering Test Chamber HAIDA Walk-In Environmental Test Chamber HAIDA Xenon Aging Test Chamber High HAIDA Xenon Aging Test Chamber Standard Helium Leak Tester (We private label these with your brand name and logo if you wish) METTLER TOLEDO Weighing Solutions for Retail Stores SADT-SINOAGE brand metrology and test equipment, please CLICK HERE . You will find some models of the above listed equipment here. Sensors & Analytical Measurement Systems for Liquid Analysis (Products in this brochure are used for environmental tests and and tests carried out in process industries. Example products are conductivity sensors, dissolved oxygen sensors, chlorine sensors, turbidity/suspended solids sensors, optical sensors, transmitters....etc. We private label these with your brand name and logo if you wish) Sensors & Analytical Measurement Systems for Optical OEM Applications in Liquid Analysis (We private label these with your brand name and logo if you wish) Sensors & Analytical Measurement Systems for pH Testing (We private label these with your brand name and logo if you wish) Some fundamental information on these test systems: CHROMATOGRAPHY is a physical method of separation that distribute s components to separate between two phases, one stationary (stationary phase), the other (the mobile phase) moving in a definite direction. In other words, it refers to laboratory techniques for the separation of mixtures. The mixture is dissolved in a fluid called the mobile phase, which carries it through a structure holding another material called the stationary phase. The various constituents of the mixture travel at different speeds, which causes them to separate. The separation is based on differential partitioning between the mobile and stationary phases. Small differences in partition coefficient of a compound results in differential retention on the stationary phase and thus changing the separation. Chromatography can be used to separate the components of a mixture for more advanced use such as purification) or for measuring the relative proportions of analytes (which is the substance to be separated during chromatography) in a mixture. Several chromatographic methods exist, such as paper chromatography, gas chromatography and high performance liquid chromatography. ANALYTICAL CHROMATOGRAPHY is used to determine the existence and the concentration of analyte(s) in a sample. In a chromatogram different peaks or patterns correspond to different components of the separated mixture. In an optimal system each signal is proportional to the concentration of the corresponding analyte that was separated. An equipment called CHROMATOGRAPH enables a sophisticated separation. There are specialized types according to the physical state of the mobile phase such as GAS CHROMATOGRAPHS and LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHS. Gas chromatography (GC), also sometimes called gas-liquid chromatography (GLC), is a separation technique in which the mobile phase is a gas. High temperatures used in Gas Chromatographs make it unsuitable for high molecular weight biopolymers or proteins encountered in biochemistry because heat denatures them. The technique is however well suited for use in the petrochemical, environmental monitoring, chemical research and industrial chemical fields. On the other hand, Liquid Chromatography (LC) is a separation technique in which the mobile phase is a liquid. In order to measure the characteristics of individual molecules, a MASS SPECTROMETER converts them to ions so that they can be accelerated, and moved about by external electric and magnetic fields. Mass spectrometers are used in Chromatographs explained above, as well as in other analysis instruments. The associated components of a typical mass spectrometer are: Ion Source: A small sample is ionized, usually to cations by loss of an electron. Mass Analyzer: The ions are sorted and separated according to their mass and charge. Detector: The separated ions are measured and results displayed on a chart. Ions are very reactive and short-lived, therefore their formation and manipulation must be conducted in a vacuum. The pressure under which ions may be handled is roughly 10-5 to 10-8 torr. The three tasks listed above may be accomplished in different ways. In one common procedure, ionization is effected by a high energy beam of electrons, and ion separation is achieved by accelerating and focusing the ions in a beam, which is then bent by an external magnetic field. The ions are then detected electronically and the resulting information is stored and analyzed in a computer. The heart of the spectrometer is the ion source. Here molecules of the sample are bombarded by electrons emanating from a heated filament. This is called an electron source. Gases and volatile liquid samples are allowed to leak into the ion source from a reservoir and non-volatile solids and liquids may be introduced directly. Cations formed by the electron bombardment are pushed away by a charged repeller plate (anions are attracted to it), and accelerated toward other electrodes, having slits through which the ions pass as a beam. Some of these ions fragment into smaller cations and neutral fragments. A perpendicular magnetic field deflects the ion beam in an arc whose radius is inversely proportional to the mass of each ion. Lighter ions are deflected more than heavier ions. By varying the strength of the magnetic field, ions of different mass can be focused progressively on a detector fixed at the end of a curved tube under a high vacuum. A mass spectrum is displayed as a vertical bar graph, each bar representing an ion having a specific mass-to-charge ratio (m/z) and the length of the bar indicates the relative abundance of the ion. The most intense ion is assigned an abundance of 100, and it is referred to as the base peak. Most of the ions formed in a mass spectrometer have a single charge, so the m/z value is equivalent to mass itself. Modern mass spectrometers have very high resolutions and can easily distinguish ions differing by only a single atomic mass unit (amu). A RESIDUAL GAS ANALYZER (RGA) is a small and rugged mass spectrometer. We have explained mass spectrometers above. RGAs are designed for process control and contamination monitoring in vacuum systems such as research chambers, surface science setups, accelerators, scanning microscopes. Utilizing quadrupole technology, there are two implementations, utilizing either an open ion source (OIS) or a closed ion source (CIS). RGAs are used in most cases to monitor the quality of the vacuum and easily detect minute traces of impurities possessing sub-ppm detectability in the absence of background interferences. These impurities can be measured down to (10)Exp -14 Torr levels, Residual Gas Analyzers are also used as sensitive in-situ, helium leak detectors. Vacuum systems require checking of the integrity of the vacuum seals and the quality of the vacuum for air leaks and contaminants at low levels before a process is initiated. Modern residual gas analyzers come complete with a quadrupole probe, electronics control unit , and a real-time Windows software package that is used for data acquisition and analysis, and probe control. Some software supports multiple head operation when more than one RGA is needed. Simple design with a small number of parts will minimize outgassing and reduce the chances of introducing impurities into your vacuum system. Probe designs using self-aligning parts will ensure easy reassembled after cleaning. LED indicators on modern devices provide instant feedback on the status of the electron multiplier, filament, electronics system and the probe. Long-life, easily changeable filaments are used for electron emission. For increased sensitivity and faster scan rates, an optional electron multiplier is sometimes offered that detects partial pressures down to 5 × (10)Exp -14 Torr. Another attractive feature of residual gas analyzers is the built-in degassing feature. Using electron impact desorption, the ion source is thoroughly cleaned, greatly reducing the ionizer's contribution to background noise. With a large dynamic range the user can make measurements of small and large gas concentrations simultaneously. A MOISTURE ANALYZER determines the remaining dry mass after a drying process with infrared energy of the original matter which is previously weighed. Humidity is calculated in relation to the weight of the wet matter. During the drying process, the decrease of moisture in the material is shown on the display. The moisture analyzer determines moisture and the amount of dry mass as well as the consistency of volatile and fixed substances with high accuracy. The weighing system of the moisture analyzer possesses all the properties of modern balances. These metrology tools are used in the industrial sector to analyze pastes, wood, adhesive materials, dust,…etc. There are many applications where trace moisture measurements are necessary for manufacturing and process quality assurance. Trace moisture in solids must be controlled for plastics, pharmaceuticals and heat treatment processes. Trace moisture in gases and liquids need to be measured and controlled as well. Examples include dry air, hydrocarbon processing, pure semiconductor gases, bulk pure gases, natural gas in pipelines….etc. The loss on drying type analyzers incorporate an electronic balance with a sample tray and surrounding heating element. If the volatile content of the solid is primarily water, the LOD technique gives a good measure of moisture content. An accurate method for determining the amount of water is the Karl Fischer titration, developed by the German chemist. This method detects only water, contrary to loss on drying, which detects any volatile substances. Yet for natural gas there are specialized methods for the measurement of moisture, because natural gas poses a unique situation by having very high levels of solid and liquid contaminants as well as corrosives in varying concentrations. MOISTURE METERS are test equipment for measuring the percentage of water in a substance or material. Using this information, workers in various industries determine if the material is ready for use, too wet or too dry. For example, wood and paper products are very sensitive to their moisture content. Physical properties including dimensions and weight are strongly affected by moisture content. If you are purchasing large quantities of wood by weight, it will be a wise thing to measure the moisture content to make sure it is not intentionally watered to increase the price. Generally two basic types of moisture meters are available. One type measures the electrical resistance of the material, which becomes increasingly lower as the moisture content of it rises. With the electrical resistance type of moisture meter, two electrodes are driven into the material and the electrical resistance is translated into moisture content on the device’s electronic output. A second type of moisture meter relies on the dielectric properties of the material, and requires only surface contact with it. The ANALYTICAL BALANCE is a basic tool in quantitative analysis, used for the accurate weighing of samples and precipitates. A typical balance should be able to determine differences in mass of 0.1 milligram. In microanalyses the balance must be about 1,000 times more sensitive. For special work, balances of even higher sensitivity are available. The measuring pan of an analytical balance is inside a transparent enclosure with doors so that dust does not collect and air currents in the room do not affect the balance's operation. There is a smooth turbulence-free airflow and ventilation that prevents balance fluctuation and the measure of mass down to 1 microgram without fluctuations or loss of product. Maintaining consistent response throughout the useful capacity is achieved by maintaining a constant load on the balance beam, thus the fulcrum, by subtracting mass on the same side of the beam to which the sample is added. Electronic analytical balances measure the force needed to counter the mass being measured rather than using actual masses. Therefore they must have calibration adjustments made to compensate for gravitational differences. Analytical balances use an electromagnet to generate a force to counter the sample being measured and outputs the result by measuring the force needed to achieve balance. SPECTROPHOTOMETRY is the quantitative measurement of the reflection or transmission properties of a material as a function of wavelength, and SPECTROPHOTOMETER is the test equipment used for this purpose. The spectral bandwidth (the range of colors it can transmit through the test sample), the percentage of sample-transmission, the logarithmic range of sample-absorption and percentage of reflectance measurement are critical for spectrophotometers. These test instruments are widely used in optical component testing where optical filters, beam splitters, reflectors, mirrors…etc need to be evaluated for their performance. There are many other applications of spectrophotometers including the measurement of transmission and reflection properties of pharmaceutical and medical solutions, chemicals, dyes, colors……etc. These tests ensure consistency from batch to batch in production. A spectrophotometer is able to determine, depending on the control or calibration, what substances are present in a target and their quantities through calculations using observed wavelengths. The range of wavelengths covered is generally between 200 nm - 2500 nm using different controls and calibrations. Within these ranges of light, calibrations are needed on the machine using specific standards for the wavelengths of interest. There are two major types of spectrophotometers, namely single beam and double beam. Double beam spectrophotometers compare the light intensity between two light paths, one path containing a reference sample and the other path containing the test sample. A single-beam spectrophotometer on the other hand measures the relative light intensity of the beam before and after a test sample is inserted. Although comparing measurements from double-beam instruments are easier and more stable, single-beam instruments can have a larger dynamic range and are optically simpler and more compact. Spectrophotometers can be installed also into other instruments and systems which can help users to perform in-situ measurements during production…etc. The typical sequence of events in a modern spectrophotometer can be summarized as: First the light source is imaged upon the sample, a fraction of the light is transmitted or reflected from the sample. Then the light from the sample is imaged upon the entrance slit of the monochromator, which separates the wavelengths of light and focuses each of them onto the photodetector sequentially. The most common spectrophotometers are UV & VISIBLE SPECTROPHOTOMETERS which operate in the ultraviolet and 400–700 nm wavelength range. Some of them cover the near-infrared region too. On the other hand, IR SPECTROPHOTOMETERS are more complicated and expensive because of the technical requirements of measurement in the infrared region. Infrared photosensors are more valuable and Infrared measurement is also challenging because almost everything emits IR light as thermal radiation, especially at wavelengths beyond about 5 m. Many materials used in other types of spectrophotometers such as glass and plastic absorb infrared light, making them unfit as the optical medium. Ideal optical materials are salts such as potassium bromide, which do not absorb strongly. A POLARIMETER measures the angle of rotation caused by passing polarized light through an optically active material. Some chemical materials are optically active, and polarized (unidirectional) light will rotate either to the left (counter-clockwise) or right (clockwise) when passed through them. The amount by which the light is rotated is called the angle of rotation. One popular application, concentration and purity measurements are made to determine product or ingredient quality in the food, beverage and pharmaceutical industries. Some samples that display specific rotations that can be calculated for purity with a polarimeter include the Steroids, Antibiotics, Narcotics, Vitamins, Amino Acids, Polymers, Starches, Sugars. Many chemicals exhibit a unique specific rotation which can be used to distinguish them. A Polarimeter can identify unknown specimens based on this if other variables like concentration and length of sample cell are controlled or at least known. On the other hand, if the specific rotation of a sample is already known, then the concentration and/or purity of a solution containing it can be calculated. Automatic polarimeters calculate these once some input on variables are entered by the user. A REFRACTOMETER is a piece of optical test equipment for the measurement of index of refraction. These instruments measure the extent to which light is bent, i.e. refracted when it moves from air into the sample and are typically used to determine the refractive index of samples. There are five types of refractometers: traditional handheld refractometers, digital handheld refractometers, laboratory or Abbe refractometers, inline process refractometers and finally Rayleigh Refractometers for measuring the refractive indices of gases. Refractometers are widely used in various disciplines such as mineralogy, medicine, veterinary, automotive industry…..etc., to examine products as diverse as gemstones, blood samples, auto coolants, industrial oils. The refractive index is an optical parameter to analyze liquid samples. It serves to identify or confirm the identity of a sample by comparing its refractive index to known values, helps assess the purity of a sample by comparing its refractive index to the value for the pure substance, helps determine the concentration of a solute in a solution by comparing the solution's refractive index to a standard curve. Let us go briefly over the types of refractometers: TRADITIONAL REFRACTOMETERS take advantage of the critical angle principle by which a shadow line is projected onto a small glass thru prisms and lenses. The specimen is placed between a small cover plate and a measuring prism. The point at which the shadow line crosses the scale indicates the reading. There is automatic temperature compensation, because the refractive index varies based on temperature. DIGITAL HANDHELD REFRACTOMETERS are compact, lightweight, water and high temperature resistant testing devices. Measurement times are very short and in the range of two to three seconds only. LABORATORY REFRACTOMETERS are ideal for users planning to measure multiple parameters and get the outputs in various formats, take printouts. Laboratory refractometers offer a wider range and higher accuracy than handheld refractometers. They can be connected to computers and controlled externally. INLINE PROCESS REFRACTOMETERS can be configured to constantly collect specified statistics of the material remotely. The microprocessor control provides computer power that makes these devices very versatile, time-saving and economical. Finally, the RAYLEIGH REFRACTOMETER is used for measuring the refractive indices of gases. Quality of light is very important in the workplace, factory floor, hospitals, clinics, schools, public buildings and many other places. LUX METERS are used to measure luminuous intensity (brightness). Special optic filters match the spectral sensitivity of the human eye. Luminous intensity is measured and reported in foot-candle or lux (lx). One lux is equal to one lumen per square meter and one foot-candle is equal to one lumen per square foot. Modern lux meters are equipped with internal memory or a data logger to record the measurements, cosine correction of the angle of incident light and software to analyze readings. There are lux meters for measuring UVA radiation. High end version lux meters offer Class A status to meet CIE, graphic displays, statistical analysis functions, large measurement range up to 300 klx, manual or automatic range selection, USB and other outputs. A LASER RANGEFINDER is a test instrument which uses a laser beam to determine the distance to an object. Most laser rangefinders operation is based on the time of flight principle. A laser pulse is sent in a narrow beam towards the object and the time taken by the pulse to be reflected off the target and returned to the sender is measured. This equipment is not suitable however for high precision sub-millimeter measurements. Some laser rangefinders use the Doppler effect technique to determine whether the object is moving towards or away from the rangefinder as well as the object’s speed. The precision of a laser rangefinder is determined by the rise or fall time of the laser pulse and the speed of the receiver. Rangefinders that use very sharp laser pulses and very fast detectors are capable to measure the distance of an object to within a few millimeters. Laser beams will eventually spread over long distances due to the divergence of the laser beam. Also distortions caused by air bubbles in the air make it difficult to get an accurate reading of the distance of an object over long distances of more than 1 km in open and unobscured terrain and over even shorter distances in humid and foggy places. High end military rangefinders operate at ranges up to 25 km and are combined with binoculars or monoculars and can be connected to computers wirelessly. Laser rangefinders are used in 3-D object recognition and modelling, and a wide variety of computer vision-related fields such as time-of-flight 3D scanners offering high-precision scanning abilities. The range data retrieved from multiple angles of a single object can be used to produce complete 3-D models with as little error as possible. Laser rangefinders used in computer vision applications offer depth resolutions of tenths of millimeters or less. Many other application areas for laser rangefinders exist, such as sports, construction, industry, warehouse management. Modern laser measurement tools include functions such as capability to make simple calculations, such as the area and volume of a room, switching between imperial and metric units. An ULTRASONIC DISTANCE METER works on a similar principle as a laser distance meter, but instead of light it uses sound with a pitch too high for the human ear to hear. The speed of sound is only about 1/3 of a km per second, so the time measurement is easier. Ultrasound has many of the same advantages of a Laser Distance Meter, namely a single person and one-handed operation. There is no need to access the target personally. However ultrasound distance meters are intrinsically less accurate, because sound is far more difficult to focus than laser light. Accuracy is typically several centimeters or even worse, while it is a few millimeters for laser distance meters. Ultrasound needs a large, smooth, flat surface as the target. This is a severe limitation. You can’t measure to a narrow pipe or similar smaller targets. The ultrasound signal spreads out in a cone from the meter and any objects in the way can interfere with the measurement. Even with laser aiming, one cannot be sure that the surface from which the sound reflection is detected is the same as that where the laser dot is showing. This can lead to errors. Range is limited to tens of meters, whereas laser distance meters can measure hundreds of meters. Despite all these limitations, ultrasonic distance meters cost much less. Handheld ULTRASONIC CABLE HEIGHT METER is a test instrument for measuring cable sag, cable height and overhead clearance to ground. It is the safest method for cable height measurement because it eliminates cable contact and the use of heavy fiberglass poles. Similar to other ultrasonic distance meters, the cable height meter is a one-man simple operation device that sends ultrasound waves to target, measures time to echo, calculates distance based on speed of sound and adjusts itself for air temperature. A SOUND LEVEL METER is a testing instrument that measures sound pressure level. Sound level meters are useful in noise pollution studies for the quantification of different kinds of noise. The measurement of noise pollution is important in construction, aerospace, and many other industries. The American National Standards Institute (ANSI) specifies sound level meters as three different types, namely 0, 1 and 2. The relevant ANSI standards set performance and accuracy tolerances according to three levels of precision: Type 0 is used in laboratories, Type 1 is used for precision measurements in the field, and Type 2 is used for general-purpose measurements. For compliance purposes, readings with an ANSI Type 2 sound level meter and dosimeter are considered to have an accuracy of ±2 dBA, whereas a Type 1 instrument has an accuracy of ±1 dBA. A Type 2 meter is the minimum requirement by OSHA for noise measurements, and is usually sufficient for general purpose noise surveys. The more accurate Type 1 meter is intended for the design of cost-effective noise controls. International industry standards related to frequency weighting, peak sound pressure levels….etc are beyond the scope here due to the details associated with them . Before purchasing a particular sound level meter, we advise that you make sure to know what standards compliance your workplace requires and make the right decision in purchasing a particular model of test instrument. ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYZERS like TEMPERATURE & HUMIDITY CYCLING CHAMBERS, ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING CHAMBERS come in a variety of sizes, configurations and functions depending on the area of application, the specific industrial standards compliance needed and the end users needs. They can be configured and manufactured according to custom requirements. There is a broad range of test specifications such as MIL-STD, SAE, ASTM to help determine the most appropriate temperature humidity profile for your product. Temperature / humidity testing is generally carried out for : Accelerated Aging: Estimates the life of a product when actual lifespan is unknown under normal use. Accelerated aging exposes the product to high levels of controlled temperature, humidity, and pressure within a relatively shorter timeframe than the expected lifespan of the product. Instead of waiting long times and years to see product lifespan, one can determine it using these tests within a much shorter and reasonable time using these chambers. Accelerated Weathering: Simulates exposure from moisture, dew, heat, UV….etc. Weathering and UV exposure causes damage to coatings, plastics, inks, organic materials, devices…etc. Fading, yellowing, cracking, peeling, brittleness, loss of tensile strength, and delamination occur under prolonged UV exposure. Accelerated weathering tests are designed to determine if products will stand the test of time. Heat Soak/Exposure Thermal Shock: Aimed to determine the ability of materials, parts and components to withstand sudden changes in temperature. Thermal shock chambers rapidly cycle products between hot and cold temperature zones to see the effect of multiple thermal expansions and contractions as would be the case in nature or industrial environments throughout the many seasons and years. Pre & Post Conditioning: For conditioning of materials, containers, packages, devices…etc For details and other similar equipment, please visit our equipment website: http://www.sourceindustrialsupply.com KLIK Product Finder-Locator Service PAGE sadurunge
- Engineering Integration , USA , AGS-TECH Inc.
AGS-TECH, Inc. is globally recognized for its wide range of engineering integration, mechanical & optical & electronic & software integration capabilities. Integrasi Teknik - Integrasi Mekanik & Optik & Elektronik & Perangkat Lunak Kita ora mung nggawe komponen individu. Kita uga nyedhiyakake INTEGRASI ENGINEERING - Integrasi Mekanik & Optik & Elektronik & Perangkat Lunak, Majelis lan Pengujian. Kanthi tembung liyane, kita bisa nggawe komponen lan bagean sampeyan lan bisa nglumpukake utawa nglumpukake dadi produk lengkap. Salajengipun kita bisa nggabungake hardware karo piranti lunak lan perangkat kukuh, nindakake testing lan kualifikasi ing produk, kita bisa label, paket lan kapal kanggo sampeyan minangka siap kanggo ngedol kanggo pelanggan. Jinis layanan integrasi teknik sing wis ditawakake kanggo para pelanggan sajrone pirang-pirang taun kalebu: - Integrasi teknik lan perakitan komponen mekanik sing digawe saka logam, campuran, plastik lan elastomer (karet). Conto produk sing diprodhuksi yaiku rakitan katrol, bantalan lan gear, jig lan peralatan sing digawe kanggo aplikasi tartamtu. - Integrasi teknik lan perakitan komponen listrik lan elektronik kayata papan sirkuit cetak, kabel lan kabel, sink panas, omah lan paket produk. Conto khas yaiku pasokan listrik sing wis digawe kanggo para pelanggan. - Integrasi teknik lan perakitan komponen optik kanthi komponen mekanik, listrik lan elektronik. Conto khas yaiku piranti penginderaan optik, piranti uji optik. - Integrasi teknik hardware optik, elektronik lan mekanik karo piranti lunak. Macem-macem robot lan sistem otomasi sing digawe kanggo klien minangka conto kanggo grup iki. Kita bisa nulis kode lan program sistem ditempelake, robot lan peralatan otomatis utawa yen sampeyan wis duwe kode ditulis, kita bisa nggabungake karo sistem anyar, debug, ngowahi lan luwih nambah kode. Kanggo sawetara proyek, kita wis kasil nggabungake piranti lunak utawa kode sing kasedhiya ing sistem pelanggan. Unduh brosur kanggo PROGRAM KEMITRAAN DESIGN Yen sampeyan seneng banget karo kemampuan teknik lan riset & pangembangan tinimbang kemampuan manufaktur, mula sampeyan ngajak sampeyan ngunjungi situs web teknik http://www.ags-engineering.com KLIK Product Finder-Locator Service PAGE sadurunge
- Metal and Metal Alloy Castings, Die Cast Parts, Custom Cast Parts
Metal and Metal Alloy Castings, Metal Castings, Custom Cast Parts, Alloy Casting, Steel Precision Die Cast Parts, Brass Copper Components Manufacturing Metal lan Metal Alloy Castings Inspeksi kualitas sing ketat saka bagean logam lan campuran Casting logam presisi Casting logam khusus Cast lan Machined Transportation Parts Industry Metal Precision lan Metal Alloy Castings karo operasi Secondary - AGS-TECH Cast Parts saka Wesi Gray Gray Iron Casting diprodhuksi dening AGS-TECH Inc. Casting wesi lan baja saka AGS-TECH Inc. Precision Die Casting saka Metal lan Alloys - AGS-TECH Precision Die Castings Gabungan karo Operasi Liyane - AGS-TECH Casting lan forging bagean gedhe Casting Metal Gedhe Casting Metal Siap kanggo Operasi Secondary Pabrik Metal Casting Operasi Metal Casting PREVIOUS PAGE
- Gears and Gear Drives, Gear Assembly, Spur Gears, Rack & Pinion
Gears and Gear Drives, Gear Assembly, Spur Gears, Rack & Pinion & Bevel Gears, Miter, Worms, Machine Elements Manufacturing at AGS-TECH Inc. Gear & Gear Drive Majelis AGS-TECH Inc. offers you power transmission components including GEARS & GEAR DRIVES. Gears transmit motion, rotating or reciprocating, from one machine part to another. Where necessary, gears reduce or increase the revolutions of the shafts. Basically gears are rolling cylindrical or conic-shaped components with teeth on their contact surfaces to ensure positive motion. Please note that gears are the most durable and rugged of all mechanical drives. Most heavy-duty machine drives and automobiles, transportation vehicles preferably use gears rather than belts or chains. We have many kinds of gears. - SPUR GEARS: These gears connect parallel shafts. Spur gear proportions and teeth shape are standardized. Gear drives need to be operated under a variety of conditions and therefore it is very difficult to determine the best gear set for a particular application. The easiest is to select from stocked standard gears with an adequate load rating. Approximate power ratings for spur gears of various sizes (number of teeth) at several operating speeds (revolutions/minute) are available in our catalogs. For gears with sizes and speeds not listed, ratings can be estimated from values shown on special tables and graphs. Service class and factor for spur gears is also a factor in the selection process. - RACK GEARS: These gears convert spur gears motion to reciprocating or linear motion. A rack gear is a straight bar with teeth that engage the teeth on a spur gear. The specifications for the teeth of the rack gear are given in the same manner as for spur gears, because rack gears can be imagined as spur gears having an infinite pitch diameter. Basically, all circular dimensions of spur gears become linear fir rack gears. - BEVEL GEARS (MITER GEARS and else): These gears connect shafts whose axes intersect. The axes of bevel gears may intersect at an angle, but the most common angle is 90 degrees. The teeth of bevel gears are the same shape as spur gear teeth, but taper toward the cone apex. Miter gears are bevel gears having the same diametral pitch or module, pressure angle and number of teeth. - WORMS and WORM GEARS: These gears connect shafts whose axes do not intersect. Worm gears are used to transmit power between two shafts that are at right angles to each other and are nonintersecting. Teeth on the worm gear are curved to conform with the teeth on the worm. The lead angle on worms should be between 25 and 45 degrees to be efficient in power transmission. Multi-thread worms with one to eight threads are used. - PINION GEARS: The smaller of the two gears is called pinion gear. Often a gear and pinion are made of different materials for better efficiency and durability. The pinion gear is made of a stronger material because the teeth on the pinion gear come into contact more times than the teeth on the other gear. We have standard catalog items as well the capability to manufacture gears according to your request and specifications. We also offer gear design, assembly and manufacturing. Gear design is very complicated because designers need to be dealing with problems such as strength, wear and material selection. The majority of our gears are made of cast iron, steel, brass, bronze or plastic. We have five levels of tutorial for gears, please read them in the given order. If you are not familiar with gears and gear drives, these tutorials below will help you in designing your product. If you prefer, we can also assist you in choosing the right gears for your design. Click on highlighted text below to download the relevant product catalog: - Introductory guide for gears - Basic guide for gears - Guide for practical use of gears - Introduction to gears - Technical reference guide for gears To help you compare applicable standards related to gears in different parts of the World, here you can download: Equivalency Tables for Standards of Raw Material and Gear Precision Grade Once more, we would like to repeat that in order to purchase gears from us, you do not need to have a particular part number, size of gear….etc handy. You do not need to be an expert in gears and gear drives. All you need is really to provide us as much information as possible regarding your application, dimensional limitations where the gears need to be installed, maybe photos of your system…and we will help you. We use computer software packages for the integrated design and manufacture of generalized gear pairs. These gear pairs include cylindrical, bevel, skew-axis, worm and worm wheel, along with non-circular gear pairs. The software we use is based on mathematical relations that differ from established standards and practice. This enables the following features: • any face width • any gear ratio (linear & nonlinear) • any number of teeth • any spiral angle • any shaft center distance • any shaft angle • any tooth profile. These mathematical relations seamlessly encompass different gear types to design and manufacture gear pairs. Here are some of our off-shelf gear and gear drive brochures and catalogs. Click on colored text to download: - Gears - Worm Gears - Worms and Gear Racks - Slewing Drives - Slewing Rings (some have internal or external gears) - Worm Gear Speed Reducers - WP Model - Worm Gear Speed Reducers - NMRV Model - T-Type Spiral Bevel Gear Redirector - Worm Gear Screw Jacks Reference Code: OICASKHK KLIK Product Finder-Locator Service PAGE sadurunge
- Tanks and Containers, USA, AGS-TECH Inc.
AGS-TECH offers off-shelf and custom manufactured tanks and containers of various sizes. We supply wire mesh cage containers, stainless, aluminum and metal tanks and containers, IBC tanks, plastic and polymer containers, fiberglass tanks, collapsible tanks. Tank lan Wadhah We supply chemical, powder, liquid and gas storage containers and tanks made from inert polymers, stainless steel....etc. We have foldable, rolling containers, stackable containers, collapsible containers, containers with other useful functionalities finding applications in many industries such as construction, food, pharmaceuticals, chemical, petrochemical....etc. Tell us about your application and we will recommend you the most suitable container. Large volume stainless steel or other material containers are custom made to order and according to your specifications. Smaller containers are generally available off-the-shelf and also custom manufactured if your quantities justify. If quantities are significant, we can blow or rotation mould plastic containers & tanks according to your specifications. Here are the main types of our tanks and containers: Wire Mesh Cage Containers We have a variety of Wire Mesh Cage Containers in stock and can also custom manufacture them according to your specifications and needs. Our Wire Mesh Cage Containers include products such as: Stackable Cage Pallets Foldable Wire Mesh Roll Containers Foldable Wire Mesh Containers All our wire mesh cage containers are made of highest quality stainless or mild steel materials and the non-stainless versions are coated against corrosion and decay generally using zinc, hot dip or powder coating. Color of finish is generally zinc: white or yellow; or powder coated according to your request. Our wire mesh cage containers are assembled under strict quality control procedures and tested for mechanical impact, weight carrying capacity, durability, strength and long term reliability. Our wire mesh cage containers conform to international quality standards as well as US and international transportation industry standards. Wire mesh cage containers are generally used as storage boxes & bins, storage carts, transportation carts..etc. When choosing a wire mesh cage container, please consider important parameters such as loading capacity, weight of the container itself, dimensions of the grid, exterior and interior dimensions, whether you need a container that folds flat for space-saving shipping and storage, and please also consider how many of a particular container can be loaded in a 20 foot or 40 foot shipping container. The bottom line is wire mesh cage containers are long lasting, economical and environmentally friendly alternative to disposable packaging. Below are downloadable brochures of our wire mesh container products. - Wire Mesh Container Quote Design Form (please click to download, fill out and email us) Stainless and Metal Tanks & Containers Our stainless and other metal tanks and containers are ideal for storing creams and fluids. They are ideal for the cosmetics, pharmaceutical and food & beverage industries and others. They comply with European, American and international guidelines. Our stainless and metal tanks are easy to clean. These containers have steady basis and can be sanitized with no retention area. We can fit our stainless and metal tanks and containers with all types of accessories, such as integration of a washing head. Our containers are pressurizable. They are easily adaptable to your plant and workplace. Working pressures of our containers vary, so make sure to compare the specifications to your needs. Our aluminum containers and tanks are also very popular in the industry. Some models are mobile with wheels, others are stackable. We have powder, granules and pellets storage tanks that are UN approved for transportation of hazardous products. We are capable to custom design and fabricate stainless and metal tanks according to your needs and specifications. Inner and outer dimensions, wall thicknesses of our stainless and metal tanks & containers can be varied according to your requirements. Stainless and Aluminum Tanks & Containers Stackable Tanks and Containers Wheeled Tanks and Containers IBC & GRV Tanks Powder, Granules and Pellets Storage Tanks Custom Designed and Fabricated Tanks and Containers Please click links below to download our brochures for Stainless and Metal Tanks & Containers: IBC Tanks and Containers Plastic and Polymer Tanks & Containers AGS-TECH supplies tanks & containers from a vast variety of plastic and polymer materials. We encourage you to contact us with your request and specify the following so we can quote you the most appropriate product. - Application - Material grade - Dimensions - Finish - Packaging requirements - Quantity For example FDA approved food grade plastic materials are important for some containers storing beverages, grains, fruit juice....etc. On the other hand, if you need plastic and polymer tanks and containers to store chemicals or pharmaceuticals, the inertness of the plastic material against the content is of utmost importance. Contact us for our opinion on materials. You can also order off-shelf plastic and polymer tanks & containers from our brochures below. Please click on the links below to download our brochures for plastic and polymer tanks and containers: IBC Tanks and Containers Fiberglass Tanks & Containers We offer tanks & containers made of fiberglass materials. Our fiberglass tanks and containers meet US & internationally accepted standards for storage tank construction. Fiberglass tanks & containers are fabricated with contact molded laminates conforming to ASTM 4097 and filament wound laminates conforming to ASTM 3299. Special resins used in fiberglass tanks fabrication are chosen based upon customer information regarding concentration, temperature, and corrosive behavior of the product being stored. FDA approved as well as fire retardant resins are available for special applications. We encourage you to contact us with your request and specify the following so we can quote you the most appropriate fiberglass tank and container. - Application - Material expectations & specifications - Dimensions - Finish - Packaging requirements - Quantity needed We will happily give you our opinion. You can also order off-shelf fiberglass tanks & containers from our brochures below. If none of the fiberglass tanks and containers in our off-shelf portfolio satisfies you, please let us know and we can consider custom manufacturing according to your needs. Collapsible Tanks & Containers Collapsible water tanks and containers are your best choice to store liquid in applications where plastic barrels and other containers are too small or impractical. Also when you need large amounts of water or liquid quickly without constructing a concrete or metal tank, our collapsible tanks and containers are ideal. As the name implies, collapsible tanks and containers, are collapsible, meaning that you can shrink them after use, roll and make them very compact and small in volume, easy to store and transport when empty. They are reusable. We can supply you any size and model and according to your specifications. General Features of our Collapsible Tanks and Containers: - Color: Blue, orange, grey, dark green, black,.....etc. - Material: PVC - Capacity: Generally between 200 to 30000 liters - Light weight, easy operation. - Minimum packing size, easy for transportation and storage. - No contamination of water - High strength of coated fabric, adhesion up to 60 lb/in. - High strength of the seams is assured with the high frequency melt and sealed with the same polyurethane as the tank body, so the tanks have excellent ability preventing air leakage and its very safe for water. Applications for Collapsible Tanks and Containers: · Temporary Storage · Rainwater Collection · Residential and Public Storage of Water · Defense Water Storage Applications · Water Treatment · Emergency Storage and Relief · Irrigation · Construction companies choose PVC water tanks to test bridge maximum load · Fire fighting We also accept OEM orders. Custom labeling, packaging and logo printing is available. 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- Clutch, Brake, Friction Clutches, Belt Clutch, Dog & Hydraulic Clutch
Clutch, Brake, Friction Clutches, Belt Clutch, Dog Clutch, Hydraulic Clutch, Electromagnetic Clutch, Overruning Clutch, Wrap Spring Clutch, Frictional Brake Kopling & Brake Assembly CLUTCHES are a type of coupling that permit shafts to be connected or disconnected as desired. A CLUTCH is a mechanical device that transmits power and motion from one component (the driving member) to another (the driven member) when engaged, but can be disengaged when desired. Clutches are used whenever the transmission of power or motion needs to be controlled either in amount or over time (for example electric screwdrivers use clutches to limit how much torque is transmitted through; automobile clutches control transmitted engine power to the wheels). In simplest applications, clutches are employed in devices which have two rotating shafts (drive shaft or line shaft). In these devices, one shaft is typically attached to a motor or other type of power unit (the driving member) while the other shaft (the driven member) provides output power for work to be done. As an example, in a torque-controlled drill, one shaft is driven by a motor and the other drives a drill chuck. The clutch connects the two shafts so that they may be locked together and spin at the same speed (engaged), locked together but spinning at different speeds (slipping), or unlocked and spinning at different speeds (disengaged). We offer the following types of clutches: FRICTION CLUTCHES: - Multiple plate clutch - Wet & dry - Centrifugal - Cone clutch - Torque limiter BELT CLUTCH DOG CLUTCH HYDRAULIC CLUTCH ELECTROMAGNETIC CLUTCH OVERRUNING CLUTCH (FREEWHEEL) WRAP-SPRING CLUTCH Contact us for clutch assemblies to be used in your manufacturing line for motorcycles, automobiles, trucks, trailers, lawn movers, industrial machines...etc. BRAKES: A BRAKE is a mechanical device inhibiting motion. Most commonly brakes use friction to convert kinetic energy into heat, though other methods of energy conversion may also be employed. Regenerative braking converts much of the energy to electrical energy, which may be stored in batteries for later use. Eddy current brakes use magnetic fields to convert kinetic energy into electric current in the brake disc, fin, or rail, which is subsequently converted into heat. Other methods of brake systems convert kinetic energy into potential energy in such stored forms as pressurized air or pressurized oil. There are braking methods that transform kinetic energy into different forms, such as transferring the energy to a rotating flywheel. Generic Types of brakes we offer are: FRICTIONAL BRAKE PUMPING BRAKE ELECTROMAGNETIC BRAKE We have the capability to design and fabricate custom clutch and break systems tailored to your application. - Download our catalog for Powder Clutches and Brakes and Tension Control System by CLICKING HERE - Download our catalog for Non-Excited Brakes by CLICKING HERE Click on the links below to download our catalog for: - Air Disk and Air Shaft Brakes & Clutches and Safety Disc Spring Brakes - pages 1 to 35 - Air Disk and Air Shaft Brakes & Clutches and Safety Disc Spring Brakes - pages 36 to 71 - Air Disk and Air Shaft Brakes & Clutches and Safety Disc Spring Brakes - pages 72 to 86 - Electromagnetic Clutch and Brakes CLICK Product Finder-Locator Service PAGE sadurunge
- Test Equipment for Furniture Testing
Test Equipment for Furniture Testing, Sofa Durability Tester, Chair Base Static Tester, Chair Drop Impact Tester, Mattress Firmness Tester Peralatan Test kanggo Testing Furnitur Specialized Test Equipment for Testing of Furniture are used for testing furniture products such as chairs, table, sofas, mattress....etc., for checking their quality, endurance, functionality, reliability, safety, compliance to domestic and international standards....etc. Our specialized test equipment can be either: - CUSTOM DESIGNED and MANUFACTURED SPECIALIZED TEST EQUIPMENT for FURNITURE TESTING or - OFF-SHELF SPECIALIZED TEST EQUIPMENT for FURNITURE TESTING Custom designed specialized testing equipment is designed and developed by us for our customers specific needs, taking into consideration our customers specific requirements, their markets, their legal responsibilities...etc. We work with you hand in hand to accomplish what you need and want. Our engineers design, prototype and get your approval prior to manufacturing your test machines. On the other hand, our off-shelf specialized test equipment for testing of furniture are already designed and manufactured systems that can be purchased quickly from us and used. If you let us know what you need, we will be happy to guide you and propose you ready systems that can help achieve your goals. Our off-shelf specialized test equipment for testing of furniture can be downloaded from the colored links below: HAIDA Bifma Furnitures Testing Machine HAIDA Chair Arm and Leg Tester HAIDA Chair Base Static Tester HAIDA Chair Caster Durability Tester HAIDA Chair Drop Impact Tester HAIDA Chair and Foam Testing Machine HAIDA Chair Seating and Back Durability HAIDA Chair Strength Tester HAIDA Chair Swivel Tester Catalog Download HAIDA Chair Universal Test Machine HAIDA Color Assessment Cabinet HAIDA Foam Pounding Fatigue Tester HAIDA Furniture Universal Test Machine HAIDA Mattress Cornell Tester HAIDA Mattress Firmness Tester HAIDA Mattress Rollator Durability Tester HAIDA Mattress Rollator Durability Tester-2 HAIDA Sofa Durability Tester HD-F769 HAIDA Sofa Durability Tester HD-F761 HAIDA Sofa Iron Frame Fatigue Tester HAIDA Universal Test Field for Tables Chairs Kanggo peralatan liyane sing padha, bukak situs web peralatan kita: http://www.sourceindustrialsupply.com KLIK Product Finder-Locator Service PREVIOUS PAGE
- Wireless Components, Antenna, Radio Frequency Devices, RF Devices, HF
Wireless Components - Antenna - Radio Frequency Devices - RF Devices - Remote Sensing and Control - High Frequency RF lan Piranti Nirkabel Manufaktur & Majelis • Wireless components, devices and assemblies for remote sensing, remote control and communication. We can help you during the design, development, prototyping or mass production of various types of fixed, mobile, and portable two way radios, cellular telephones, GPS units, personal digital assistants (PDAs), smart and remote control equipment and wireless networking devices and instruments. We also have off-shelf wireless components and devices you can select from our brochures below. Antenna Brochure for 5G - LTE 4G - LPWA 3G - 2G - GPS - GNSS - WLAN - BT - Combo - ISM Barcode and Fixed Mount Scanners - RFID Products - Mobile Computers - Micro Kiosks OEM Technology (We private label these with your brand name and logo if you wish) Barcode Scanners (We private label these with your brand name and logo if you wish) High frequency devices product line (Band Pass Filters, Low Pass Filters, IPD, CPL, Balanced Filter, Diplexer, Balun, Chip Antenna...etc.) Microwave Flexible Cable Assembly Microwave and Milimeter Wave Test Accessories Brochure (Cable assemblies, VNA Test Assemblies, Mechanical Calibration Kits, RF Coaxial Adapters, Test Port Adapters, DC Blocks, NMD Connectors....etc.) Precision RF Adapter s Catalog (Coax RF, Microwave, mmWave Adapters such as SMA, SSMA, SMP, BNC, Type-N, 3.5 mm.....etc) Printers for Barcode Scanners and Mobile Computers (We private label these with your brand name and logo if you wish) RF Components Brochure for Coaxial Fixed Attenuators, Coaxial Terminations, DC Blocks, Coax Adapters, Waveguide Components, Power Dividers, RF Connectors, RF Tools. RF devices and high frequency inductors (Multilayer Ceramic Capacitors, Chip-Resistor, Disc Capacitors, RF & HF Inductor Varistors & SMD-Varistors, Chip Antenna, Filters, Coupler) RF and Microwave Components (Broadband 90/180 Degree Hybrid and Coupler, Broadband Power Divider, Filter, RF switch, Broadband Amplifier, Broadband Frequency Synthesizer) RFID Readers - Scanners - Encoders - Printers (We private label these with your brand name and logo if you wish) RF Product Overview Chart (RF Antenna, Multilayer Ceramic Filter, Multilayer Ceramic Balun, Ceramic Diplexer) Soft Ferrites - Cores - Toroids - EMI Suppression Products - RFID Transponders and Accessories Brochure Information on our facility producing ceramic to metal fittings, hermetic sealing, vacuum feedthroughs, high and ultrahigh vacuum components, BNC, SHV adapters and connectors, conductors and contact pins, connector terminals can be found here: Factory Brochure Dowload brochure for our DESIGN PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM We also participate in Third Party Resource Program and are a reseller of products offered by RF Digital ( Website: http://www.rfdigital.com ) , a company that manufactures an extensive line of fully integrated, low cost, high quality, high performance, configurable Wireless RF Transmitter, Receiver & Transceiver Modules, suitable for a wide range of applications. We participate in RF Digital's referral program as a Product Design and Development Company. Contact us to take advantage of our fully integrated, configurable Wireless RF Transmitter, Receiver & Transceiver Modules, High Frequency RF Devices, and most importantly of our consulting services regarding the implementation and application of these wireless components and devices and our engineering integration services. We can make you realize your new product development cycle by assisting you at every phase of the process, from concept to design to prototyping to first article manufacturing to mass production. • Some applications of wireless technology we can help you with are: - Wireless security systems - Remote control of consumer electronic devices or commercial equipment. - Cellular telephony (phones and modems): - WiFi - Wireless energy transfer - Radio communication devices - Short-range point-to-point communication devices such as wireless microphones, remote controls, IrDA, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification), Wireless USB, DSRC (Dedicated Short Range Communications), EnOcean, Near Field Communication, Wireless Sensor Networks : ZigBee, EnOcean; Personal area networks, Bluetooth, Ultra-wideband, wireless computer networks: Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), Wireless Metropolitan Area Networks (WMAN)...etc. More information on our engineering and research & development capabilities is available at our engineering site http://www.ags-engineering.com KLIK Product Finder-Locator Service PAGE sadurunge
- Industrial Leather Products, USA, AGS-TECH Inc.
Industrial leather products including honing and sharpening belts, leather transmission belts, sewing machine leather treadle belt, leather tool organizers and holders, leather gun holsters, leather steering wheel covers and more. Produk Kulit Industri Industrial leather products manufactured include: - Leather Honing and Sharpening Belts - Leather Transmission Belts - Sewing Machine Leather Treadle Belt - Leather Tool Organizers & Holders - Leather Gun Holsters Leather is a natural product with outstanding properties that make it a good fit for many applications. Industrial leather belts are used in power transmissions, as sewing machine leather treadle belts as well as fastening, securing, honing and sharpening of metal blades among many others. Besides our off-shelf industrial leather belts listed in our brochures, endless belts and special lengths / widths can also be produced for you. Applications of industrial leather includes Flat Leather Belting for power transmission and Round Leather Belting for Industrial Sewing Machines. Industrial leather is one of the oldest types of manufactured products. Our Vegetable Tanned Industrial leathers are pit tanned for many months and heavily dressed with a mixture of oils and greased to give its ultimate strength. Our Chrome Industrial Leathers can be manufactured in various ways, waxed, oiled or dry for moulding. We offer a chrome-retanned leather manufactured to withstand very high temperatures and they can be used for hydraulic applications and packings. Our Chrome Friction leathers are designed to have extraordinary abrasion properties. Various Shore Hardnesses are available. Many other applications of industrial leather products exist, including wearable tool organizers, tool holders, leather threads, steering wheel covers...etc. We are here to help you in your projects. A blueprint, a sketch, a photo or sample can serve to make us understand your product needs. We can either manufacture the industrial leather product according to your design, or we can help you in your design work and once you approve the final design, we can manufacture the product for you. Since we supply a wide variety of industrial leather products with different dimensions, applications and material grade; it is impossible to list them all here. We encourage you to email or call us so we can determine which product is the best fit for you. When contacting us, please make sure to inform us about: - Your application for the industrial leather products - Material grade desired & needed - Dimensions - Finish - Packaging requirements - Labeling requirements - Quantity PAGE sadurunge
- Optomechanical Assembly, Endoscope Coupler Manufacturing, Optocouplers
Optomechanical Assembly, Endoscope Coupler Manufacturing, Optocouplers Custom Fabrication Majelis Optomekanik Majelis optomekanik Majelis Optomekanik - AGS-TECH Majelis Proyektor Optik saka AGS-TECH Inc. Majelis Optomekanik - Sistem Kamera - AGS-TECH, Inc. AGS-TECH ngrancang lan mrodhuksi optocoupler kayata Iphone kanggo endoscope coupler Fiberscope diwenehake dening AGS-TECH Inc. Komponen Optomekanik Mirror Rampung Majelis Sheet Metal Reflektif kanggo Aplikasi Solar dening AGS-TECH Inc. PAGE sadurunge
- Couplings and Bearings Manufacturing, Permanent Coupling, Clutch
Couplings, Bearings Manufacturing, Permanent Coupling, Clutch, Solid Flexible Universal Beamed Coupling, Bushing, Rubber Ball Type Couplings - AGS-TECH Inc.-USA Manufaktur Coupling & Bearing COUPLINGS are used to couple or join shafts. There are two types of couplings: Permanent Couplings and Clutches. Permanent couplings are normally not disconnected except for assembly or disassembly purposes, whereas clutches permit shafts to be connected or disconnected at will. BEARINGS on the other hand, permit smooth, low friction movement between two surfaces. The movement of bearings can be either rotary (i.e. a shaft rotating within a mount) or linear (i.e. one surface moving along another). Bearings can employ either a sliding or a rolling action. Bearings based on rolling action are called rolling-element bearings. Those based on sliding action are called plain bearings. PERMANENT COUPLINGS: - Solid Couplings, Flexible Couplings, Universal Couplings - Beamed Couplings - Rubber Ball Type Couplings - Steel - Spring Type Couplings - Sleeve and Flanged Type Coupling - Hook's Type Universal Joints (Single, Double) - Constant Velocity Universal Joint Our stocked couplings include famous brands including Timken, AGS-TECH as well as other quality brands. Below you can click and download catalogues of some of the most popular couplings. Please tell us the catalogue number/model number and the quantity you would like to order and we will offer you the best prices and lead times along with offers for alternative brands similar in quality. We can supply original brand name as well as generic brand name couplings. Please click on highlighted text below to download relevant brochure or catalog: - Flexible Couplings - FCL Model and FL Jaw Models - Timken Quick Flex Couplings Catalog Click on highlighted text to download our catalog for our NTN Model Constant Velocity Joints for Industrial Machines CLUTCHES: Even though these are considered nonpermanent couplings, we have a devoted page on clutches and you can be transfered there by clicking here . BEARINGS: The type of bearings we carry in stock are: - Plain Bearings / Sleeve Bearings / Journal Bearings / Thrust Bearings - Antifriction Bearings: Ball, Roller and Needle Bearings - Radial Load, Thrust Load, Combination Radial and Thrust Load Bearings - Hydrodynamic, Fluid-Film, Hydrostatic, Boundary Lubricated, Self Lubricated Bearings, Powdered-Metal Bearings, Sintered-Metal Bearings, Oil-Impregnated Bearings - Metal, Metal Alloy, Plastic and Ceramic Bearings - Ball Bearings: Radial, Thrust, Angular - Contact Type, Deep-Groove, Self - Aligning, Single - Row, Double - Row, Flat - Race, One - Directional and Two - Directional Grooved - Race Bearings - Roller Bearings: Cylindirical, Tapered, Spherical, Needle (loose and caged) Bearings - Premounted bearing units CLICK HERE to download our engineering guide for selection of bearings. Our stocked bearings include famous brands including Timken, NTN, NSK, Kaydon, KBC, KML, SKF, AGS-TECH as well as other quality brands. Below you can click and download catalogues of some of the most popular bearings. Please tell us the catalogue number/model number and the quantity you would like to order and we will offer you the best prices and lead times along with offers for alternative brands similar in quality. We can supply original brand name as well as generic brand name bearings. Click on highlighted text to download relevant product brochures: - Full Complement Cylindrical Roller Bearings - Rolling Mill Bearings - Spherical Plain Bearings and Rod Ends - Bearings for Material Handling Systems - Supporting Rollers - Needle Roller Bearings - Automobile Bearings (go to page 116) - Non-Standard Bearings (go to page 121) - Slewing Drive Bearings - Slewing Rings and Bearings - Linear Bearings, Plain and Ball, Thin Wall, Sleeve, Flange Mount, Die-Set Flange Mount Bearings, Pillow Blocks, Square Bearings and various Shafts & Slides - Timken Cylindirical Roller Bearing Catalog - Timken Spherical Roller Bearing Catalog - Timken Tapered Roller Bearing Catalog - Timken Ball Bearings Catalog - Timken Thrust and Plain Bearings Catalog - Timken All-Purpose Bearing Catalog - Timken Engineering Manual NTN BEARINGS NSK BEARINGS KAYDON BEARINGS KBC BEARINGS KML BEARINGS SKF BEARINGS We also manufacture our customers complicated shaft, bearing and housing assemblies, premounted bearings, bearings with seals for grease and oil lubrication. - Premounted Bearings: These consist of a bearing element and housing. Premounted bearings are generally assembled to permit convenient adaptation to a machinery frame. All components of premounted bearings are incorporated within a single unit to ensure proper protection, lubrication and operation. Premounted bearings are available for a wide range of shaft sizes and a variety of housing designs. Rigid as well as self-aligning premounted bearings are offered. The self-aligning bearings compensate for minor misalignment in mounting structures. Expansion and nonexpansion bearings are available. Expansion bearings permit axial shaft movement and have applications for expansion units in equipment in which shafts become heated and increase in length at a greater rate than the structure on which the bearings are mounted. Nonexpansion bearings on the other hand, restrict shaft movement relative to the mounting structure. - Grease and Oil Lubricated Sealed Bearings: For bearings to operate properly, they need to be protected against loss of lubricant and also entrance of dirt and dust on bearing surfaces. Housing seals for grease and oil lubrication include felt ring, grease grooves, leather or synthetic rubber cuff seals, labyrinth seals, oil grooves and flingers. More specific information on the various types of seals used in the broader spectrum of applications can be found on our page on mechanical seals by clicking here. - Shaft, Bearing and Housing Assemblies: For ball or roller bearings to function properly, both the fit between the inner ring and the shaft and the fit between the outer ring and the housing must be suitable for the application. We assure that desired fits are obtained by selecting the proper tolerances for the shaft diameter and the housing bore. Bearings are generally mounted on the shaft or on tapered adapter sleeves. To hold the bearing inner ring axially on the shaft, we sometimes use a lock-nut and lock-washer. Depending on axial forces and their potential to displace bearings on the shaft we decide what method to use. Sometimes this is achieved by incorporating a shoulder in the design against which the bearing taking the load is pressed. It is impractical to mount bearings on long standard shafts with an interference fit. Therefore, we usually apply them with tapered adapter sleeves. The sleeves outer surfaces are tapered and match the tapered bores of the bearings inner rings. This assures a tight fit between the bearing’s inner ring and the shaft. Contact us and we will help you choose the right match of bearings, shafts and housing assemblies. KLIK Product Finder-Locator Service PAGE sadurunge
- Thickness Gauges, Ultrasonic Flaw Detector, Nondestructive Measurement
Thickness Gauges - Ultrasonic - Flaw Detector - Nondestructive Measurement of Thickness & Flaws from AGS-TECH Inc. - USA Ketebalan lan Cacat Gauges & Detektor AGS-TECH Inc. offers ULTRASONIC FLAW DETECTORS and a number of different THICKNESS GAUGES with different principles of operation. One of the popular types are the ULTRASONIC THICKNESS GAUGES ( also referred to as UTM ) which are measuring instruments for the NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING & investigation of a material's thickness using ultrasonic waves. Another type is HALL EFFECT THICKNESS GAUGE ( also referred to as MAGNETIC BOTTLE THICKNESS GAUGE ). The Hall Effect thickness gauges offer the advantage of accuracy not being affected by the shape of samples. A third common type of NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING ( NDT ) instruments are EDDY CURRENT THICKNESS GAUGES. Eddy-current-type thickness gauges are electronic instruments that measure variations in impedance of an eddy-current inducing coil caused by coating thickness variations. They can only be used if the electrical conductivity of the coating differs significantly from that of the substrate. Yet a classical type of instruments are the DIGITAL THICKNESS GAUGES. They come in a variety of forms and capabilities. Most of them are relatively inexpensive instruments that rely on contacting two opposing surfaces of the specimen to measure thickness. Some of the brand name thickness gauges and ultrasonic flaw detectors we sell are SADT, SINOAGE and MITECH. ELCOMETER Inspection Equipment (material and corrosion thickness measurement, flaw detection instruments available) MITECH Multimode U ltrasonic T hickness G auges MT180 and MT190, please CLICK HERE MITECH P roduct C omparison T able for Flaw Detectors please click here. MITECH Ultrasonic F law D etector MODEL MFD620C please click here. Private Label Hand Tools for Every Industry (This catalog contains a few thickness gauges. We can private label these hand tools if you wish. In other words, we can put your company name, brand and label on them. This way you can promote your brand by reselling these to your customers.) SADT-SINOAGE Ultrasonic Thickness Gauges, please CLICK HERE. SADT-SINOAGE Brand Metrology and Test Equipment, please CLICK HERE. ULTRASONIC THICKNESS GAUGES : What makes ultrasonic measurements so attractive is their ability to gauge thickness without a need for accessing both sides of the test specimen. Various versions of these instruments such as ultrasonic coating thickness gauge, paint thickness gauge and digital thickness gauge are commercially available. A variety of materials including metals, ceramics, glasses and plastics can be tested. The instrument measures the amount of time it takes sound waves to traverse from the transducer through the material to the back end of the part and then the time which the reflection takes to get back to the transducer. From the time measured, the instrument calculates the thickness based on the speed of sound through the specimen. The transducer sensors are generally piezoelectric or EMAT. Thickness gauges with both a predetermined frequency as well as some with tunable frequencies are available. The tunable ones allow inspection of a wider range of materials. Typical ultrasonic thickness gauge frequencies are 5 mHz. Our thickness gauges offer the capability to save data and to output it to data logging devices. Ultrasonic thickness gauges are non-destructive testers, they do not require access to both sides of the test specimens, some models can be used on coatings and linings, accuracies less than 0.1mm can be obtained, easy to use on the field and no need for lab environment. Some disadvantages are the requirement of calibration for each material, need for good contact with the material which sometimes requires special coupling gels or petroleum jelly to be used at the device/sample contact interface. Popular application areas of portable ultrasonic thickness gauges are shipbuilding, construction industries, pipelines and pipe manufacturing, container and tank manufacturing....etc. The technicians can easily remove dirt and corrosion from the surfaces and then apply the coupling gel and press the probe against the metal to measure thickness. Hall Effect gages measure total wall thicknesses only, while ultrasonic gages are capable to measure individual layers in multilayer plastic products. In HALL EFFECT THICKNESS GAUGES the measurement accuracy will not be affected by the shape of samples. These devices are based on the theory of Hall Effect. For testing, the steel ball is placed on one side of the sample and the probe on the other side. The Hall Effect sensor on the probe measures the distance from the probe tip to the steel ball. The calculator will display the real thickness readings. As you can imagine, this non-destructive test method offers quick measurement for spot thickness on area where accurate measurement of corners, small radii, or complex shapes are required. In nondestructive testing, Hall Effect gages employ a probe containing a strong permanent magnet and a Hall semiconductor connected to a voltage measurement circuit. If a ferromagnetic target such as a steel ball of known mass is placed in the magnetic field, it bends the field, and this changes the voltage across the Hall sensor. As the target is moved away from the magnet, the magnetic field and hence the Hall voltage, change in a predictable manner. Plotting these changes, an instrument can generate a calibration curve that compares the measured Hall voltage to the distance of the target from the probe. The information entered into the instrument during the calibration allows the gage to establish a lookup table, in effect plotting a curve of voltage changes. During measurements, the gage checks the measured values against the lookup table and displays thickness on a digital screen. Users only need to key in known values during calibration and let the gage do the comparing and calculating. The calibration process is automatic. Advanced equipment versions offer display of the real time thickness readings and automatically captures the minimum thickness. Hall Effect thickness gauges are widely used in plastic packaging industry with rapid measurement ability, up to 16 times per second and accuracies of about ±1%. They can store thousands of thickness readings in memory. Resolutions of 0.01 mm or 0.001 mm (equivalent to 0.001” or 0.0001”) are possible. EDDY CURRENT TYPE THICKNESS GAUGES are electronic instruments that measure variations in impedance of an eddy-current inducing coil caused by coating thickness variations. They can only be used if the electrical conductivity of the coating differs significantly from that of the substrate. Eddy current techniques can be used for a number of dimensional measurements. The ability to make rapid measurements without the need for couplant or, in some cases even without the need for surface contact, makes eddy current techniques very useful. The type of measurements that can be made include thickness of thin metal sheet and foil, and of metallic coatings on metallic and nonmetallic substrate, cross-sectional dimensions of cylindrical tubes and rods, thickness of nonmetallic coatings on metallic substrates. One application where the eddy current technique is commonly used to measure material thickness is in the detection and characterization of corrosion damage & thinning on the skins of aircraft. Eddy current testing can be used to do spot checks or scanners can be used to inspect small areas. Eddy current inspection has an advantage over ultrasound in this application because no mechanical coupling is required to get the energy into the structure. Therefore, in multi-layered areas of the structure like lap splices, eddy current can often determine if corrosion thinning is present in buried layers. Eddy current inspection has an advantage over radiography for this application because only single sided access is required to perform the inspection. To get a piece of radiographic film on the back side of the aircraft skin might require uninstalling interior furnishings, panels, and insulation which could be very costly and damaging. Eddy current techniques are also used to measure the thickness of hot sheet, strip and foil in rolling mills. An important application of tube-wall thickness measurement is the detection and assessment of external and internal corrosion. Internal probes must be used when the external surfaces are not accessible, such as when testing pipes that are buried or supported by brackets. Success has been achieved in measuring thickness variations in ferromagnetic metal pipes with the remote field technique. Dimensions of cylindrical tubes and rods can be measured with either outer diameter coils or internal axial coils, whichever is appropriate. The relationship between change in impedance and change in diameter is fairly constant, with the exception at very low frequencies. Eddy current techniques can determine thickness changes down to about three percent of the skin thickness. It is also possible to measure the thicknesses of thin layers of metal on metallic substrates, provided the two metals have widely differing electrical conductivities. A frequency must be selected such that there is complete eddy current penetration of the layer, but not of the substrate itself. The method has also been used successfully for measuring thickness of very thin protective coatings of ferromagnetic metals (such as chromium and nickel) on non-ferromagnetic metal bases. On the other hand, the thickness of nonmetallic coatings on metal substrates can be determined simply from the effect of liftoff on impedance. This method is used for measuring the thickness of paint and plastic coatings. The coating serves as a spacer between the probe and the conductive surface. As the distance between the probe and the conductive base metal increases, the eddy current field strength decreases because less of the probe's magnetic field can interact with the base metal. Thicknesses between 0.5 and 25 µm can be measured with an accuracy between 10% for lower values and 4% for higher values. DIGITAL THICKNESS GAUGES : They rely on contacting two opposing surfaces of the specimen to measure thickness. Most digital thickness gauges are switchable from metric reading to inch reading. They are limited in their capabilities because proper contacting is needed to make accurate measurements. They are also more prone to operator error due to variations from user to user’s specimen handling differences as well as the wide differences in specimen properties such as hardness, elasticity….etc. They may be however sufficient for some applications and their prices are lower compared to the other types of thickness testers. The MITUTOYO brand is well recognized for its digital thickness gauges. Our PORTABLE ULTRASONIC THICKNESS GAUGES from SADT are: SADT Models SA40 / SA40EZ / SA50 : SA40 / SA40EZ are the miniaturized ultrasonic thickness gauges that can measure wall thickness and velocity. These intelligent gauges are designed to measure the thickness of both metallic and nonmetallic materials such as steel, aluminum, copper, brass, silver and etc. These versatile models can easily be equipped with the low & high frequency probes, high temperature probe for demanding application environments. The SA50 ultrasonic thickness meter is micro-processor controlled and is based on the ultrasonic measurement principle. It is capable of measuring the thickness and acoustic speed of ultrasound transmitted through various materials. The SA50 is designed to measure the thickness of standard metal materials and metal materials covered with coating. Download our SADT product brochure from above link to see differences in measuring range, resolution, accuracy, memory capacity, ….etc between these three models. SADT Models ST5900 / ST5900+ : These instruments are the miniaturized ultrasonic thickness gauges that can measure wall thicknesses. The ST5900 has a fixed velocity of 5900 m/s, which is used only for measuring the wall thickness of steel. On the other hand, the model ST5900+ is capable to adjust velocity between 1000~9990m/s so that it can measure the thickness of both metallic and nonmetallic materials like steel, aluminum, brass, silver,…. etc. For details on various probes please download product brochure from the above link. Our PORTABLE ULTRASONIC THICKNESS GAUGES from MITECH are: Multi-Mode Ultrasonic Thickness Gauge MITECH MT180 / MT190 : These are multi-mode ultrasonic thickness gauges based on the same operating principles as SONAR. The instrument is capable of measuring the thickness of various materials with accuracies as high as 0.1/0.01 millimeters. The multi-mode feature of the gauge allows the user to toggle between pulse-echo mode (flaw and pit detection), and echo-echo mode (filtering paint or coating thickness). Multi-mode: Pulse-Echo mode and Echo-Echo mode. The MITECH MT180 / MT190 models are capable of performing measurements on a wide range of materials, including metals, plastic, ceramics, composites, epoxies, glass and other ultrasonic wave conducting materials. Various transducer models are available for special applications such as coarse grain materials and high temperature environments. The instruments offer Probe-Zero function, Sound-Velocity-Calibration function, Two-Point Calibration function, Single Point Mode and Scan Mode. The MITECH MT180 / MT190 models are capable of seven measurement readings per second in the single point mode, and sixteen per second in the scan mode. They have coupling status indicator, option for Metric/Imperial unit selection, battery information indicator for the remaining capacity of the battery, auto sleep and auto power off function to conserve battery life, optional software to process the memory data on the PC. For details on various probes and transducers please download product brochure from the above link. ULTRASONIC FLAW DETECTORS : Modern versions are small, portable, microprocessor-based instruments suitable for plant and field use. High frequency sound waves are used to detect hidden cracks, porosity, voids, flaws and discontinuities in solids such as ceramic, plastic, metal, alloys…etc. These ultrasonic waves reflect from or transmit through such flaws in the material or product in predictable ways and produce distinctive echo patterns. Ultrasonic flaw detectors are nondestructive test instruments (NDT testing). They are popular in testing of welded structures, structural materials, manufacturing materials. The majority of ultrasonic flaw detectors operate at frequencies between 500,000 and 10,000,000 cycles per second (500 KHz to 10 MHz), far beyond the audible frequencies our ears can detect. In ultrasonic flaw detection, generally the lower limit of detection for a small flaw is one-half wavelength and anything smaller than that will be invisible to the test instrument. The expression summarizing a sound wave is: Wavelength = Speed of Sound / Frequency Sound waves in solids exhibit various modes of propagation: - A longitudinal or compression wave is characterized by particle motion in the same direction as wave propagation. In other words the waves travel as a result of compressions and rarefactions in the medium. - A shear / transverse wave exhibits particle motion perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation. - A surface or Rayleigh wave has an elliptical particle motion and travels across the surface of a material, penetrating to a depth of approximately one wavelength. Seismic waves in earthquakes are also Rayleigh waves. - A plate or Lamb wave is a complex mode of vibration observed in thin plates where material thickness is less than one wavelength and the wave fills the entire cross-section of the medium. Sound waves may be converted from one form to another. When sound travels through a material and encounters a boundary of another material, a portion of the energy will be reflected back and a portion transmitted through. The amount of energy reflected, or reflection coefficient, is related to the relative acoustic impedance of the two materials. Acoustic impedance in turn is a material property defined as density multiplied by the speed of sound in a given material. For two materials, the reflection coefficient as a percentage of incident energy pressure is: R = (Z2 - Z1) / (Z2 + Z1) R = reflection coefficient (e.g. percentage of energy reflected) Z1 = acoustic impedance of first material Z2 = acoustic impedance of second material In ultrasonic flaw detection, the reflection coefficient approaches 100% for metal / air boundaries, which can be interpreted as all of the sound energy being reflected from a crack or discontinuity in the path of the wave. This makes ultrasonic flaw detection possible. When it comes to reflection and refraction of sound waves, the situation is similar to that of light waves. Sound energy at ultrasonic frequencies is highly directional and the sound beams used for flaw detection are well defined. When sound reflects off a boundary, the angle of reflection equals the angle of incidence. A sound beam that hits a surface at perpendicular incidence will reflect straight back. Sound waves that are transmitted from one material to another bend in accordance to Snell's Law of refraction. Sound waves hitting a boundary at an angle will be bent according to the formula: Sin Ø1/Sin Ø2 = V1/V2 Ø1 = Incident angle in first material Ø2= Refracted angle in second material V1 = Velocity of sound in the first material V2 = Velocity of sound in the second material Transducers of ultrasonic flaw detectors have an active element made of a piezoelectric material. When this element is vibrated by an incoming sound wave, it generates an electrical pulse. When it is excited by a high voltage electrical pulse, it vibrates across a specific spectrum of frequencies and generates sound waves. Because sound energy at ultrasonic frequencies does not travel efficiently through gasses, a thin layer of coupling gel is used between the transducer and the test piece. Ultrasonic transducers used in flaw detection applications are: - Contact Transducers: These are used in direct contact with the test piece. They send sound energy perpendicular to the surface and are typically used for locating voids, porosity, cracks, delaminations parallel to the outside surface of a part, as well as for measuring thickness. - Angle Beam Transducers: They are used in conjunction with plastic or epoxy wedges (angle beams) to introduce shear waves or longitudinal waves into a test piece at a designated angle with respect to the surface. They are popular in weld inspection. - Delay Line Transducers: These incorporate a short plastic waveguide or delay line between the active element and the test piece. They are used to improve near surface resolution. They are suitable for high temperature testing, where the delay line protects the active element from thermal damage. - Immersion Transducers: These are designed to couple sound energy into the test piece through a water column or water bath. They are used in automated scanning applications and also in situations where a sharply focused beam is needed for improved flaw resolution. - Dual Element Transducers: These utilize separate transmitter and receiver elements in a single assembly. They are often used in applications involving rough surfaces, coarse grained materials, detection of pitting or porosity. Ultrasonic flaw detectors generate and display an ultrasonic waveform interpreted with the aid of analysis software, to locate flaws in materials and finished products. Modern devices include an ultrasonic pulse emitter & receiver, hardware and software for signal capture and analysis, a waveform display, and a data logging module. Digital signal processing is used for stability and precision. The pulse emitter & receiver section provides an excitation pulse to drive the transducer, and amplification and filtering for the returning echoes. Pulse amplitude, shape, and damping can be controlled to optimize transducer performance, and receiver gain and bandwidth can be adjusted to optimize signal-to-noise ratios. Advanced version flaw detectors capture a waveform digitally and then perform various measurement and analysis on it. A clock or timer is used to synchronize transducer pulses and provide distance calibration. Signal processing generates a waveform display that shows signal amplitude versus time on a calibrated scale, digital processing algorithms incorporate distance & amplitude correction and trigonometric calculations for angled sound paths. Alarm gates monitor signal levels at selected points in the wave train and flag echoes from flaws. Screens with multicolor displays are calibrated in units of depth or distance. Internal data loggers record full waveform and setup information associated with each test, information like echo amplitude, depth or distance readings, presence or absence of alarm conditions. Ultrasonic flaw detection is basically a comparative technique. Using appropriate reference standards along with a knowledge of sound wave propagation and generally accepted test procedures, a trained operator identifies specific echo patterns corresponding to the echo response from good parts and from representative flaws. The echo pattern from a tested material or product may then be compared to the patterns from these calibration standards to determine its condition. An echo that precedes the backwall echo implies the presence of a laminar crack or void. Analysis of the reflected echo reveals the depth, size, and shape of the structure. In some cases testing is performed in a through transmission mode. In such a case the sound energy travels between two transducers placed on opposite sides of the test piece. If a large flaw is present in the sound path, the beam will be blocked and the sound will not reach the receiver. Cracks and flaws perpendicular to the surface of a test piece, or tilted with respect to that surface, are usually invisible with straight beam test techniques because of their orientation with respect to the sound beam. In such cases which are common in welded structures, angle beam techniques are used, employing either common angle beam transducer assemblies or immersion transducers aligned so as to direct sound energy into the test piece at a selected angle. As the angle of an incident longitudinal wave with respect to a surface increases, an increasing portion of the sound energy is converted to a shear wave in the second material. If the angle is high enough, all of the energy in the second material will be in the form of shear waves. The energy transfer is more efficient at the incident angles that generate shear waves in steel and similar materials. In addition, the minimum flaw size resolution is improved through the use of shear waves, since at a given frequency, the wavelength of a shear wave is approximately 60% the wavelength of a comparable longitudinal wave. The angled sound beam is highly sensitive to cracks perpendicular to the far surface of the test piece and, after bouncing off the far side it is highly sensitive to cracks perpendicular to the coupling surface. Our ultrasonic flaw detectors from SADT / SINOAGE are: Ultrasonic Flaw Detector SADT SUD10 and SUD20 : SUD10 is a portable, microprocessor-based instrument used widely in manufacturing plants and in the field. SADT SUD10, is a smart digital device with new EL display technology. SUD10 offers almost all functions of a professional nondestructive test instrument. The SADT SUD20 model has the same functions as SUD10, but is smaller and lighter. Here are some features of these devices: -High-speed capture and very low noise -DAC, AVG, B Scan -Solid metal housing (IP65) -Automated video of test process and play -High contrast viewing of the waveform at bright, direct sunlight as well as complete darkness. Easy reading from all angles. -Powerful PC software & data can be exported to Excel -Automated calibration of transducer Zero, Offset and/or Velocity -Automated gain, peak hold and peak memory functions -Automated display of precise flaw location (Depth d, level p, distance s, amplitude, sz dB, Ø) -Automated switch for three gauges (Depth d, level p, distance s) -Ten independent setup functions, any criteria can be input freely, can work in the field without test block -Big memory of 300 A graph and 30000 thickness values -A&B Scan -RS232/USB port, communication with PC is easy -The embedded software can be updated online -Li battery, continuous working time of up to 8 hours -Display freezing function -Automatic echo degree -Angles and K-value -Lock and unlock function of system parameters -Dormancy and screen savers -Electronic clock calendar -Two gates setting and alarm indication For details download our SADT / SINOAGE brochure from the link above. Some of our ultrasonic detectors from MITECH are: MFD620C Portable Ultrasonic Flaw Detector with hi-resolution color TFT LCD display. The background color and the wave color can be selectable according to the environment. LCD brightness can be manually set. Continue working for over 8 hours with high performance lithium-ion battery module (with large capacity lithium-ion battery option), easy to be dismantled and the battery module can be charged independently outside the device. It is light and portable, easily to be taken by one hand; easy operation; superior reliability guarantees long lifetime. Range: 0~6000mm (at steel velocity); range selectable in fixed steps or continuously variable. Pulser: Spike excitation with low, middle and high choices of the pulse energy. Pulse Repetition Rate: manually adjustable from 10 to 1000 Hz. Pulse width: Adjustable in a certain range to match different probes. Damping: 200, 300, 400, 500, 600 selectable to meet different resolution and sensitivity needs. Probe working mode: Single element, dual element and through transmission; Receiver: Real-time sampling at 160MHz high speed, enough to record the defect information. Rectification: Positive half wave, negative half wave, full wave, and RF : DB Step: 0dB, 0.1 dB, 2dB, 6dB step value as well as auto-gain mode Alarm: Alarm with sound and light Memory: Total 1000 configuration channels, all instrument operating parameters plus DAC/AVG curve can be stored; stored configuration data can be easily previewed and recalled for quick, repeatable instrument setup. Total 1000 datasets store all instrument operating parameters plus A-scan. All the configuration channels and datasets can be transferred to PC via USB port. Functions: Peak Hold: Automatically searches the peak wave inside the gate and holds it on the display. Equivalent diameter calculation: find out the peak echo and calculate its equivalent diameter. Continuous Record: Record the display continuously and save it to the memory inside the instrument. Defect Localization: Localize the defect position, including the distance, the depth and its plane projection distance. Defect Sizing: Calculate the defect size Defect Evaluation: Evaluate the defect by echo envelope. DAC: Distance Amplitude Correction AVG: Distance Gain Size curve function Crack measure: Measure and calculate the crack depth B-Scan: Display the cross-section of the test block. Real-Time Clock: Real time clock for tracking the time. Communication: USB2.0 high-speed communication port For details and other similar equipment, please visit our equipment website: http://www.sourceindustrialsupply.com KLIK Product Finder-Locator Service PAGE sadurunge
