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Active Optical Components - Lasers - Photodetectors - LED Dies - Photomicrosensor - Fiber Optic - AGS-TECH Inc. - USA Ukukhiqiza Izingxenye Ezisebenzayo Nokuhlanganisa The ACTIVE OPTICAL COMPONENTS esikhiqizayo futhi siyinikeze: • Ama-Lasers nama-photodetectors, i-PSD (Izitholi Ezibucayi Zesikhundla), ama-quadcell. Izingxenye zethu ze-optical ezisebenzayo zisebenzisa i-spectrum enkulu yezifunda ze-wavelength. Noma ngabe uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza lungama-laser anamandla aphezulu okusika embonini, ukubhola, ukushisela...njll, noma ama-laser ezokwelapha okuhlinzwa noma okuxilongwa, noma ama-laser okuxhumana ngocingo noma izitholi ezifanele igridi ye-ITU, siwumthombo wakho wokuma okukodwa. Ngezansi kukhona izincwajana ezilandekayo zezinye izingxenye namadivayisi asebenzayo angaphandle kweshalofu. Uma ungakwazi ukuthola okuseshayo, sicela usithinte futhi sizoba nokuthile esingakunikeza khona. Senza ngokwezifiso futhi sikhiqize izingxenye ezisebenzayo ze-optical kanye nama-assemblies ngokuya ngesicelo sakho kanye nezidingo zakho. • Phakathi kwezinto eziningi ezizuzwe onjiniyela bethu be-optical design design, i-optical and opto-mechanical design yekhanda lokuskena le-GS 600 LASER DRILLING SYSTEM elinezikena ezimbili ze-galvo kanye nokuzivumelanisa okuzikhokhelayo. Selokhu yethulwa, umndeni wakwa-GS600 usuphenduke isistimu yokuzikhethela kubakhiqizi abaningi abahamba phambili bevolumu ephezulu emhlabeni jikelele. Ngokusebenzisa amathuluzi omklamo obonakalayo afana ne-ZEMAX ne-CodeV, onjiniyela bethu be-optical sebelungele ukuklama amasistimu akho angokwezifiso. Uma unamafayela e-SOLIDWORKS omklamo wakho kuphela, ungakhathazeki, wathumele futhi sizosebenza futhi sakhe amafayela edizayini yokubona, sithuthukise futhi silingise futhi sikuvumele ukuba ugunyaze umklamo wokugcina. Ngisho nomdwebo wesandla, i-mockup, i-prototype noma isampula yanele ezikhathini eziningi ukuze sinakekele izidingo zokuthuthukisa umkhiqizo wakho. Landa ikhathalogi yethu yemikhiqizo esebenzayo ye-fiber optic Landa ikhathalogi yethu yama-photosensor Landa ikhathalogi yethu yama-photomicrosensors Landa ikhathalogi yethu yamasokhethi kanye nezinsiza zama-photosensor nama-photomicrosensors Landa ikhathalogi ye-LED yethu efayo nama-chips Landa ikhathalogi yethu ephelele yezingxenye zikagesi neze-elekthronikhi ngemikhiqizo engekho eshalofini Dawuniloda incwajana yethu KALA UHLELO LOKUBAMBISANA R e Ikhodi yesithenjwa: OICASANLY CLICK Product Finder-Locator Service IKHASI ELIDLULE

Electronic Assembly, Cable Harness, PCBA, PCB, Optoelectronic Manufacturing, Transformer Assembly, Motion Detector Ugesi kanye ne-Electronic Assemblies I-Electronic Assembly - AGS-TECH, Inc. Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-elekthronikhi kuhhavini wezokwelapha Ukukhiqiza nokuhlanganisa imikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi yi-AGS-TECH, Inc. Ikhebula le-capacitive elifakwa ekhanda eliphathwayo lakhiwe futhi lakhiqizwa yi-AGS-TECH Inc. Ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokukhiqizwa kwekhebula le-capacitive touch headphone I-Optoelectronic PCBA Amabhodi we-PCB Imihlangano ye-PCB yangokwezifiso eyenziwe yi-AGS-TECH I-Prototype yerobhothi le-optoelectronic elizungezayo nelithiphu - isigaba esitshekile sokulandelela okuzenzakalelayo nokurekhoda I-transformer eyenziwe ngokwezifiso futhi ehlanganisiwe Ama-transformer ngokwezifiso akhiqizwa yi-AGS-TECH I-Electric Drill Assembly eyenziwe yi-AGS-TECH Inc. Ama-transformer enziwe ngokwezifiso enziwe i-AGS-TECH yomkhiqizi wegrill PCBA Assemblies - Electrical Electronic Assemblies Ikesi lengilazi yamehlo elinezitholi ezinyakazayo i-AGS-TECH, Inc. Ikesi lengilazi yamehlo elinezinzwa ezinyakazayo elakhiwe ngokuphelele futhi lahlanganiswa yi-AGS-TECH, Inc. I-AGS-TECH ipakisha imikhiqizo yakho ngokukhetha kwakho kanye nezidingo zakho I-Alternator Assembly eyenziwe yi-AGS-TECH Inc. I-Starter Assembly eyenziwe yi-AGS-TECH Inc. Electrical Starter by AGS-TECH Inc. I-PCB kanye ne-SMT Assemblies AGS-TECH Inc. Ama-Strain Gauge Anemithombe Yocingo Ekhiqizwe Futhi Yahlanganiswa yi-AGS-TECH Inc. Amabhodi e-PCB angawodwa futhi anezingqimba eziningi atholakala kwa-AGS-TECH Inc I-Printed Circuit Board Assemblies PCBA I-PCBA yangokwezifiso yokukhiqiza i-AGS-TECH, Inc. PCB board ukukhiqiza AGS-TECH Senza imihlangano yebhodi lesifunda ephrintiwe ngokusho komklamo wakho noma umklamo wethu ohambisana nezidingo zakho IKHASI ELIDLULE

Machined Components & Milling & Turning, CNC Machined Parts, Custom Drill Bits, Shaft Machining at AGS-TECH Izingxenye Zomshini & Ukugaya & Ukujika Ingxenye eyenziwe ngomshini ye-CNC ekhiqizwa futhi yahlanganiswa yi-AGS-TECH Inc. Izingxenye zomshini ze-CNC zemboni yokupakisha ukudla www.agstech.net Izingxenye zomshini ze-CNC Ivolumu ephezulu yokuphenduka kwe-CNC, ukugaya nokubhoboza Izingcezu zokuprakthiza ezenzelwe iklayenti Ikhwalithi ephezulu ye-CNC machining and finishing Intambo - Ukugingqika nokusika kwentambo nge-AGS-TECH Inc. I-Precision Machining ihlinzekwa yi-AGS-TECH Inc. Ukukhiqizwa kwe-CNC yi-AGS-TECH Inc. I-CNC Spring Forming yi-AGS-TECH Inc. I-EDM Machining ye-Rotor AGS-TECH Inc. Ingxenye yensimbi ye-EDM Machined AGS-TECH Inc. Ukwakhiwa kochungechunge yi-AGS-TECH Inc. Ukwenziwa kwemishini yokubhoboza okungakheniwe yi-AGS-TECH Inc. Ishafti eyenziwe ngomshini ye-stirrer I-Stainless Steel Forming Shaping Cutting Grinding polishing yi-AGS-TECH Inc. Izingxenye Zethuluzi Lomshini Zakhiwe yi-AGS-TECH Inc. I-Prototyping Esheshayo Yezingxenye Zensimbi Izingxenye ze-aluminium anodized emnyama Brass izingxenye machining Ukuphenduka kwe-CNC kwengxenye yensimbi engagqwali Ama-Shafts Akhiqizwayo Izingxenye zomoya ze-Precision knurled ezikhiqizwa yi-AGS-TECH Inc. Igiya elincane elinomshini wokunemba kanye nokudayela okukhiqizwa ngu AGS-TECH Inc. Ukucutshungulwa kwesafire yezimboni I-Industrial sapphire CNC machining Izindandatho ze-ceramic zobuchwepheshe ezenziwe ngu Inkampani AGS-TECH, Inc. I-Cylinder Head yi-AGS-TECH Inc. I-Cylinder Head I-Pneumatic Hydraulic and Vacuum Components Machining - AGS-TECH I-Custom Skive Blades Machining and Deburring Ukuhlolwa kokuqina kwe-Skive Blades Amathuluzi okusika akhiqizwe ekucacisweni kokuqina okuthile. Izihlahla ezikhiqizwe ngokushibhile ngabakwa-AGS-TECH Inc Ama-Bushing Machined - AGS-TECH Inc Okukhethekile DU Bearings Precision Machined DU Bearing Izinto Zomshini ezivela Ensimbi Izinto Zomshini Owenziwe Ngomshini Nge-Yellow Zinc Chromate Finish IKHASI ELIDLULE

Test Equipment for Textiles Testing, Air Permeability Tester, Elmendorf Tearing Tester, Rubbing Fastness Tester for Textile, Spray Rate Tester Abahloli be-Electronic Ngegama elithi ELECTRONIC TESTER sibhekisela kumishini yokuhlola esetshenziselwa ngokuyinhloko ukuhlola, ukuhlola nokuhlaziya izingxenye nezinhlelo zikagesi neze-elekthronikhi. Sinikeza ezidume kakhulu embonini: IZIMPASI KANYE NAMADIVAYISI OKUKHIPHA AMANDLA: UKUNIKEZELA KWAMANDLA, IGENERETHA ESAYINILE, IFREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER, FUNCTION generator, DIGITAL PATTERN generator, PULSE generator, SIGNAL InjeCTOR AMAMTHA: IZIQINISEKISO ZEDIGIJITHI, I-LCR METER, I-EMF METER, I-CAPACITANCE METER, I-BRIDGE INSTRUMENT, I-CLAMP METER, I-GAUSSMETER / TESLAMETER/ MAGNETOMETER, IMITHA YOKUMELANA YASE-GROUND ABAHLAZIYI: OSCILLOSCOPES, LOGIC ANALYZER, SPECTRUM ANALYZER, PROTOCOL ANALYZER, VECTOR SIGNAL ANALYZER, TIME-DOMAIN REFLECTOMETER, SEMICONDUCTOR CURVE TRACER, NETWORK ANALYZER, PHASECOUNT ROTATION Ukuze uthole imininingwane nezinye izinto ezifanayo, sicela uvakashele iwebhusayithi yethu yemishini: http://www.sourceindustrialsupply.com Ake sihlole kafushane eminye yale mishini esetshenziswa nsuku zonke kuyo yonke imboni: Izinto zikagesi esizihlinzekayo ngezinjongo ze-metrology zingamadivayisi ahlukene, amabhentshi kanye nezizimele zodwa. I-ADJUSTABLE REGULATED ELECTRICAL POWER SUPPLIES ingezinye ezidume kakhulu, ngoba amanani azo okukhiphayo angalungiswa futhi i-voltage yazo yokuphuma noma yamanje igcinwe ingashintshi ngisho noma kunokuhlukahluka ku-voltage yokufaka noma umthamo wamanje. IMISEBENZI YAMANDLA EHLUKILEYO inamandla aphumayo azimele ngogesi ezintweni zawo zamandla. Ngokuya ngendlela yabo yokuguqula amandla, kune-LINEAR kanye ne-SWITCHING POWER SUPPLIES. Amandla omugqa acubungula amandla okufakwayo ngqo nazo zonke izingxenye zawo zokuguqula amandla asebenzayo ezisebenza ezindaweni eziwumugqa, kanti amandla ashintshayo anezingxenye ezisebenza kakhulu kumamodi angewona alayini (njengama-transistors) futhi aguqule amandla abe yi-AC noma i-DC pulses ngaphambili. ukucubungula. Ukushintshanisa ugesi ngokuvamile kusebenza kahle kakhulu kunelayini ngoba alahlekelwa amandla amancane ngenxa yezikhathi ezimfishane ezichithwa yizingxenye zazo ezifundeni zokusebenza eziwumugqa. Ngokuya ngohlelo lokusebenza, kusetshenziswa amandla e-DC noma e-AC. Amanye amadivaysi adumile ama-PROGRAMMABLE POWER SUPPLIES, lapho i-voltage, yamanje noma imvamisa ingalawulwa ukude ngokufakwayo kwe-analog noma isixhumi esibonakalayo sedijithali njenge-RS232 noma i-GPIB. Abaningi babo bane-microcomputer ebalulekile yokuqapha nokulawula ukusebenza. Amathuluzi anjalo abalulekile ngezinjongo zokuhlola okuzenzakalelayo. Ezinye izinto zikagesi zikagesi zisebenzisa umkhawulo wamanje esikhundleni sokunqamula ugesi uma ulayishwe kakhulu. Umkhawulo we-elekthronikhi uvame ukusetshenziswa kumathuluzi ohlobo lwebhentshi lelebhu. AMAGENERETHA ESIGINALI amanye amathuluzi asetshenziswa kakhulu elebhu nasembonini, akhiqiza amasiginali e-analog noma edijithali aphindaphindayo noma angaphindi. Okunye abuye abizwe ngokuthi AMA-FUNCTION GENERATORS, DIGITAL PATTERN GENERATORS noma AMAFREQUENCY GENERATOR. Amajeneretha asebenzayo akhiqiza amagagasi alula aphindaphindayo njengamagagasi e-sine, ama-step pulses, ama-waveforms ayisikwele & angunxantathu kanye nalawo angenangqondo. Ngamajeneretha e-waveform ezenzakalelayo umsebenzisi angakwazi ukukhiqiza ama-waveforms angenasizathu, ngaphakathi kwemikhawulo eshicilelwe yobubanzi bemvamisa, ukunemba, kanye nezinga lokuphumayo. Ngokungafani namajeneretha okusebenza, akhawulelwe kusethi elula yamagagasi, ijeneretha ye-waveform engafanele ivumela umsebenzisi ukuthi acacise uhlobo lwamaza omthombo ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene ezahlukene. I-RF kanye ne-MICROWAVE SIGNAL GENERATORS isetshenziselwa ukuhlola izingxenye, izemukeli namasistimu ezinhlelweni ezifana nokuxhumana kwamaselula, i-WiFi, i-GPS, ukusakaza, ukuxhumana ngesathelayithi namarada. Amajeneretha esignali e-RF ngokuvamile asebenza phakathi kwe-kHz embalwa kuya ku-6 GHz, kuyilapho amajeneretha amasignali e-microwave esebenza phakathi kwebanga elibanzi kakhulu lefrikhwensi, kusukela ngaphansi kuka-1 MHz kuya okungenani ku-20 GHz ngisho nangaphezulu kufikela kububanzi be-GHz obufika kumakhulu usebenzisa ihadiwe ekhethekile. Amajeneretha esignali e-RF kanye ne-microwave angahlukaniswa njengamajeneretha esiginali ye-analog noma ye-vector. I-AUDIO-FREQUENCY SIGNAL generators ikhiqiza amasignali ebangeni le-audio-frequency nangaphezulu. Banezinhlelo zokusebenza zelebhu ye-elekthronikhi ezibheka ukusabela kwemvamisa kwemishini yomsindo. AMAGENERETHA E-VECTOR SIGNAL, ngezinye izikhathi abuye abizwe ngokuthi AMAGENERATOR E-DIGITAL SIGNAL ayakwazi ukukhiqiza amasignali omsakazo amodelwa ngedijithali. Amajeneretha amasignali eVector angakhiqiza amasignali asekelwe kumazinga emboni afana ne-GSM, W-CDMA (UMTS) ne-Wi-Fi (IEEE 802.11). AMAGENERATOR AMA-LOGIC SIGNAL abizwa nangokuthi I-DIGITAL PATTERN GENERATOR. Lawa majeneretha akhiqiza izinhlobo zamasiginali ezinengqondo, okungukuthi i-logic 1s kanye no-0s ngendlela yamazinga kagesi avamile. Amajeneretha esignali anengqondo asetshenziswa njengemithombo yokuvuselela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza nokuhlolwa kwamasekethe ahlanganisiwe edijithali namasistimu ashumekiwe. Amadivayisi ashiwo ngenhla asetshenziselwa inhloso evamile. Nokho maningi amanye amajeneretha esignali aklanyelwe izinhlelo zokusebenza eziqondile. I-SIGNAL IJECTOR iyithuluzi eliwusizo kakhulu futhi elisheshayo lokuxazulula inkinga lokulandelela isignali kusekhethi. Ochwepheshe banganquma isigaba esinephutha socingo olufana nesamukeli somsakazo ngokushesha okukhulu. Umjovo wesiginali ungasetshenziswa ekuphumeni kwesipika, futhi uma isignali izwakala umuntu angadlulela esigabeni esandulele sesekhethi. Kulokhu i-amplifier yomsindo, futhi uma isignali ejojowe izwakala futhi umuntu angahambisa umjovo wesignali phezulu ngezigaba zesekhethi kuze kube yilapho isignali ingasazwakala. Lokhu kuzosebenza inhloso yokuthola indawo yenkinga. I-MULTIMETER iyithuluzi lokulinganisa le-elekthronikhi elihlanganisa imisebenzi yokulinganisa embalwa kuyunithi eyodwa. Ngokuvamile, ama-multimeter akala i-voltage, yamanje, nokumelana. Zombili inguqulo yedijithali neye-analog iyatholakala. Sinikeza amayunithi ama-multimeter aphathwayo aphathwayo kanye namamodeli ebanga laselabhorethri anokulinganisa okuqinisekisiwe. Ama-multimeters esimanje angakala amapharamitha amaningi afana nalawa: I-Voltage (kokubili i-AC/DC), ngamavolthi, Yamanje (kokubili i-AC/DC), kuma-ampere, Ukuphikiswa kuma-ohms. Ukwengeza, ezinye izilinganiso zama-multimeters: I-Capacitance in farads, Conductance in siemens, Decibels, Duty cycle as a percentage, Frequency in hertz, Inductance in henries, Temperature in degrees Celsius noma Fahrenheit, kusetshenziswa i-probe yokuhlola izinga lokushisa. Amanye ama-multimeters afaka phakathi: Umhloli wokuqhubeka; imisindo lapho umjikelezo uqhuba, ama-Diodes (ilinganisa ukudonsa okuya phambili kokuhlangana kwe-diode), Ama-Transistors (isilinganiso sokuzuza kwamanje namanye amapharamitha), umsebenzi wokuhlola ibhethri, umsebenzi wokulinganisa izinga lokukhanya, umsebenzi wokulinganisa i-acidity & Alkalinity (pH) nomsebenzi wokulinganisa umswakama ohlobene. Ama-multimeters anamuhla avame ukuba yidijithali. Ama-multimeter edijithali yesimanje ngokuvamile anekhompuyutha eshumekiwe ukuze abenze amathuluzi anamandla kakhulu ku-metrology nokuhlola. Zihlanganisa izici ezifana nalezi: •Ukulinganisa okuzenzakalelayo, okukhetha ububanzi obulungile benani elingaphansi kokuhlolwa ukuze kuboniswe amadijithi abaluleke kakhulu. •I-Auto-polarity yokufundwa kwamanje okuqondile, ibonisa ukuthi i-voltage esetshenzisiwe ilungile noma inegethivu. •Isampula nokubamba, okuzohlanganisa ukufundwa kwakamuva kakhulu ukuze kuhlolwe ngemva kokuba ithuluzi lisusiwe kusiyingi ngaphansi kokuhlolwa. •Ukuhlola okukhawulelwe kwamanje kokwehla kwamandla kagesi kuwo wonke ama-semiconductor junctions. Noma kungesona isikhundla somhloli we-transistor, lesi sici sama-multimeters edijithali sisiza ukuhlola ama-diode nama-transistors. •Ukumelwa kwegrafu yebha yenani elingaphansi kokuhlolwa ukuze kubonakale kangcono izinguquko ezisheshayo kumanani alinganiselwe. •I-oscilloscope yomkhawulokudonsa ophansi. •Izihloli zesekethe yezimoto ezinokuhlolwa kwesikhathi sezimoto namasiginali okuhlala. •Isici sokutholwa kwedatha ukuze urekhode ubuningi nobuningi bokufundwa phakathi nenkathi ethile, kanye nokuthatha inani lamasampula ngezikhathi ezithile. •Imitha ye-LCR ehlanganisiwe. Amanye ama-multimeters angaxhunyaniswa namakhompyutha, kuyilapho amanye angagcina izilinganiso futhi azilayishe kukhompyutha. Kanti elinye ithuluzi eliwusizo kakhulu, i-LCR METER iyithuluzi le-metrology lokulinganisa i-inductance (L), i-capacitance (C), nokumelana (R) kwengxenye. I-impedance ilinganiswa ngaphakathi futhi iguqulelwe ukuze iboniswe kumthamo ohambelanayo noma inani le-inductance. Ukufundwa kuzonemba ngokunengqondo uma i-capacitor noma i-inductor ngaphansi kokuhlolwa ingenayo ingxenye ebalulekile yokumelana ne-impedance. Amamitha e-LCR athuthukisiwe alinganisa inductance ne-capacitance kwangempela, kanye nokumelana kochungechunge okufanayo kwama-capacitor kanye ne-Q factor yezingxenye ze-inductive. Idivayisi ehlolwayo ingaphansi komthombo kagesi we-AC futhi imitha ikala i-voltage yonkana kanye neyamanje ngedivayisi ehloliwe. Kusukela esilinganisweni se-voltage kuya kumanje imitha inganquma i-impedance. I-engeli yesigaba phakathi kwe-voltage kanye neyamanje nayo ikalwa kwamanye amathuluzi. Ngokuhambisana ne-impedance, amandla alinganayo noma inductance, nokumelana, kwedivayisi ehloliwe kungabalwa futhi kuboniswe. Amamitha e-LCR anamaza okuhlola akhethwayo angu-100 Hz, 120 Hz, 1 kHz, 10 kHz, kanye no-100 kHz. Amamitha e-Benchtop LCR avamise ukuba namafrikhwensi okuhlola akhethwayo angaphezu kuka-100 kHz. Ngokuvamile zibandakanya amathuba okubeka ngaphezu kwe-voltage ye-DC noma yamanje kusiginali yokulinganisa ye-AC. Ngenkathi amanye amamitha enikeza ithuba lokuhlinzeka ngaphandle kwalawa ma-voltage e-DC noma ama-currents amanye amadivaysi anikezela ngawo ngaphakathi. I-EMF METER iyithuluzi lokuhlola kanye ne-metrology lokulinganisa izinkambu ze-electromagnetic (EMF). Iningi lazo likala ukuminyana kwe-electromagnetic radiation flux (izinkambu ze-DC) noma ushintsho endaweni kazibuthe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi (izinkambu ze-AC). Kukhona izinguqulo ze-axis eyodwa kanye ne-tri-axis instrument. Amamitha e-axis eyodwa abiza ngaphansi kwamamitha ama-tri-axis, kodwa kuthatha isikhathi eside ukuqedela ukuhlola ngoba imitha ikala ubukhulu obubodwa benkambu. Amamitha e-EMF e-eksisi eyodwa kufanele atshekiswe futhi avulwe womathathu ama-eksisi ukuze kuqedelwe ukulinganisa. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amamitha ama-tri-axis akala wonke ama-eksisi amathathu ngesikhathi esisodwa, kodwa abiza kakhulu. Imitha ye-EMF ingakala izinkambu zikazibuthe ze-AC, eziphuma emithonjeni efana nezintambo zikagesi, kuyilapho ama-GAUSSMETERS / TESLAMETERS noma MAGNETOMETERS ekala izinkambu ze-DC ezikhishwa emithonjeni lapho kukhona khona amandla aqondile. Iningi lamamitha e-EMF alinganisiwe ukuze kulinganiswe izinkambu ezishintshanayo ezingu-50 no-60 Hz ezihambisana nemvamisa kagesi omkhulu wase-US kanye nowaseYurophu. Kunamanye amamitha angakala izinkambu ezishintshana ngokuphansi njengo-20 Hz. Izilinganiso ze-EMF zingaba yi-broadband ebangeni elibanzi lamafrikhwensi noma ukuqapha okukhetha imvamisa kuphela ibanga lemvamisa lentshisekelo. I-CAPACITANCE METER iyisisetshenziswa sokuhlola esisetshenziselwa ukukala umthamo wama-capacitor ahlukene kakhulu. Amanye amamitha abonisa amandla kuphela, kuyilapho amanye futhi abonisa ukuvuza, ukumelana nochungechunge okulingana, kanye ne-inductance. Izisetshenziswa zokuhlola eziphakeme zisebenzisa amasu afana nokufaka i-capacitor-under-test kumjikelezo webhuloho. Ngokushintsha amanani weminye imilenze ebhulohweni ukuze ulethe ibhuloho ekulinganiseni, inani le-capacitor engaziwa linqunywa. Le ndlela iqinisekisa ukunemba okukhulu. Ibhuloho lingase futhi likwazi ukukala ukumelana nochungechunge kanye ne-inductance. Ama-Capacitor ebangeni ukusuka kuma-picofarad kuye kuma-farads angakalwa. Amasekhethi ebhuloho awalinganisi ukuvuza kwamanje, kodwa i-DC bias voltage ingasetshenziswa futhi ukuvuza kukalwe ngokuqondile. I-BRIDGE INSTRUMENTS eminingi ingaxhunywa kumakhompyutha futhi ukushintshaniswa kwedatha kwenziwe ukulanda ukufundwa noma ukulawula ibhuloho ngaphandle. Amathuluzi anjalo ebhuloho anikezela ngokuhlolwa kokuhamba/ukungahambeli kokuzenzakalelayo kokuhlolwa endaweni yokukhiqiza esheshayo nendawo yokulawula ikhwalithi. Nokho, elinye ithuluzi lokuhlola, i-CLAMP METER iwukuhlola ugesi okuhlanganisa i-voltmeter nemitha yamanje yohlobo lwe-clamp. Izinguqulo eziningi zesimanje zamamitha okubamba ziyidijithali. Amamitha okubamba anamuhla anemisebenzi eminingi eyisisekelo ye-Digital Multimeter, kodwa ngesici esingeziwe se-transformer yamanje eyakhelwe kumkhiqizo. Uma ubamba “imihlathi” yensimbi eduze kwe-conductor ephethe i-ac current enkulu, leyo misinga ihlanganiswa emihlathini, efana nenkambo yensimbi yesiguquli samandla, futhi ingene ekujikeni kwesibili okuxhunywe ku-shunt yokokufaka kwemitha. , isimiso sokusebenza sifana kakhulu nesesiguquli. Umsinga omncane kakhulu ulethwa kokokufaka kwemitha ngenxa yesilinganiso senani lama-winding esibili nenani lama-winding ayisisekelo asongwe enkabeni. Owokuqala umelelwa umqhubi oyedwa lapho imihlathi iboshwe khona. Uma eyesibili inama-windings angu-1000, khona-ke i-current yesibili ingu-1/1000 yamanje egeleza kokuyinhloko, noma kulokhu i-conductor iyalinganiswa. Ngakho, i-amp engu-1 yamanje ku-conductor elinganiswayo izokhiqiza ama-amps angu-0.001 wamanje ngokokufaka kwemitha. Nge-clamp metres imisinga emikhulu kakhulu ingalinganiswa kalula ngokwandisa inani lokujika ekujikeni kwesibili. Njengemishini yethu eminingi yokuhlola, amamitha okubamba athuthukile anikeza amandla okugawula. IZIHLOLI ZOKUMELANA EMHLABENI zisetshenziselwa ukuhlola ama-electrode omhlaba kanye nokumelana nenhlabathi. Izidingo zensimbi zincike ebangeni lezinhlelo zokusebenza. Amathuluzi esimanje okuhlola i-clamp on ground enza lula ukuhlola iluphu yaphansi futhi anike amandla izilinganiso zamanje zokuvuza ezingaphazamisi. Phakathi kwe-ANALYZERS esiyithengisayo kukhona i-OSCILLOSCOPES ngaphandle kokungabaza enye yemishini esetshenziswa kakhulu. I-oscilloscope, ebizwa nangokuthi i-OSCILLOGRAPH, iwuhlobo lwethuluzi lokuhlola le-elekthronikhi elivumela ukubhekwa kwamandla esignali ahlala ehluka njengesiqephu esinezinhlangothi ezimbili zesiginali eyodwa noma ngaphezulu njengomsebenzi wesikhathi. Amasiginali okungewona awagesi njengomsindo nokudlidliza nawo angaguqulwa abe ama-voltage futhi aboniswe kuma-oscilloscopes. Ama-oscilloscopes asetshenziselwa ukubuka ukuguqulwa kwesignali kagesi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-voltage kanye nesikhathi kuchaza umumo owenziwe igrafu ngokuqhubekayo ngokumelene nesikali esilinganisiwe. Ukubuka nokuhlaziya i-waveform kusivezela izakhiwo ezifana nobukhulu, imvamisa, isikhawu sesikhathi, isikhathi sokukhuphuka, nokuhlanekezela. Ama-Oscilloscopes angalungiswa ukuze amasignali aphindaphindayo abonwe njengomumo oqhubekayo esikrinini. Ama-oscilloscope amaningi anomsebenzi wokulondoloza ovumela imicimbi eyodwa ukuthi ithwetshulwe ithuluzi futhi iboniswe isikhathi eside uma kuqhathaniswa. Lokhu kusivumela ukuthi sibone izehlakalo ngokushesha kakhulu ukuthi zibonakale ngokuqondile. Ama-oscilloscopes anamuhla angasindi, ahlangene futhi aphathekayo. Kukhona futhi amathuluzi amancane asebenza ngebhethri ezinhlelo zokusebenza zensiza yasensimini. Ama-oscilloscopes ebangeni laselabhorethri ngokuvamile angamadivayisi aphezulu ebhentshini. Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zama-probe kanye nezintambo zokufaka ezingasetshenziswa nama-oscilloscopes. Sicela usithinte uma kwenzeka udinga iseluleko mayelana nokuthi iyiphi ongayisebenzisa kuhlelo lwakho lokusebenza. Ama-oscilloscope anokufakwa okubili okuqondile abizwa ngokuthi ama-double-trace oscilloscopes. Besebenzisa i-CRT yensimbi eyodwa, baphindaphinda okokufaka, ngokuvamile bashintsha phakathi kwakho ngokushesha ngokwanele ukuze babonise ukulandelelwa okubili ngokusobala ngesikhathi esisodwa. Kukhona futhi ama-oscilloscope anemikhondo eyengeziwe; ama-input amane ajwayelekile phakathi kwalokhu. Amanye ama-oscilloscope ane-trace eminingi asebenzisa okokufaka kwe-trigger yangaphandle njengokufakwayo okungakhethwa kukho okuma mpo, kanti amanye aneshaneli yesithathu neyesine enezilawuli ezincane kuphela. Ama-oscilloscopes esimanje anokufaka okuningana kwama-voltage, futhi ngaleyo ndlela angasetshenziswa ukuhlela i-voltage eyodwa ehlukanisiwe iqhathaniswa nenye. Lokhu kusetshenziselwa isibonelo kumajika e-graphing IV (izici zamanje eziqhathaniswa ne-voltage) ezingxenyeni ezifana nama-diode. Kumafrikhwensi aphezulu kanye namasignali edijithali asheshayo umkhawulokudonsa wama-amplifaya aqondile kanye nezinga lamasampula kufanele libe phezulu ngokwanele. Ngokwenhloso evamile ukusetshenziswa komkhawulokudonsa okungenani ongu-100 MHz ngokuvamile kwanele. Umkhawulokudonsa ophansi kakhulu wanele izinhlelo zokusebenza zemvamisa yomsindo kuphela. Ibanga eliwusizo lokushanela lisuka kusekhondi elilodwa kuye kwangama-nanoseconds angu-100, elinokucupha okufanelekile nokubambezeleka kokushanela. Umjikelezo oklanywe kahle, ozinzile, oqalayo uyadingeka ukuze kuboniswe ukuzinza. Izinga le-trigger circuit liyisihluthulelo sama-oscilloscopes amahle. Enye indlela eyinhloko yokukhetha ukujula kwesampula yesampula kanye nesilinganiso sesampula. Ama-DSO esimanjemanje anezinga eliyisisekelo manje ano-1MB noma ngaphezulu wesampula yenkumbulo yesiteshi ngasinye. Ngokuvamile le sampuli yenkumbulo kwabelwana ngayo phakathi kwamashaneli, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ingatholakala ngokugcwele ngamanani amasampula aphansi. Ngezilinganiso eziphezulu zesampula inkumbulo ingase ikhawulelwe kuma-10's ambalwa we-KB. Noma yiliphi izinga lesampula lesimanje elithi ''isikhathi sangempela'' i-DSO ngokuvamile izoba nezikhathi ezi-5-10 kunomkhawulokudonsa wokufakwayo ngesilinganiso sesampula. Ngakho i-DSO yomkhawulokudonsa ongu-100 MHz izoba nesilinganiso sesampula esingu-500 Ms/s - 1 Gs/s. Amazinga esampula anyuke kakhulu asuse kakhulu ukuvezwa kwamasiginali angalungile ebekade ekhona esizukulwaneni sokuqala sezikophu zedijithali. Ama-oscilloscopes amaningi esimanje ahlinzeka ngokuhlangana kwangaphandle okukodwa noma ngaphezulu noma amabhasi afana ne-GPIB, i-Ethernet, imbobo ye-serial, ne-USB ukuze uvumele ukulawulwa kwethuluzi elikude ngesofthiwe yangaphandle. Nalu uhlu lwezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-oscilloscope: I-CATHODE RAY OSCILLOSCOPE I-DUAL-BEAM OSCILLOSCOPE I-OSCILLOSCOPE YESITOREJI SE-ANALOG I-DIGITAL OSCILLOSCOPES AMA-OSCILLOSKOPE OKUXHUBEKILE AMA-OSCILLOSCOPE ESESANDLA AMA-OSCILLOSKOPE ASE-PC I-LOGIC ANALYZER iyithuluzi elithwebula futhi libonise amasiginali amaningi ukusuka kusistimu yedijithali noma isekethe yedijithali. I-logic analyser ingase iguqule idatha ethwebuliwe ibe imidwebo yesikhathi, amakhodi ephrothokholi, ukulandelelwa kwemishini yesifunda, ulimi lokuhlanganisa. I-Logic Analyzers inamandla okucupha athuthukile, futhi awusizo uma umsebenzisi edinga ukubona ubudlelwano besikhathi phakathi kwamasignali amaningi kusistimu yedijithali. ABAHLAZIYI BE-MODULAL LOGIC bahlanganisa kokubili i-chassis noma uhlaka oluyinhloko namamojula okuhlaziya okunengqondo. I-chassis noma i-mainframe iqukethe isibonisi, izilawuli, ikhompyutha yokulawula, nezikhala eziningi lapho ihadiwe yokuthwebula idatha ifakwe khona. Imojuli ngayinye inenani elithile lamashaneli, futhi amamojula amaningi angahlanganiswa ukuze kutholwe isibalo esiphezulu kakhulu seshaneli. Ikhono lokuhlanganisa amamojula amaningi ukuze uthole isibalo esiphezulu seziteshi kanye nokusebenza okuphakeme ngokuvamile okuphezulu kwabahlaziyi be-modular logic kuwenza abize kakhulu. Ukuze uthole abahlaziyi be-modular logic abasezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu, abasebenzisi bangadinga ukuhlinzeka nge-PC yabo engumsingathi noma bathenge isilawuli esishumekiwe esihambisana nesistimu. ABAHLAZIYI BE-LOGIC ABATHATHWAYO bahlanganisa yonke into ibe iphasela elilodwa, ngezinketho ezifakiwe efekthri. Ngokuvamile zinokusebenza okuphansi kunezimojuli, kodwa zingamathuluzi e-metrology eyongayo okulungisa iphutha lenjongo evamile. Ku-PC-BASED LOGIC ANALYZERS, ihadiwe ixhumeka kukhompuyutha ngoxhumo lwe-USB noma lwe-Ethernet futhi idlulisele amasiginali athwetshuliwe kusofthiwe kukhompuyutha. Lawa madivayisi ngokuvamile mancane kakhulu futhi ayabiza kancane ngoba asebenzisa ikhibhodi yomuntu siqu ekhona, isibonisi ne-CPU. Izihlaziyi ezinengqondo zingaqaliswa ngokulandelana okuyinkimbinkimbi kwemicimbi yedijithali, bese zithwebula amanani amakhulu edatha yedijithali kumasistimu angaphansi kokuhlolwa. Namuhla izixhumi ezikhethekile ziyasetshenziswa. Ukuvela kwe-logic analyzer probes kuholele ekulandeleni okujwayelekile okusekelwa abathengisi abaningi, okunikeza inkululeko eyengeziwe kubasebenzisi bokugcina: Ubuchwepheshe obungenantambo obunikezwa njengamagama amaningana okuhweba aqondene nabathengisi njenge-Compression Probing; Ukuthinta Okuthambile; I-D-Max iyasetshenziswa. Lawa ma-probe ahlinzeka ngoxhumano oluqinile, oluthembekile lwemishini nogesi phakathi kwe-probe nebhodi lesifunda. I-SPECTRUM ANALYZER ikala ubukhulu besiginali yokufaka iqhathaniswa nemvamisa ngaphakathi kwebanga eligcwele lefrikhwensi yethuluzi. Ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko ukukala amandla we-spectrum yamasignali. Kukhona abahlaziyi be-optical kanye ne-acoustical spectrum analyzers futhi, kodwa lapha sizoxoxa kuphela ngabahlaziyi be-elekthronikhi abakala futhi bahlaziye amasignali okufakwayo kagesi. I-spectra etholwe kumasignali kagesi isinika ulwazi mayelana nemvamisa, amandla, ama-harmonics, umkhawulokudonsa...njll. Imvamisa iboniswa ku-eksisi evundlile kanye ne-amplitude yesiginali mpo. Ama-Spectrum analyzer asetshenziswa kakhulu embonini ye-elekthronikhi ukuze kuhlaziywe i-spectrum yefrikhwensi yomsakazo, i-RF namasignali alalelwayo. Uma sibheka i-spectrum yesiginali siyakwazi ukuveza izici zesiginali, nokusebenza kwesekethe elizikhiqizayo. Abahlaziyi be-Spectrum bayakwazi ukwenza izilinganiso eziningi ezihlukahlukene. Uma sibheka izindlela ezisetshenziswayo ukuthola i-spectrum yesiginali singahlukanisa izinhlobo ze-spectrum analyzer. - I-SWEPT-TUNED SPECTRUM ANALYZER isebenzisa isamukeli se-superheterodyne ukuze siguqule ingxenye ye-spectrum yesignali yokufaka (kusetshenziswa i-oscillator elawulwa yi-voltage kanye ne-mixer) ku-frequency ephakathi yesihlungi se-band-pass. Ngomklamo we-superheterodyne, i-oscillator elawulwa yi-voltage ishanelwa ngebanga lamafrikhwensi, isizakala ngobubanzi obugcwele befrikhwensi yethuluzi. Ama-spectrum analyzer ashaneliwe aphuma kubamukeli bomsakazo. Ngakho-ke abahlaziyi abashaneliwe bangabahlaziyi besihlungi esishuniwe (okufana nomsakazo we-TRF) noma abahlaziyi be-superheterodyne. Eqinisweni, ngendlela yazo elula, ungacabanga nge-spectrum analyzer eshaneliwe njenge-voltmeter ekhetha imvamisa enobubanzi obushunwayo (ishanelwe) ngokuzenzakalelayo. Empeleni iyi-voltmeter ekhetha imvamisa, ephendula inani eliphakeme ukuze ibonise inani le-rms le-sine wave. I-spectrum analyzer ingabonisa izingxenye zefrikhwensi ngayinye ezakha isignali eyinkimbinkimbi. Nokho ayinikezi ulwazi lwesigaba, ulwazi lobukhulu kuphela. Abahlaziyi besimanje abashuniwe (abahlaziyi be-superheterodyne, ikakhulukazi) bangamadivayisi anemba angenza izilinganiso eziningi ezihlukahlukene. Kodwa-ke, asetshenziselwa kakhulu ukukala amasiginali wesimo sokuqina, noma aphindaphindayo ngoba awakwazi ukuhlola wonke amafrikhwensi ngesikhathi esinikeziwe ngasikhathi sinye. Amandla okuhlola wonke amafrikhwensi kanyekanye angenzeka ngabahlaziyi besikhathi sangempela kuphela. - ABAHLAZIYI BE-SPECTRUM ZESIKHATHI SAngempela: I-FFT SPECTRUM ANALYZER ihlanganisa i-Discrete Fourier transform (DFT), inqubo yezibalo eguqula i-waveform ibe izingxenye ze-spectrum yayo yefrikhwensi, yesiginali yokufaka. I-Fourier noma i-FFT spectrum analyzer ingenye indlela yokusetshenziswa kohlaziyo lwe-spectrum yesikhathi sangempela. I-Fourier analyzer isebenzisa ukucubungula isignali yedijithali ukuze isampula isignali yokufaka futhi iyiguqulele kusizinda samafrikhwensi. Lokhu kuguqulwa kwenziwa kusetshenziswa i-Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). I-FFT iwukuqaliswa kwe-Discrete Fourier Transform, i-algorithm yezibalo esetshenziselwa ukuguqula idatha isuka esizindeni sesikhathi iye esizindeni samafrikhwensi. Olunye uhlobo lwabahlaziyi be-spectrum besikhathi sangempela, okungukuthi I-PARALLEL FILTER ANALYZERS ihlanganisa izihlungi ezimbalwa ze-bandpass, ngayinye enemvamisa ye-bandpass ehlukile. Isihlungi ngasinye sihlala sixhumeke kokokufaka ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngemva kwesikhathi sokuqala sokulungisa, isihlaziyi sesihlungi esihambisanayo singathola ngokushesha futhi sibonise wonke amasiginali angaphakathi kwebanga lokulinganisa le-analyzer. Ngakho-ke, i-parallel-filter analyzer inikeza ukuhlaziywa kwesignali yesikhathi sangempela. I-Parallel-filter analyzer iyashesha, ikala amasiginali ashintshashintshayo nesikhathi. Kodwa-ke, ukulungiswa kwemvamisa yesihlaziyi sesihlungi esihambisanayo kuphansi kakhulu kunabaningi abahlaziyi abashuniwe, ngoba ukulungiswa kunqunywa ububanzi bezihlungi ze-bandpass. Ukuze uthole ukulungiswa okuhle ebangeni elikhulu lefrikhwensi, uzodinga izihlungi eziningi ezingazodwana, okulenza libize futhi libe yinkimbinkimbi. Yingakho iningi labahlaziyi besihlungi esihambisanayo, ngaphandle kwalezo ezilula emakethe zibiza. - I-VECTOR SIGNAL ANALYSIS (VSA) : Esikhathini esidlule, abahlaziyi be-spectrum abashaneliwe kanye ne-superheterodyne babemboza ububanzi befrikhwensi ukusuka kumsindo, ku-microwave, kuye kuma-millimeter frequencies. Ukwengeza, abahlaziyi be-Digital signal processing (DSP) abahlaziyi be-Fourier transform (FFT) abashesha kakhulu bahlinzeke nge-spectrum enokulungiswa okuphezulu kanye nokuhlaziywa kwenethiwekhi, kodwa bakhawulelwe kumafrikhwensi aphansi ngenxa yemikhawulo yokuguqulwa kwe-analogi ukuya kwidijithali kanye nobuchwepheshe bokucubungula amasignali. Umkhawulokudonsa obanzi wanamuhla, amasiginali aguquliwe, ashintsha isikhathi azuza kakhulu emandleni okuhlaziya i-FFT namanye amasu e-DSP. Abahlaziyi bezimpawu zeVector bahlanganisa ubuchwepheshe be-superheterodyne ne-ADC's enesivinini esiphezulu kanye nobunye ubuchwepheshe be-DSP ukuze banikeze izilinganiso ze-spectrum zokucaca okuphezulu, ukudilizwa, nokuhlaziywa kwesizinda sesikhathi esithuthukisiwe. I-VSA iwusizo ikakhulukazi ekuboniseni amasiginali ayinkimbinkimbi afana namasignali aqhumayo, adlulayo, noma ashintshiwe asetshenziswa kwezokuxhumana, kuvidiyo, ekusakazeni, ekusetshenzisweni kwe-sonar kanye ne-ultrasound. Ngokuya ngezinhlobo zezinto, abahlaziyi be-spectrum baqoqwe njenge-benchtop, ephathekayo, ephathwayo nenenethiwekhi. Amamodeli e-benchtop awusizo ezinhlelweni zokusebenza lapho isihlaziyi se-spectrum singaxhunywa khona emandleni e-AC, njengasendaweni yelebhu noma indawo yokukhiqiza. Abahlaziyi be-spectrum basebhentshini ngokuvamile banikeza ukusebenza okungcono nokucaciswa kunezinguqulo eziphathwayo noma eziphathwayo. Kodwa-ke ngokuvamile asindayo futhi anabalandeli abambalwa bokupholisa. Ezinye ZE-BENCHTOP SPECTRUM ANALYZERS zinikeza amaphekhi ebhethri ozikhethela wona, awavumela ukuthi asetshenziswe kude nendawo ephuma kuyo amanzi. Labo kubhekiselwa kubo NJENGABAHLAZIYI BE-SPECTRUM ETHUBAYO. Amamodeli aphathekayo awusizo ezinhlelweni zokusebenza lapho isihlaziyi se-spectrum sidinga ukukhishwa ngaphandle ukuze kwenziwe izilinganiso noma siphathwe ngenkathi sisetshenziswa. I-spectrum analyzer ephathekayo ephathwayo kulindeleke ukuthi inikeze ukusebenza okunamandla kwebhethri kokuzikhethela ukuze kuvunyelwe umsebenzisi ukuthi asebenze ezindaweni ezingenazo izindawo zamandla, isibonisi esibukeka kahle esivumela isikrini ukuthi sifundwe ekukhanyeni kwelanga okukhanyayo, ubumnyama noma izimo ezinothuli, isisindo esilula. IZIHLAZIYI ZOKUHLAZIYWA NGESANDLA ziwusizo ezinhlelweni zokusebenza lapho isihlaziyi se-spectrum sidinga ukukhanya kakhulu futhi sibe sincane. Abahlaziyi abaphathwa ngesandla banikeza amandla alinganiselwe uma kuqhathaniswa namasistimu amakhulu. Izinzuzo ze-handheld spectrum analyzer nokho ukusetshenziswa kwazo okuphansi kakhulu kwamandla, ukusebenza okuxhaswe yibhethri ngenkathi kusenkambuni ukuze kuvunyelwe umsebenzisi ukuthi ahambe ngokukhululeka ngaphandle, usayizi omncane kakhulu nesisindo esincane. Okokugcina, IZIHLAZIYI ZE-SPECTRUM ZE-NETWORKED azibandakanyi isibonisi futhi zenzelwe ukunika amandla isigaba esisha sokuqapha nokuhlaziywa kwe-spectrum esatshalaliswa ngokwendawo. Isibaluli esiyinhloko yikhono lokuxhuma isihlaziyi kunethiwekhi nokuqapha amadivayisi anjalo kunethiwekhi yonkana. Nakuba abahlaziyi abaningi be-spectrum benembobo ye-Ethernet yokulawula, ngokuvamile abanazo izindlela eziphumelelayo zokudlulisa idatha futhi zikhulu kakhulu futhi/noma zibiza kakhulu ukuthi zingasatshalaliswa ngendlela esabalaliswa ngale ndlela. Imvelo esabalalisiwe yamadivayisi anjalo anika amandla i-geo-location yama-transmitter, ukuqapha kwe-spectrum ukuze uthole ukufinyelela kwe-dynamic spectrum nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezinjalo. Lawa madivayisi ayakwazi ukuvumelanisa ukuthwebula idatha kunethiwekhi yonkana yabahlaziyi futhi anike amandla ukudluliswa kwedatha okunenethiwekhi ngenani eliphansi. I-PROTOCOL ANALYZER iyithuluzi elihlanganisa izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha kanye/noma isofthiwe esetshenziselwa ukuthwebula nokuhlaziya amasignali kanye nethrafikhi yedatha ngesiteshi sokuxhumana. Abahlaziyi bephrothokholi basetshenziswa kakhulu ukulinganisa ukusebenza nokuxazulula izinkinga. Baxhuma kunethiwekhi ukuze babale izinkomba zokusebenza ezibalulekile ukuze baqaphe inethiwekhi kanye nemisebenzi yokuxazulula inkinga yokusheshisa. ISIHLAZIYI SEPROTOCOL NETWEKHI siyingxenye ebalulekile yekhithi yamathuluzi yomlawuli wenethiwekhi. Ukuhlaziywa kwephrothokholi yenethiwekhi kusetshenziselwa ukuqapha impilo yokuxhumana kwenethiwekhi. Ukuze uthole ukuthi kungani idivayisi yenethiwekhi isebenza ngendlela ethile, abalawuli basebenzisa i-protocol analyser ukuze bahogele ithrafikhi futhi baveze idatha nezinqubo ezidlula ocingweni. Kusetshenziswa abahlaziyi bephrothokholi yenethiwekhi - Xazulula izinkinga okunzima ukuzixazulula - Thola futhi uhlonze isofthiwe eyingozi / uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha. Sebenza ngeSistimu Yokutholwa Kwe-Intrusion noma ibhodwe lezinyosi. - Qoqa ulwazi, olufana namaphethini ethrafikhi ayisisekelo kanye namamethrikhi okusebenzisa inethiwekhi - Khomba amaphrothokholi angasetshenzisiwe ukuze uwasuse kunethiwekhi - Khiqiza ithrafikhi yokuhlola ukungena - Ukulalela ithrafikhi (isb, thola ithrafikhi Yemiyalezo Esheshayo engagunyaziwe noma Amaphoyinti Okungena angenantambo) I-TIME-DOMAIN REFLECTOMETER (TDR) iyithuluzi elisebenzisa i-reflectometry yesizinda sesikhathi ukuze ibonise futhi ithole amaphutha kumakhebuli ensimbi njengezintambo eziphothiweyo namakhebuli angama-coaxial, izixhumi, amabhodi esekethe aphrintiwe,….etc. I-Time-Domain Reflectometers ikala ukuboniswa ngakukhondatha. Ukuze uzilinganise, i-TDR idlulisela isignali yesigameko ku-conductor futhi ibheke ukubonakaliswa kwayo. Uma i-conductor iyi-impedance efanayo futhi inqanyulwe kahle, khona-ke ngeke kube khona ukuboniswa futhi isignali yesigameko esisele izomuncwa ekugcineni okude ngokunqanyulwa. Kodwa-ke, uma kukhona ukuhluka kokuphazamiseka endaweni ethile, enye yezimpawu zesigameko izoboniswa emuva kumthombo. Ukucabangisisa kuzoba nesimo esifanayo nesiginali yesigameko, kodwa uphawu nobukhulu bazo kuncike ekushintsheni kwezinga le-impedance. Uma kukhona ukwenyuka kwesinyathelo ku-impedance, khona-ke ukucabangela kuzoba nesibonakaliso esifanayo nesignali yesigameko futhi uma kukhona ukwehla kwesinyathelo ku-impedance, ukubonakaliswa kuzoba nesibonakaliso esiphambene. Ukuboniswa kukalwa kokuphumayo/kokufakwayo kwe-Time-Domain Reflectometer futhi kuboniswa njengomsebenzi wesikhathi. Okunye, isibonisi singabonisa ukudluliswa nokuboniswa njengomsebenzi wobude bekhebula ngenxa yokuthi isivinini sokusakazeka kwesignali sicishe sibe njalo endaweni ethile yokudlulisela. Ama-TDR angasetshenziswa ukuhlaziya okubambezeleke kwekhebula nobude, isixhumi nokulahlekelwa kwezingxenye kanye nezindawo. Izilinganiso ze-impedance ye-TDR zinikeza abaklami ithuba lokwenza ukuhlaziya ubuqotho besignali yezixhumi zesistimu futhi babikezele ngokunembile ukusebenza kwesistimu yedijithali. Izilinganiso ze-TDR zisetshenziswa kakhulu emsebenzini wokulinganisa ibhodi. Umklami webhodi lesifunda angakwazi ukunquma izici eziphazamisayo zokulandela umkhondo webhodi, abale amamodeli anemba wezingxenye zebhodi, futhi abikezele ukusebenza kwebhodi ngokunembe kakhudlwana. Kunezinye izindawo eziningi zokusetshenziswa kwama-refledometers esizinda sesikhathi. I-SEMICONDUCTOR CURVE TRACER iyithuluzi lokuhlola elisetshenziselwa ukuhlaziya izici zamadivayisi ahlukene we-semiconductor afana nama-diode, ama-transistors, nama-thyristors. Ithuluzi lisekelwe ku-oscilloscope, kodwa liqukethe nemithombo yamandla kagesi kanye neyamanje engasetshenziswa ukuvuselela idivayisi ngaphansi kokuhlolwa. I-voltage eshanele isetshenziswa kumatheminali amabili edivayisi ngaphansi kokuhlolwa, futhi inani lamanje idivayisi elivumela ukuthi ligeleze ku-voltage ngayinye liyalinganiswa. Igrafu ebizwa ngokuthi VI (i-voltage iqhathaniswa neyamanje) iboniswa esikrinini se-oscilloscope. Ukucushwa kuhlanganisa i-voltage ephezulu esetshenzisiwe, i-polarity ye-voltage esetshenzisiwe (okuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa okuzenzakalelayo kwakho kokubili kokuhle nokubi), kanye nokumelana okufakwe ochungechungeni ngedivayisi. Kumishini emibili yokugcina efana nama-diode, lokhu kwanele ukukhombisa ngokugcwele idivayisi. I-curve tracer ingabonisa wonke amapharamitha athakazelisayo afana ne-voltage eya phambili ye-diode, ukuvuza okubuyela emuva, i-voltage ehlehlayo yokuhlehla,...njll. Imishini yamatheminali amathathu njengama-transistors nama-FET nawo asebenzisa uxhumano kutheminali yokulawula yedivayisi ehlolwayo njengetheminali ye-Base noma ye-Gate. Kuma-transistors namanye amadivaysi asekelwe njengamanje, isisekelo noma enye i-terminal current iyanyathelwa. Kuma-transistors omphumela wenkundla (ama-FET), kusetshenziswa i-voltage enezitebhisi esikhundleni se-step current. Ngokushanela i-voltage ebangeni elimisiwe lama-voltage aphambili, esinyathelweni ngasinye se-voltage yesiginali yokulawula, iqembu lamajika e-VI likhiqizwa ngokuzenzakalelayo. Leli qembu lamajika lenza kube lula kakhulu ukunquma inzuzo ye-transistor, noma i-trigger voltage ye-thyristor noma i-TRIAC. Ama-tracer ejika le-semiconductor yesimanje anikela ngezici eziningi ezikhangayo ezifana ne-Windows enembile yokusebenzelana yomsebenzisi, i-IV, i-CV kanye ne-pulse generation, kanye ne-pulse IV, imitapo yolwazi efakiwe kubo bonke ubuchwepheshe...njll. ISIHLOLI SOKUZUNGUZA ISIGABA / INkomba: Lawa amathuluzi okuhlola ahlangene futhi aqinile ukuze akhombe ukulandelana kwesigaba kumasistimu ezigaba ezintathu kanye nezigaba ezivulekile/ezingasebenzi. Zilungele ukufaka imishini ezungezayo, ama-motor kanye nokuhlola ukuphuma kwe-generator. Phakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza kukhona ukuhlonza ukulandelana kwesigaba esifanele, ukutholwa kwezigaba zocingo ezingekho, ukunqunywa kokuxhumeka okufanele kwemishini ejikelezayo, ukutholwa kwamasekhethi aphilayo. I-FREQUENCY COUNTER iyithuluzi lokuhlola elisetshenziselwa ukulinganisa imvamisa. Izibali zefrequency ngokuvamile zisebenzisa ikhawunta eqoqa inani lezehlakalo ezenzeka phakathi nenkathi ethile yesikhathi. Uma umcimbi okumele ubalwe ungowe-elekthronikhi, ukusebenzelana okulula kwethuluzi yikho kuphela okudingekayo. Izimpawu zobunzima obuphakeme zingadinga ukulungiswa okuthile ukuze zifaneleke ukubala. Izibali eziningi zefrikhwensi zinohlobo oluthile lwe-amplifier, ukuhlunga kanye nokubunjwa kwesekhethi kokokufaka. Ukucubungula isignali yedijithali, ukulawula ukuzwela kanye ne-hysteresis amanye amasu okuthuthukisa ukusebenza. Ezinye izinhlobo zemicimbi yezikhathi ezithile okungezona i-elekthronikhi ngokwemvelo zizodinga ukuguqulwa kusetshenziswa ama-transducer. Izibali zefrikhwensi ze-RF zisebenza ngezimiso ezifanayo nezibali eziphansi zamafrikhwensi. Zinobubanzi obuningi ngaphambi kokuchichima. Kumafrikhwensi ama-microwave aphezulu kakhulu, amadizayini amaningi asebenzisa i-prescaler enesivinini esiphezulu ukwehlisa imvamisa yesignali endaweni lapho kungasebenza khona ukujikeleza kwedijithali okujwayelekile. Izibali zefrikhwensi ye-Microwave zingakala amafrikhwensi acishe abe ngu-100 GHz. Ngaphezu kwalezi zikhathi eziphakeme isignali okufanele ilinganiswe ihlanganiswa kusixhumi esinesignali esivela ku-oscillator yendawo, ikhiqiza isignali ku-vacation frequency, ephansi ngokwanele ukukala okuqondile. Izindawo zokusebenzelana ezidumile kumakhawunta wokubala yi-RS232, i-USB, i-GPIB ne-Ethernet efana nezinye izinsimbi zesimanje. Ngokungeziwe ekuthumeleni imiphumela yokulinganisa, isibali singazisa umsebenzisi uma imikhawulo yokulinganisa echazwe umsebenzisi yeqiwa. Ukuze uthole imininingwane nezinye izinto ezifanayo, sicela uvakashele iwebhusayithi yethu yemishini: http://www.sourceindustrialsupply.com For other similar equipment, please visit our equipment website: http://www.sourceindustrialsupply.com CLICK Product Finder-Locator Service IKHASI ELIDLULE

Metal and Metal Alloy Castings, Metal Castings, Custom Cast Parts, Alloy Casting, Steel Precision Die Cast Parts, Brass Copper Components Manufacturing I-Metal ne-Metal Alloy Castings Ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi eqinile yensimbi ekhonjiwe kanye ne-alloy parts Ukubunjwa kwensimbi okunembayo Ukusakaza kwensimbi ngokwezifiso Izingxenye Zemboni Yezokuthutha Esenziwe Ngomshini I-Precision Metal ne-Metal Alloy Castings Ngokusebenza Kwesibili - AGS-TECH Izingxenye ze-Cast from Grey Iron Grey Iron Casting ekhiqizwa yi-AGS-TECH Inc. I-Iron and Steel Castings kusukela ku-AGS-TECH Inc. I-Precision Die Casting evela ku-Metal and Alloys - AGS-TECH I-Precision Die Castings Ihlanganiswe neminye Imisebenzi - AGS-TECH Ukwakhiwa nokwakhiwa kwezingxenye ezinkulu I-Metal Castings Enkulu I-Metal Castings Ilungele Ukusebenza Kwesibili I-Metal Castings Plant Metal Casting Operations IKHASI ELIDLULE

Industrial Servers - Database Server - File Server - Mail Server - Print Server - Web Server - AGS-TECH Inc. - NM - USA Amaseva Ezimboni Uma kukhulunywa ngesakhiwo seseva yeklayenti, i-SERVER iwuhlelo lwekhompuyutha olusebenza ukufeza izicelo zezinye izinhlelo, futhi ezibhekwa 'njengamakhasimende''. Ngamanye amazwi ''iseva'' yenzela ''amakhasimende'' imisebenzi yekhompyutha. Amaklayenti angase asebenze kukhompuyutha efanayo noma axhunywe ngenethiwekhi. Ekusetshenzisweni okudumile nokho, iseva iyikhompuyutha ephathekayo ezinikele ekusebenzeni njengomsingathi eyodwa noma eziningi zalezi zinsizakalo futhi inikeze izidingo zabasebenzisi bamanye amakhompyutha kunethiwekhi. Iseva ingaba yi-DATABASE SERVER, FILE SERVER, MAIL SERVER, PRINT SERVER, WEB SERVER, noma okunye kuye ngesevisi yekhompyutha eyinikezayo. Sinikezela ngemikhiqizo yeseva yezimboni yekhwalithi engcono kakhulu etholakalayo njenge-ATOP TECHNOLOGIES, KORENIX kanye ne-JANZ TEC. Landa i-ATOP TECHNOLOGIES yethu compact product brochure (Landa umkhiqizo we-ATOP Technologies List 2021) Landa incwajana yethu yomkhiqizo ohlangene womkhiqizo we-JANZ TEC Landa incwajana yethu yomkhiqizo ohlangene we-KORENIX Landa incwajana yethu yemikhiqizo ye-ICP DAS yokuxhumana nezimboni kanye nenethiwekhi yemikhiqizo Landa yethu i-ICP DAS yohlobo lwe-Tiny Device Server kanye nencwajana ye-Modbus Gateway Ukuze ukhethe i-Industrial Grade Server efanelekayo, sicela uye esitolo sethu sekhompyutha yezimboni NGOKUCHOFOZA LAPHA. Dawuniloda incwajana yethu KALA UHLELO LOKUBAMBISANA Iseva Yedathabhesi : Leli gama lisetshenziselwa ukubhekisela ohlelweni olusemuva lohlelo lokusebenza lwesizindalwazi kusetshenziswa iklayenti/iseva yokwakha. Iseva yedathabheyisi engemuva yenza imisebenzi efana nokuhlaziya idatha, ukugcinwa kwedatha, ukukhohlisa idatha, ukugcinwa kwedatha, neminye imisebenzi ethile engaqondene nomsebenzisi. FILE SERVER : Kumodeli yeklayenti/iseva, lena ikhompuyutha enesibopho sokugcina okumaphakathi nokuphathwa kwamafayela edatha ukuze amanye amakhompyutha akunethiwekhi efanayo akwazi ukuwafinyelela. Amaseva efayela avumela abasebenzisi ukuthi babelane ngolwazi ngenethiwekhi ngaphandle kokudlulisa amafayela ngokoqobo nge-floppy disk noma ezinye izisetshenziswa zokugcina zangaphandle. Kumanethiwekhi athuthukile nawomsebenzi, iseva yefayela ingaba idivayisi yesitoreji enamathiselwe kunethiwekhi (i-NAS) ephinde isebenze njengedrayivu yediski elikude kwamanye amakhompyutha. Ngakho-ke noma ubani okunethiwekhi angagcina amafayela kuyo njenge-hard drive yakhe. Iseva yemeyili : Iseva yemeyili, ebizwa nangokuthi iseva ye-imeyili iyikhompyutha engaphakathi kwenethiwekhi yakho esebenza njengeposi lakho elibonakalayo. Iqukethe indawo yokugcina lapho i-imeyili igcinelwa abasebenzisi bendawo, isethi yemithetho echaziwe yomsebenzisi enquma ukuthi iseva yemeyili kufanele yenze kanjani lapho umlayezo othile uya khona, isizindalwazi sama-akhawunti abasebenzisi iseva yemeyili ezowabona futhi iwaphathe. ngamamojula wasendaweni, kanye nokuxhumana aphatha ukudluliselwa kwemiyalezo eya noma isuka kwamanye amaseva namaklayenti e-imeyili. Amaseva e-imeyili ngokuvamile aklanyelwe ukusebenza ngaphandle kokungenelela okwenziwa ngesandla phakathi nokusebenza okuvamile. I-PRINT SERVER : Kwesinye isikhathi ibizwa ngokuthi iseva yephrinta, lena idivayisi exhuma amaphrinta kumakhompyutha eklayenti ngenethiwekhi. Amaseva wokuphrinta amukela imisebenzi yokuphrinta evela kumakhompyutha futhi athumele imisebenzi kumaphrinta afanelekile. Iseva yokuphrinta ifaka ulayini wemisebenzi endaweni ngoba umsebenzi ungafika ngokushesha kakhulu kunalokho iphrinta engakwazi ukuwuphatha. I-WEB SERVER : Lawa amakhompyutha aletha futhi asebenzise amakhasi eWebhu. Wonke amaseva eWeb anamakheli e-IP kanye namagama esizinda ngokuvamile. Lapho sifaka i-URL yewebhusayithi esipheqululini sethu, lokhu kuthumela isicelo kuseva yeWebhu egama layo lesizinda iwebhusayithi elifakiwe. Iseva ibe isilanda ikhasi elinegama elithi index.html bese ilithumela esipheqululini sethu. Noma iyiphi ikhompyutha ingaguqulwa ibe yiseva yeWebhu ngokufaka isofthiwe yeseva nokuxhuma umshini ku-inthanethi. Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zesofthiwe yeseva yewebhu njengamaphakheji avela ku-Microsoft kanye ne-Netscape. CLICK Product Finder-Locator Service IKHASI ELIDLULE

Test Equipment for Furniture Testing, Sofa Durability Tester, Chair Base Static Tester, Chair Drop Impact Tester, Mattress Firmness Tester Abahloli be-Electronic Ngegama elithi ELECTRONIC TESTER sibhekisela kumishini yokuhlola esetshenziselwa ngokuyinhloko ukuhlola, ukuhlola nokuhlaziya izingxenye nezinhlelo zikagesi neze-elekthronikhi. Sinikeza ezidume kakhulu embonini: IZIMPASI KANYE NAMADIVAYISI OKUKHIPHA AMANDLA: UKUNIKEZELA KWAMANDLA, IGENERETHA ESAYINILE, IFREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER, FUNCTION generator, DIGITAL PATTERN generator, PULSE generator, SIGNAL InjeCTOR AMAMTHA: IZIQINISEKISO ZEDIGIJITHI, I-LCR METER, I-EMF METER, I-CAPACITANCE METER, I-BRIDGE INSTRUMENT, I-CLAMP METER, I-GAUSSMETER / TESLAMETER/ MAGNETOMETER, IMITHA YOKUMELANA YASE-GROUND ABAHLAZIYI: OSCILLOSCOPES, LOGIC ANALYZER, SPECTRUM ANALYZER, PROTOCOL ANALYZER, VECTOR SIGNAL ANALYZER, TIME-DOMAIN REFLECTOMETER, SEMICONDUCTOR CURVE TRACER, NETWORK ANALYZER, PHASECOUNT ROTATION Ukuze uthole imininingwane nezinye izinto ezifanayo, sicela uvakashele iwebhusayithi yethu yemishini: http://www.sourceindustrialsupply.com Ake sihlole kafushane eminye yale mishini esetshenziswa nsuku zonke kuyo yonke imboni: Izinto zikagesi esizihlinzekayo ngezinjongo ze-metrology zingamadivayisi ahlukene, amabhentshi kanye nezizimele zodwa. I-ADJUSTABLE REGULATED ELECTRICAL POWER SUPPLIES ingezinye ezidume kakhulu, ngoba amanani azo okukhiphayo angalungiswa futhi i-voltage yazo yokuphuma noma yamanje igcinwe ingashintshi ngisho noma kunokuhlukahluka ku-voltage yokufaka noma umthamo wamanje. IMISEBENZI YAMANDLA EHLUKILEYO inamandla aphumayo azimele ngogesi ezintweni zawo zamandla. Ngokuya ngendlela yabo yokuguqula amandla, kune-LINEAR kanye ne-SWITCHING POWER SUPPLIES. Amandla omugqa acubungula amandla okufakwayo ngqo nazo zonke izingxenye zawo zokuguqula amandla asebenzayo ezisebenza ezindaweni eziwumugqa, kanti amandla ashintshayo anezingxenye ezisebenza kakhulu kumamodi angewona alayini (njengama-transistors) futhi aguqule amandla abe yi-AC noma i-DC pulses ngaphambili. ukucubungula. Ukushintshanisa ugesi ngokuvamile kusebenza kahle kakhulu kunelayini ngoba alahlekelwa amandla amancane ngenxa yezikhathi ezimfishane ezichithwa yizingxenye zazo ezifundeni zokusebenza eziwumugqa. Ngokuya ngohlelo lokusebenza, kusetshenziswa amandla e-DC noma e-AC. Amanye amadivaysi adumile ama-PROGRAMMABLE POWER SUPPLIES, lapho i-voltage, yamanje noma imvamisa ingalawulwa ukude ngokufakwayo kwe-analog noma isixhumi esibonakalayo sedijithali njenge-RS232 noma i-GPIB. Abaningi babo bane-microcomputer ebalulekile yokuqapha nokulawula ukusebenza. Amathuluzi anjalo abalulekile ngezinjongo zokuhlola okuzenzakalelayo. Ezinye izinto zikagesi zikagesi zisebenzisa umkhawulo wamanje esikhundleni sokunqamula ugesi uma ulayishwe kakhulu. Umkhawulo we-elekthronikhi uvame ukusetshenziswa kumathuluzi ohlobo lwebhentshi lelebhu. AMAGENERETHA ESIGINALI amanye amathuluzi asetshenziswa kakhulu elebhu nasembonini, akhiqiza amasiginali e-analog noma edijithali aphindaphindayo noma angaphindi. Okunye abuye abizwe ngokuthi AMA-FUNCTION GENERATORS, DIGITAL PATTERN GENERATORS noma AMAFREQUENCY GENERATOR. Amajeneretha asebenzayo akhiqiza amagagasi alula aphindaphindayo njengamagagasi e-sine, ama-step pulses, ama-waveforms ayisikwele & angunxantathu kanye nalawo angenangqondo. Ngamajeneretha e-waveform ezenzakalelayo umsebenzisi angakwazi ukukhiqiza ama-waveforms angenasizathu, ngaphakathi kwemikhawulo eshicilelwe yobubanzi bemvamisa, ukunemba, kanye nezinga lokuphumayo. Ngokungafani namajeneretha okusebenza, akhawulelwe kusethi elula yamagagasi, ijeneretha ye-waveform engafanele ivumela umsebenzisi ukuthi acacise uhlobo lwamaza omthombo ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene ezahlukene. I-RF kanye ne-MICROWAVE SIGNAL GENERATORS isetshenziselwa ukuhlola izingxenye, izemukeli namasistimu ezinhlelweni ezifana nokuxhumana kwamaselula, i-WiFi, i-GPS, ukusakaza, ukuxhumana ngesathelayithi namarada. Amajeneretha esignali e-RF ngokuvamile asebenza phakathi kwe-kHz embalwa kuya ku-6 GHz, kuyilapho amajeneretha amasignali e-microwave esebenza phakathi kwebanga elibanzi kakhulu lefrikhwensi, kusukela ngaphansi kuka-1 MHz kuya okungenani ku-20 GHz ngisho nangaphezulu kufikela kububanzi be-GHz obufika kumakhulu usebenzisa ihadiwe ekhethekile. Amajeneretha esignali e-RF kanye ne-microwave angahlukaniswa njengamajeneretha esiginali ye-analog noma ye-vector. I-AUDIO-FREQUENCY SIGNAL generators ikhiqiza amasignali ebangeni le-audio-frequency nangaphezulu. Banezinhlelo zokusebenza zelebhu ye-elekthronikhi ezibheka ukusabela kwemvamisa kwemishini yomsindo. AMAGENERETHA E-VECTOR SIGNAL, ngezinye izikhathi abuye abizwe ngokuthi AMAGENERATOR E-DIGITAL SIGNAL ayakwazi ukukhiqiza amasignali omsakazo amodelwa ngedijithali. Amajeneretha amasignali eVector angakhiqiza amasignali asekelwe kumazinga emboni afana ne-GSM, W-CDMA (UMTS) ne-Wi-Fi (IEEE 802.11). AMAGENERATOR AMA-LOGIC SIGNAL abizwa nangokuthi I-DIGITAL PATTERN GENERATOR. Lawa majeneretha akhiqiza izinhlobo zamasiginali ezinengqondo, okungukuthi i-logic 1s kanye no-0s ngendlela yamazinga kagesi avamile. Amajeneretha esignali anengqondo asetshenziswa njengemithombo yokuvuselela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza nokuhlolwa kwamasekethe ahlanganisiwe edijithali namasistimu ashumekiwe. Amadivayisi ashiwo ngenhla asetshenziselwa inhloso evamile. Nokho maningi amanye amajeneretha esignali aklanyelwe izinhlelo zokusebenza eziqondile. I-SIGNAL IJECTOR iyithuluzi eliwusizo kakhulu futhi elisheshayo lokuxazulula inkinga lokulandelela isignali kusekhethi. Ochwepheshe banganquma isigaba esinephutha socingo olufana nesamukeli somsakazo ngokushesha okukhulu. Umjovo wesiginali ungasetshenziswa ekuphumeni kwesipika, futhi uma isignali izwakala umuntu angadlulela esigabeni esandulele sesekhethi. Kulokhu i-amplifier yomsindo, futhi uma isignali ejojowe izwakala futhi umuntu angahambisa umjovo wesignali phezulu ngezigaba zesekhethi kuze kube yilapho isignali ingasazwakala. Lokhu kuzosebenza inhloso yokuthola indawo yenkinga. I-MULTIMETER iyithuluzi lokulinganisa le-elekthronikhi elihlanganisa imisebenzi yokulinganisa embalwa kuyunithi eyodwa. Ngokuvamile, ama-multimeter akala i-voltage, yamanje, nokumelana. Zombili inguqulo yedijithali neye-analog iyatholakala. Sinikeza amayunithi ama-multimeter aphathwayo aphathwayo kanye namamodeli ebanga laselabhorethri anokulinganisa okuqinisekisiwe. Ama-multimeters esimanje angakala amapharamitha amaningi afana nalawa: I-Voltage (kokubili i-AC/DC), ngamavolthi, Yamanje (kokubili i-AC/DC), kuma-ampere, Ukuphikiswa kuma-ohms. Ukwengeza, ezinye izilinganiso zama-multimeters: I-Capacitance in farads, Conductance in siemens, Decibels, Duty cycle as a percentage, Frequency in hertz, Inductance in henries, Temperature in degrees Celsius noma Fahrenheit, kusetshenziswa i-probe yokuhlola izinga lokushisa. Amanye ama-multimeters afaka phakathi: Umhloli wokuqhubeka; imisindo lapho umjikelezo uqhuba, ama-Diodes (ilinganisa ukudonsa okuya phambili kokuhlangana kwe-diode), Ama-Transistors (isilinganiso sokuzuza kwamanje namanye amapharamitha), umsebenzi wokuhlola ibhethri, umsebenzi wokulinganisa izinga lokukhanya, umsebenzi wokulinganisa i-acidity & Alkalinity (pH) nomsebenzi wokulinganisa umswakama ohlobene. Ama-multimeters anamuhla avame ukuba yidijithali. Ama-multimeter edijithali yesimanje ngokuvamile anekhompuyutha eshumekiwe ukuze abenze amathuluzi anamandla kakhulu ku-metrology nokuhlola. Zihlanganisa izici ezifana nalezi: •Ukulinganisa okuzenzakalelayo, okukhetha ububanzi obulungile benani elingaphansi kokuhlolwa ukuze kuboniswe amadijithi abaluleke kakhulu. •I-Auto-polarity yokufundwa kwamanje okuqondile, ibonisa ukuthi i-voltage esetshenzisiwe ilungile noma inegethivu. •Isampula nokubamba, okuzohlanganisa ukufundwa kwakamuva kakhulu ukuze kuhlolwe ngemva kokuba ithuluzi lisusiwe kusiyingi ngaphansi kokuhlolwa. •Ukuhlola okukhawulelwe kwamanje kokwehla kwamandla kagesi kuwo wonke ama-semiconductor junctions. Noma kungesona isikhundla somhloli we-transistor, lesi sici sama-multimeters edijithali sisiza ukuhlola ama-diode nama-transistors. •Ukumelwa kwegrafu yebha yenani elingaphansi kokuhlolwa ukuze kubonakale kangcono izinguquko ezisheshayo kumanani alinganiselwe. •I-oscilloscope yomkhawulokudonsa ophansi. •Izihloli zesekethe yezimoto ezinokuhlolwa kwesikhathi sezimoto namasiginali okuhlala. •Isici sokutholwa kwedatha ukuze urekhode ubuningi nobuningi bokufundwa phakathi nenkathi ethile, kanye nokuthatha inani lamasampula ngezikhathi ezithile. •Imitha ye-LCR ehlanganisiwe. Amanye ama-multimeters angaxhunyaniswa namakhompyutha, kuyilapho amanye angagcina izilinganiso futhi azilayishe kukhompyutha. Kanti elinye ithuluzi eliwusizo kakhulu, i-LCR METER iyithuluzi le-metrology lokulinganisa i-inductance (L), i-capacitance (C), nokumelana (R) kwengxenye. I-impedance ilinganiswa ngaphakathi futhi iguqulelwe ukuze iboniswe kumthamo ohambelanayo noma inani le-inductance. Ukufundwa kuzonemba ngokunengqondo uma i-capacitor noma i-inductor ngaphansi kokuhlolwa ingenayo ingxenye ebalulekile yokumelana ne-impedance. Amamitha e-LCR athuthukisiwe alinganisa inductance ne-capacitance kwangempela, kanye nokumelana kochungechunge okufanayo kwama-capacitor kanye ne-Q factor yezingxenye ze-inductive. Idivayisi ehlolwayo ingaphansi komthombo kagesi we-AC futhi imitha ikala i-voltage yonkana kanye neyamanje ngedivayisi ehloliwe. Kusukela esilinganisweni se-voltage kuya kumanje imitha inganquma i-impedance. I-engeli yesigaba phakathi kwe-voltage kanye neyamanje nayo ikalwa kwamanye amathuluzi. Ngokuhambisana ne-impedance, amandla alinganayo noma inductance, nokumelana, kwedivayisi ehloliwe kungabalwa futhi kuboniswe. Amamitha e-LCR anamaza okuhlola akhethwayo angu-100 Hz, 120 Hz, 1 kHz, 10 kHz, kanye no-100 kHz. Amamitha e-Benchtop LCR avamise ukuba namafrikhwensi okuhlola akhethwayo angaphezu kuka-100 kHz. Ngokuvamile zibandakanya amathuba okubeka ngaphezu kwe-voltage ye-DC noma yamanje kusiginali yokulinganisa ye-AC. Ngenkathi amanye amamitha enikeza ithuba lokuhlinzeka ngaphandle kwalawa ma-voltage e-DC noma ama-currents amanye amadivaysi anikezela ngawo ngaphakathi. I-EMF METER iyithuluzi lokuhlola kanye ne-metrology lokulinganisa izinkambu ze-electromagnetic (EMF). Iningi lazo likala ukuminyana kwe-electromagnetic radiation flux (izinkambu ze-DC) noma ushintsho endaweni kazibuthe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi (izinkambu ze-AC). Kukhona izinguqulo ze-axis eyodwa kanye ne-tri-axis instrument. Amamitha e-axis eyodwa abiza ngaphansi kwamamitha ama-tri-axis, kodwa kuthatha isikhathi eside ukuqedela ukuhlola ngoba imitha ikala ubukhulu obubodwa benkambu. Amamitha e-EMF e-eksisi eyodwa kufanele atshekiswe futhi avulwe womathathu ama-eksisi ukuze kuqedelwe ukulinganisa. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amamitha ama-tri-axis akala wonke ama-eksisi amathathu ngesikhathi esisodwa, kodwa abiza kakhulu. Imitha ye-EMF ingakala izinkambu zikazibuthe ze-AC, eziphuma emithonjeni efana nezintambo zikagesi, kuyilapho ama-GAUSSMETERS / TESLAMETERS noma MAGNETOMETERS ekala izinkambu ze-DC ezikhishwa emithonjeni lapho kukhona khona amandla aqondile. Iningi lamamitha e-EMF alinganisiwe ukuze kulinganiswe izinkambu ezishintshanayo ezingu-50 no-60 Hz ezihambisana nemvamisa kagesi omkhulu wase-US kanye nowaseYurophu. Kunamanye amamitha angakala izinkambu ezishintshana ngokuphansi njengo-20 Hz. Izilinganiso ze-EMF zingaba yi-broadband ebangeni elibanzi lamafrikhwensi noma ukuqapha okukhetha imvamisa kuphela ibanga lemvamisa lentshisekelo. I-CAPACITANCE METER iyisisetshenziswa sokuhlola esisetshenziselwa ukukala umthamo wama-capacitor ahlukene kakhulu. Amanye amamitha abonisa amandla kuphela, kuyilapho amanye futhi abonisa ukuvuza, ukumelana nochungechunge okulingana, kanye ne-inductance. Izisetshenziswa zokuhlola eziphakeme zisebenzisa amasu afana nokufaka i-capacitor-under-test kumjikelezo webhuloho. Ngokushintsha amanani weminye imilenze ebhulohweni ukuze ulethe ibhuloho ekulinganiseni, inani le-capacitor engaziwa linqunywa. Le ndlela iqinisekisa ukunemba okukhulu. Ibhuloho lingase futhi likwazi ukukala ukumelana nochungechunge kanye ne-inductance. Ama-Capacitor ebangeni ukusuka kuma-picofarad kuye kuma-farads angakalwa. Amasekhethi ebhuloho awalinganisi ukuvuza kwamanje, kodwa i-DC bias voltage ingasetshenziswa futhi ukuvuza kukalwe ngokuqondile. I-BRIDGE INSTRUMENTS eminingi ingaxhunywa kumakhompyutha futhi ukushintshaniswa kwedatha kwenziwe ukulanda ukufundwa noma ukulawula ibhuloho ngaphandle. Amathuluzi anjalo ebhuloho anikezela ngokuhlolwa kokuhamba/ukungahambeli kokuzenzakalelayo kokuhlolwa endaweni yokukhiqiza esheshayo nendawo yokulawula ikhwalithi. Nokho, elinye ithuluzi lokuhlola, i-CLAMP METER iwukuhlola ugesi okuhlanganisa i-voltmeter nemitha yamanje yohlobo lwe-clamp. Izinguqulo eziningi zesimanje zamamitha okubamba ziyidijithali. Amamitha okubamba anamuhla anemisebenzi eminingi eyisisekelo ye-Digital Multimeter, kodwa ngesici esingeziwe se-transformer yamanje eyakhelwe kumkhiqizo. Uma ubamba “imihlathi” yensimbi eduze kwe-conductor ephethe i-ac current enkulu, leyo misinga ihlanganiswa emihlathini, efana nenkambo yensimbi yesiguquli samandla, futhi ingene ekujikeni kwesibili okuxhunywe ku-shunt yokokufaka kwemitha. , isimiso sokusebenza sifana kakhulu nesesiguquli. Umsinga omncane kakhulu ulethwa kokokufaka kwemitha ngenxa yesilinganiso senani lama-winding esibili nenani lama-winding ayisisekelo asongwe enkabeni. Owokuqala umelelwa umqhubi oyedwa lapho imihlathi iboshwe khona. Uma eyesibili inama-windings angu-1000, khona-ke i-current yesibili ingu-1/1000 yamanje egeleza kokuyinhloko, noma kulokhu i-conductor iyalinganiswa. Ngakho, i-amp engu-1 yamanje ku-conductor elinganiswayo izokhiqiza ama-amps angu-0.001 wamanje ngokokufaka kwemitha. Nge-clamp metres imisinga emikhulu kakhulu ingalinganiswa kalula ngokwandisa inani lokujika ekujikeni kwesibili. Njengemishini yethu eminingi yokuhlola, amamitha okubamba athuthukile anikeza amandla okugawula. IZIHLOLI ZOKUMELANA EMHLABENI zisetshenziselwa ukuhlola ama-electrode omhlaba kanye nokumelana nenhlabathi. Izidingo zensimbi zincike ebangeni lezinhlelo zokusebenza. Amathuluzi esimanje okuhlola i-clamp on ground enza lula ukuhlola iluphu yaphansi futhi anike amandla izilinganiso zamanje zokuvuza ezingaphazamisi. Phakathi kwe-ANALYZERS esiyithengisayo kukhona i-OSCILLOSCOPES ngaphandle kokungabaza enye yemishini esetshenziswa kakhulu. I-oscilloscope, ebizwa nangokuthi i-OSCILLOGRAPH, iwuhlobo lwethuluzi lokuhlola le-elekthronikhi elivumela ukubhekwa kwamandla esignali ahlala ehluka njengesiqephu esinezinhlangothi ezimbili zesiginali eyodwa noma ngaphezulu njengomsebenzi wesikhathi. Amasiginali okungewona awagesi njengomsindo nokudlidliza nawo angaguqulwa abe ama-voltage futhi aboniswe kuma-oscilloscopes. Ama-oscilloscopes asetshenziselwa ukubuka ukuguqulwa kwesignali kagesi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-voltage kanye nesikhathi kuchaza umumo owenziwe igrafu ngokuqhubekayo ngokumelene nesikali esilinganisiwe. Ukubuka nokuhlaziya i-waveform kusivezela izakhiwo ezifana nobukhulu, imvamisa, isikhawu sesikhathi, isikhathi sokukhuphuka, nokuhlanekezela. Ama-Oscilloscopes angalungiswa ukuze amasignali aphindaphindayo abonwe njengomumo oqhubekayo esikrinini. Ama-oscilloscope amaningi anomsebenzi wokulondoloza ovumela imicimbi eyodwa ukuthi ithwetshulwe ithuluzi futhi iboniswe isikhathi eside uma kuqhathaniswa. Lokhu kusivumela ukuthi sibone izehlakalo ngokushesha kakhulu ukuthi zibonakale ngokuqondile. Ama-oscilloscopes anamuhla angasindi, ahlangene futhi aphathekayo. Kukhona futhi amathuluzi amancane asebenza ngebhethri ezinhlelo zokusebenza zensiza yasensimini. Ama-oscilloscopes ebangeni laselabhorethri ngokuvamile angamadivayisi aphezulu ebhentshini. Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zama-probe kanye nezintambo zokufaka ezingasetshenziswa nama-oscilloscopes. Sicela usithinte uma kwenzeka udinga iseluleko mayelana nokuthi iyiphi ongayisebenzisa kuhlelo lwakho lokusebenza. Ama-oscilloscope anokufakwa okubili okuqondile abizwa ngokuthi ama-double-trace oscilloscopes. Besebenzisa i-CRT yensimbi eyodwa, baphindaphinda okokufaka, ngokuvamile bashintsha phakathi kwakho ngokushesha ngokwanele ukuze babonise ukulandelelwa okubili ngokusobala ngesikhathi esisodwa. Kukhona futhi ama-oscilloscope anemikhondo eyengeziwe; ama-input amane ajwayelekile phakathi kwalokhu. Amanye ama-oscilloscope ane-trace eminingi asebenzisa okokufaka kwe-trigger yangaphandle njengokufakwayo okungakhethwa kukho okuma mpo, kanti amanye aneshaneli yesithathu neyesine enezilawuli ezincane kuphela. Ama-oscilloscopes esimanje anokufaka okuningana kwama-voltage, futhi ngaleyo ndlela angasetshenziswa ukuhlela i-voltage eyodwa ehlukanisiwe iqhathaniswa nenye. Lokhu kusetshenziselwa isibonelo kumajika e-graphing IV (izici zamanje eziqhathaniswa ne-voltage) ezingxenyeni ezifana nama-diode. Kumafrikhwensi aphezulu kanye namasignali edijithali asheshayo umkhawulokudonsa wama-amplifaya aqondile kanye nezinga lamasampula kufanele libe phezulu ngokwanele. Ngokwenhloso evamile ukusetshenziswa komkhawulokudonsa okungenani ongu-100 MHz ngokuvamile kwanele. Umkhawulokudonsa ophansi kakhulu wanele izinhlelo zokusebenza zemvamisa yomsindo kuphela. Ibanga eliwusizo lokushanela lisuka kusekhondi elilodwa kuye kwangama-nanoseconds angu-100, elinokucupha okufanelekile nokubambezeleka kokushanela. Umjikelezo oklanywe kahle, ozinzile, oqalayo uyadingeka ukuze kuboniswe ukuzinza. Izinga le-trigger circuit liyisihluthulelo sama-oscilloscopes amahle. Enye indlela eyinhloko yokukhetha ukujula kwesampula yesampula kanye nesilinganiso sesampula. Ama-DSO esimanjemanje anezinga eliyisisekelo manje ano-1MB noma ngaphezulu wesampula yenkumbulo yesiteshi ngasinye. Ngokuvamile le sampuli yenkumbulo kwabelwana ngayo phakathi kwamashaneli, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ingatholakala ngokugcwele ngamanani amasampula aphansi. Ngezilinganiso eziphezulu zesampula inkumbulo ingase ikhawulelwe kuma-10's ambalwa we-KB. Noma yiliphi izinga lesampula lesimanje elithi ''isikhathi sangempela'' i-DSO ngokuvamile izoba nezikhathi ezi-5-10 kunomkhawulokudonsa wokufakwayo ngesilinganiso sesampula. Ngakho i-DSO yomkhawulokudonsa ongu-100 MHz izoba nesilinganiso sesampula esingu-500 Ms/s - 1 Gs/s. Amazinga esampula anyuke kakhulu asuse kakhulu ukuvezwa kwamasiginali angalungile ebekade ekhona esizukulwaneni sokuqala sezikophu zedijithali. Ama-oscilloscopes amaningi esimanje ahlinzeka ngokuhlangana kwangaphandle okukodwa noma ngaphezulu noma amabhasi afana ne-GPIB, i-Ethernet, imbobo ye-serial, ne-USB ukuze uvumele ukulawulwa kwethuluzi elikude ngesofthiwe yangaphandle. Nalu uhlu lwezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-oscilloscope: I-CATHODE RAY OSCILLOSCOPE I-DUAL-BEAM OSCILLOSCOPE I-OSCILLOSCOPE YESITOREJI SE-ANALOG I-DIGITAL OSCILLOSCOPES AMA-OSCILLOSKOPE OKUXHUBEKILE AMA-OSCILLOSCOPE ESESANDLA AMA-OSCILLOSKOPE ASE-PC I-LOGIC ANALYZER iyithuluzi elithwebula futhi libonise amasiginali amaningi ukusuka kusistimu yedijithali noma isekethe yedijithali. I-logic analyser ingase iguqule idatha ethwebuliwe ibe imidwebo yesikhathi, amakhodi ephrothokholi, ukulandelelwa kwemishini yesifunda, ulimi lokuhlanganisa. I-Logic Analyzers inamandla okucupha athuthukile, futhi awusizo uma umsebenzisi edinga ukubona ubudlelwano besikhathi phakathi kwamasignali amaningi kusistimu yedijithali. ABAHLAZIYI BE-MODULAL LOGIC bahlanganisa kokubili i-chassis noma uhlaka oluyinhloko namamojula okuhlaziya okunengqondo. I-chassis noma i-mainframe iqukethe isibonisi, izilawuli, ikhompyutha yokulawula, nezikhala eziningi lapho ihadiwe yokuthwebula idatha ifakwe khona. Imojuli ngayinye inenani elithile lamashaneli, futhi amamojula amaningi angahlanganiswa ukuze kutholwe isibalo esiphezulu kakhulu seshaneli. Ikhono lokuhlanganisa amamojula amaningi ukuze uthole isibalo esiphezulu seziteshi kanye nokusebenza okuphakeme ngokuvamile okuphezulu kwabahlaziyi be-modular logic kuwenza abize kakhulu. Ukuze uthole abahlaziyi be-modular logic abasezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu, abasebenzisi bangadinga ukuhlinzeka nge-PC yabo engumsingathi noma bathenge isilawuli esishumekiwe esihambisana nesistimu. ABAHLAZIYI BE-LOGIC ABATHATHWAYO bahlanganisa yonke into ibe iphasela elilodwa, ngezinketho ezifakiwe efekthri. Ngokuvamile zinokusebenza okuphansi kunezimojuli, kodwa zingamathuluzi e-metrology eyongayo okulungisa iphutha lenjongo evamile. Ku-PC-BASED LOGIC ANALYZERS, ihadiwe ixhumeka kukhompuyutha ngoxhumo lwe-USB noma lwe-Ethernet futhi idlulisele amasiginali athwetshuliwe kusofthiwe kukhompuyutha. Lawa madivayisi ngokuvamile mancane kakhulu futhi ayabiza kancane ngoba asebenzisa ikhibhodi yomuntu siqu ekhona, isibonisi ne-CPU. Izihlaziyi ezinengqondo zingaqaliswa ngokulandelana okuyinkimbinkimbi kwemicimbi yedijithali, bese zithwebula amanani amakhulu edatha yedijithali kumasistimu angaphansi kokuhlolwa. Namuhla izixhumi ezikhethekile ziyasetshenziswa. Ukuvela kwe-logic analyzer probes kuholele ekulandeleni okujwayelekile okusekelwa abathengisi abaningi, okunikeza inkululeko eyengeziwe kubasebenzisi bokugcina: Ubuchwepheshe obungenantambo obunikezwa njengamagama amaningana okuhweba aqondene nabathengisi njenge-Compression Probing; Ukuthinta Okuthambile; I-D-Max iyasetshenziswa. Lawa ma-probe ahlinzeka ngoxhumano oluqinile, oluthembekile lwemishini nogesi phakathi kwe-probe nebhodi lesifunda. I-SPECTRUM ANALYZER ikala ubukhulu besiginali yokufaka iqhathaniswa nemvamisa ngaphakathi kwebanga eligcwele lefrikhwensi yethuluzi. Ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko ukukala amandla we-spectrum yamasignali. Kukhona abahlaziyi be-optical kanye ne-acoustical spectrum analyzers futhi, kodwa lapha sizoxoxa kuphela ngabahlaziyi be-elekthronikhi abakala futhi bahlaziye amasignali okufakwayo kagesi. I-spectra etholwe kumasignali kagesi isinika ulwazi mayelana nemvamisa, amandla, ama-harmonics, umkhawulokudonsa...njll. Imvamisa iboniswa ku-eksisi evundlile kanye ne-amplitude yesiginali mpo. Ama-Spectrum analyzer asetshenziswa kakhulu embonini ye-elekthronikhi ukuze kuhlaziywe i-spectrum yefrikhwensi yomsakazo, i-RF namasignali alalelwayo. Uma sibheka i-spectrum yesiginali siyakwazi ukuveza izici zesiginali, nokusebenza kwesekethe elizikhiqizayo. Abahlaziyi be-Spectrum bayakwazi ukwenza izilinganiso eziningi ezihlukahlukene. Uma sibheka izindlela ezisetshenziswayo ukuthola i-spectrum yesiginali singahlukanisa izinhlobo ze-spectrum analyzer. - I-SWEPT-TUNED SPECTRUM ANALYZER isebenzisa isamukeli se-superheterodyne ukuze siguqule ingxenye ye-spectrum yesignali yokufaka (kusetshenziswa i-oscillator elawulwa yi-voltage kanye ne-mixer) ku-frequency ephakathi yesihlungi se-band-pass. Ngomklamo we-superheterodyne, i-oscillator elawulwa yi-voltage ishanelwa ngebanga lamafrikhwensi, isizakala ngobubanzi obugcwele befrikhwensi yethuluzi. Ama-spectrum analyzer ashaneliwe aphuma kubamukeli bomsakazo. Ngakho-ke abahlaziyi abashaneliwe bangabahlaziyi besihlungi esishuniwe (okufana nomsakazo we-TRF) noma abahlaziyi be-superheterodyne. Eqinisweni, ngendlela yazo elula, ungacabanga nge-spectrum analyzer eshaneliwe njenge-voltmeter ekhetha imvamisa enobubanzi obushunwayo (ishanelwe) ngokuzenzakalelayo. Empeleni iyi-voltmeter ekhetha imvamisa, ephendula inani eliphakeme ukuze ibonise inani le-rms le-sine wave. I-spectrum analyzer ingabonisa izingxenye zefrikhwensi ngayinye ezakha isignali eyinkimbinkimbi. Nokho ayinikezi ulwazi lwesigaba, ulwazi lobukhulu kuphela. Abahlaziyi besimanje abashuniwe (abahlaziyi be-superheterodyne, ikakhulukazi) bangamadivayisi anemba angenza izilinganiso eziningi ezihlukahlukene. Kodwa-ke, asetshenziselwa kakhulu ukukala amasiginali wesimo sokuqina, noma aphindaphindayo ngoba awakwazi ukuhlola wonke amafrikhwensi ngesikhathi esinikeziwe ngasikhathi sinye. Amandla okuhlola wonke amafrikhwensi kanyekanye angenzeka ngabahlaziyi besikhathi sangempela kuphela. - ABAHLAZIYI BE-SPECTRUM ZESIKHATHI SAngempela: I-FFT SPECTRUM ANALYZER ihlanganisa i-Discrete Fourier transform (DFT), inqubo yezibalo eguqula i-waveform ibe izingxenye ze-spectrum yayo yefrikhwensi, yesiginali yokufaka. I-Fourier noma i-FFT spectrum analyzer ingenye indlela yokusetshenziswa kohlaziyo lwe-spectrum yesikhathi sangempela. I-Fourier analyzer isebenzisa ukucubungula isignali yedijithali ukuze isampula isignali yokufaka futhi iyiguqulele kusizinda samafrikhwensi. Lokhu kuguqulwa kwenziwa kusetshenziswa i-Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). I-FFT iwukuqaliswa kwe-Discrete Fourier Transform, i-algorithm yezibalo esetshenziselwa ukuguqula idatha isuka esizindeni sesikhathi iye esizindeni samafrikhwensi. Olunye uhlobo lwabahlaziyi be-spectrum besikhathi sangempela, okungukuthi I-PARALLEL FILTER ANALYZERS ihlanganisa izihlungi ezimbalwa ze-bandpass, ngayinye enemvamisa ye-bandpass ehlukile. Isihlungi ngasinye sihlala sixhumeke kokokufaka ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngemva kwesikhathi sokuqala sokulungisa, isihlaziyi sesihlungi esihambisanayo singathola ngokushesha futhi sibonise wonke amasiginali angaphakathi kwebanga lokulinganisa le-analyzer. Ngakho-ke, i-parallel-filter analyzer inikeza ukuhlaziywa kwesignali yesikhathi sangempela. I-Parallel-filter analyzer iyashesha, ikala amasiginali ashintshashintshayo nesikhathi. Kodwa-ke, ukulungiswa kwemvamisa yesihlaziyi sesihlungi esihambisanayo kuphansi kakhulu kunabaningi abahlaziyi abashuniwe, ngoba ukulungiswa kunqunywa ububanzi bezihlungi ze-bandpass. Ukuze uthole ukulungiswa okuhle ebangeni elikhulu lefrikhwensi, uzodinga izihlungi eziningi ezingazodwana, okulenza libize futhi libe yinkimbinkimbi. Yingakho iningi labahlaziyi besihlungi esihambisanayo, ngaphandle kwalezo ezilula emakethe zibiza. - I-VECTOR SIGNAL ANALYSIS (VSA) : Esikhathini esidlule, abahlaziyi be-spectrum abashaneliwe kanye ne-superheterodyne babemboza ububanzi befrikhwensi ukusuka kumsindo, ku-microwave, kuye kuma-millimeter frequencies. Ukwengeza, abahlaziyi be-Digital signal processing (DSP) abahlaziyi be-Fourier transform (FFT) abashesha kakhulu bahlinzeke nge-spectrum enokulungiswa okuphezulu kanye nokuhlaziywa kwenethiwekhi, kodwa bakhawulelwe kumafrikhwensi aphansi ngenxa yemikhawulo yokuguqulwa kwe-analogi ukuya kwidijithali kanye nobuchwepheshe bokucubungula amasignali. Umkhawulokudonsa obanzi wanamuhla, amasiginali aguquliwe, ashintsha isikhathi azuza kakhulu emandleni okuhlaziya i-FFT namanye amasu e-DSP. Abahlaziyi bezimpawu zeVector bahlanganisa ubuchwepheshe be-superheterodyne ne-ADC's enesivinini esiphezulu kanye nobunye ubuchwepheshe be-DSP ukuze banikeze izilinganiso ze-spectrum zokucaca okuphezulu, ukudilizwa, nokuhlaziywa kwesizinda sesikhathi esithuthukisiwe. I-VSA iwusizo ikakhulukazi ekuboniseni amasiginali ayinkimbinkimbi afana namasignali aqhumayo, adlulayo, noma ashintshiwe asetshenziswa kwezokuxhumana, kuvidiyo, ekusakazeni, ekusetshenzisweni kwe-sonar kanye ne-ultrasound. Ngokuya ngezinhlobo zezinto, abahlaziyi be-spectrum baqoqwe njenge-benchtop, ephathekayo, ephathwayo nenenethiwekhi. Amamodeli e-benchtop awusizo ezinhlelweni zokusebenza lapho isihlaziyi se-spectrum singaxhunywa khona emandleni e-AC, njengasendaweni yelebhu noma indawo yokukhiqiza. Abahlaziyi be-spectrum basebhentshini ngokuvamile banikeza ukusebenza okungcono nokucaciswa kunezinguqulo eziphathwayo noma eziphathwayo. Kodwa-ke ngokuvamile asindayo futhi anabalandeli abambalwa bokupholisa. Ezinye ZE-BENCHTOP SPECTRUM ANALYZERS zinikeza amaphekhi ebhethri ozikhethela wona, awavumela ukuthi asetshenziswe kude nendawo ephuma kuyo amanzi. Labo kubhekiselwa kubo NJENGABAHLAZIYI BE-SPECTRUM ETHUBAYO. Amamodeli aphathekayo awusizo ezinhlelweni zokusebenza lapho isihlaziyi se-spectrum sidinga ukukhishwa ngaphandle ukuze kwenziwe izilinganiso noma siphathwe ngenkathi sisetshenziswa. I-spectrum analyzer ephathekayo ephathwayo kulindeleke ukuthi inikeze ukusebenza okunamandla kwebhethri kokuzikhethela ukuze kuvunyelwe umsebenzisi ukuthi asebenze ezindaweni ezingenazo izindawo zamandla, isibonisi esibukeka kahle esivumela isikrini ukuthi sifundwe ekukhanyeni kwelanga okukhanyayo, ubumnyama noma izimo ezinothuli, isisindo esilula. IZIHLAZIYI ZOKUHLAZIYWA NGESANDLA ziwusizo ezinhlelweni zokusebenza lapho isihlaziyi se-spectrum sidinga ukukhanya kakhulu futhi sibe sincane. Abahlaziyi abaphathwa ngesandla banikeza amandla alinganiselwe uma kuqhathaniswa namasistimu amakhulu. Izinzuzo ze-handheld spectrum analyzer nokho ukusetshenziswa kwazo okuphansi kakhulu kwamandla, ukusebenza okuxhaswe yibhethri ngenkathi kusenkambuni ukuze kuvunyelwe umsebenzisi ukuthi ahambe ngokukhululeka ngaphandle, usayizi omncane kakhulu nesisindo esincane. Okokugcina, IZIHLAZIYI ZE-SPECTRUM ZE-NETWORKED azibandakanyi isibonisi futhi zenzelwe ukunika amandla isigaba esisha sokuqapha nokuhlaziywa kwe-spectrum esatshalaliswa ngokwendawo. Isibaluli esiyinhloko yikhono lokuxhuma isihlaziyi kunethiwekhi nokuqapha amadivayisi anjalo kunethiwekhi yonkana. Nakuba abahlaziyi abaningi be-spectrum benembobo ye-Ethernet yokulawula, ngokuvamile abanazo izindlela eziphumelelayo zokudlulisa idatha futhi zikhulu kakhulu futhi/noma zibiza kakhulu ukuthi zingasatshalaliswa ngendlela esabalaliswa ngale ndlela. Imvelo esabalalisiwe yamadivayisi anjalo anika amandla i-geo-location yama-transmitter, ukuqapha kwe-spectrum ukuze uthole ukufinyelela kwe-dynamic spectrum nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezinjalo. Lawa madivayisi ayakwazi ukuvumelanisa ukuthwebula idatha kunethiwekhi yonkana yabahlaziyi futhi anike amandla ukudluliswa kwedatha okunenethiwekhi ngenani eliphansi. I-PROTOCOL ANALYZER iyithuluzi elihlanganisa izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha kanye/noma isofthiwe esetshenziselwa ukuthwebula nokuhlaziya amasignali kanye nethrafikhi yedatha ngesiteshi sokuxhumana. Abahlaziyi bephrothokholi basetshenziswa kakhulu ukulinganisa ukusebenza nokuxazulula izinkinga. Baxhuma kunethiwekhi ukuze babale izinkomba zokusebenza ezibalulekile ukuze baqaphe inethiwekhi kanye nemisebenzi yokuxazulula inkinga yokusheshisa. ISIHLAZIYI SEPROTOCOL NETWEKHI siyingxenye ebalulekile yekhithi yamathuluzi yomlawuli wenethiwekhi. Ukuhlaziywa kwephrothokholi yenethiwekhi kusetshenziselwa ukuqapha impilo yokuxhumana kwenethiwekhi. Ukuze uthole ukuthi kungani idivayisi yenethiwekhi isebenza ngendlela ethile, abalawuli basebenzisa i-protocol analyser ukuze bahogele ithrafikhi futhi baveze idatha nezinqubo ezidlula ocingweni. Kusetshenziswa abahlaziyi bephrothokholi yenethiwekhi - Xazulula izinkinga okunzima ukuzixazulula - Thola futhi uhlonze isofthiwe eyingozi / uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha. Sebenza ngeSistimu Yokutholwa Kwe-Intrusion noma ibhodwe lezinyosi. - Qoqa ulwazi, olufana namaphethini ethrafikhi ayisisekelo kanye namamethrikhi okusebenzisa inethiwekhi - Khomba amaphrothokholi angasetshenzisiwe ukuze uwasuse kunethiwekhi - Khiqiza ithrafikhi yokuhlola ukungena - Ukulalela ithrafikhi (isb, thola ithrafikhi Yemiyalezo Esheshayo engagunyaziwe noma Amaphoyinti Okungena angenantambo) I-TIME-DOMAIN REFLECTOMETER (TDR) iyithuluzi elisebenzisa i-reflectometry yesizinda sesikhathi ukuze ibonise futhi ithole amaphutha kumakhebuli ensimbi njengezintambo eziphothiweyo namakhebuli angama-coaxial, izixhumi, amabhodi esekethe aphrintiwe,….etc. I-Time-Domain Reflectometers ikala ukuboniswa ngakukhondatha. Ukuze uzilinganise, i-TDR idlulisela isignali yesigameko ku-conductor futhi ibheke ukubonakaliswa kwayo. Uma i-conductor iyi-impedance efanayo futhi inqanyulwe kahle, khona-ke ngeke kube khona ukuboniswa futhi isignali yesigameko esisele izomuncwa ekugcineni okude ngokunqanyulwa. Kodwa-ke, uma kukhona ukuhluka kokuphazamiseka endaweni ethile, enye yezimpawu zesigameko izoboniswa emuva kumthombo. Ukucabangisisa kuzoba nesimo esifanayo nesiginali yesigameko, kodwa uphawu nobukhulu bazo kuncike ekushintsheni kwezinga le-impedance. Uma kukhona ukwenyuka kwesinyathelo ku-impedance, khona-ke ukucabangela kuzoba nesibonakaliso esifanayo nesignali yesigameko futhi uma kukhona ukwehla kwesinyathelo ku-impedance, ukubonakaliswa kuzoba nesibonakaliso esiphambene. Ukuboniswa kukalwa kokuphumayo/kokufakwayo kwe-Time-Domain Reflectometer futhi kuboniswa njengomsebenzi wesikhathi. Okunye, isibonisi singabonisa ukudluliswa nokuboniswa njengomsebenzi wobude bekhebula ngenxa yokuthi isivinini sokusakazeka kwesignali sicishe sibe njalo endaweni ethile yokudlulisela. Ama-TDR angasetshenziswa ukuhlaziya okubambezeleke kwekhebula nobude, isixhumi nokulahlekelwa kwezingxenye kanye nezindawo. Izilinganiso ze-impedance ye-TDR zinikeza abaklami ithuba lokwenza ukuhlaziya ubuqotho besignali yezixhumi zesistimu futhi babikezele ngokunembile ukusebenza kwesistimu yedijithali. Izilinganiso ze-TDR zisetshenziswa kakhulu emsebenzini wokulinganisa ibhodi. Umklami webhodi lesifunda angakwazi ukunquma izici eziphazamisayo zokulandela umkhondo webhodi, abale amamodeli anemba wezingxenye zebhodi, futhi abikezele ukusebenza kwebhodi ngokunembe kakhudlwana. Kunezinye izindawo eziningi zokusetshenziswa kwama-refledometers esizinda sesikhathi. I-SEMICONDUCTOR CURVE TRACER iyithuluzi lokuhlola elisetshenziselwa ukuhlaziya izici zamadivayisi ahlukene we-semiconductor afana nama-diode, ama-transistors, nama-thyristors. Ithuluzi lisekelwe ku-oscilloscope, kodwa liqukethe nemithombo yamandla kagesi kanye neyamanje engasetshenziswa ukuvuselela idivayisi ngaphansi kokuhlolwa. I-voltage eshanele isetshenziswa kumatheminali amabili edivayisi ngaphansi kokuhlolwa, futhi inani lamanje idivayisi elivumela ukuthi ligeleze ku-voltage ngayinye liyalinganiswa. Igrafu ebizwa ngokuthi VI (i-voltage iqhathaniswa neyamanje) iboniswa esikrinini se-oscilloscope. Ukucushwa kuhlanganisa i-voltage ephezulu esetshenzisiwe, i-polarity ye-voltage esetshenzisiwe (okuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa okuzenzakalelayo kwakho kokubili kokuhle nokubi), kanye nokumelana okufakwe ochungechungeni ngedivayisi. Kumishini emibili yokugcina efana nama-diode, lokhu kwanele ukukhombisa ngokugcwele idivayisi. I-curve tracer ingabonisa wonke amapharamitha athakazelisayo afana ne-voltage eya phambili ye-diode, ukuvuza okubuyela emuva, i-voltage ehlehlayo yokuhlehla,...njll. Imishini yamatheminali amathathu njengama-transistors nama-FET nawo asebenzisa uxhumano kutheminali yokulawula yedivayisi ehlolwayo njengetheminali ye-Base noma ye-Gate. Kuma-transistors namanye amadivaysi asekelwe njengamanje, isisekelo noma enye i-terminal current iyanyathelwa. Kuma-transistors omphumela wenkundla (ama-FET), kusetshenziswa i-voltage enezitebhisi esikhundleni se-step current. Ngokushanela i-voltage ebangeni elimisiwe lama-voltage aphambili, esinyathelweni ngasinye se-voltage yesiginali yokulawula, iqembu lamajika e-VI likhiqizwa ngokuzenzakalelayo. Leli qembu lamajika lenza kube lula kakhulu ukunquma inzuzo ye-transistor, noma i-trigger voltage ye-thyristor noma i-TRIAC. Ama-tracer ejika le-semiconductor yesimanje anikela ngezici eziningi ezikhangayo ezifana ne-Windows enembile yokusebenzelana yomsebenzisi, i-IV, i-CV kanye ne-pulse generation, kanye ne-pulse IV, imitapo yolwazi efakiwe kubo bonke ubuchwepheshe...njll. ISIHLOLI SOKUZUNGUZA ISIGABA / INkomba: Lawa amathuluzi okuhlola ahlangene futhi aqinile ukuze akhombe ukulandelana kwesigaba kumasistimu ezigaba ezintathu kanye nezigaba ezivulekile/ezingasebenzi. Zilungele ukufaka imishini ezungezayo, ama-motor kanye nokuhlola ukuphuma kwe-generator. Phakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza kukhona ukuhlonza ukulandelana kwesigaba esifanele, ukutholwa kwezigaba zocingo ezingekho, ukunqunywa kokuxhumeka okufanele kwemishini ejikelezayo, ukutholwa kwamasekhethi aphilayo. I-FREQUENCY COUNTER iyithuluzi lokuhlola elisetshenziselwa ukulinganisa imvamisa. Izibali zefrequency ngokuvamile zisebenzisa ikhawunta eqoqa inani lezehlakalo ezenzeka phakathi nenkathi ethile yesikhathi. Uma umcimbi okumele ubalwe ungowe-elekthronikhi, ukusebenzelana okulula kwethuluzi yikho kuphela okudingekayo. Izimpawu zobunzima obuphakeme zingadinga ukulungiswa okuthile ukuze zifaneleke ukubala. Izibali eziningi zefrikhwensi zinohlobo oluthile lwe-amplifier, ukuhlunga kanye nokubunjwa kwesekhethi kokokufaka. Ukucubungula isignali yedijithali, ukulawula ukuzwela kanye ne-hysteresis amanye amasu okuthuthukisa ukusebenza. Ezinye izinhlobo zemicimbi yezikhathi ezithile okungezona i-elekthronikhi ngokwemvelo zizodinga ukuguqulwa kusetshenziswa ama-transducer. Izibali zefrikhwensi ze-RF zisebenza ngezimiso ezifanayo nezibali eziphansi zamafrikhwensi. Zinobubanzi obuningi ngaphambi kokuchichima. Kumafrikhwensi ama-microwave aphezulu kakhulu, amadizayini amaningi asebenzisa i-prescaler enesivinini esiphezulu ukwehlisa imvamisa yesignali endaweni lapho kungasebenza khona ukujikeleza kwedijithali okujwayelekile. Izibali zefrikhwensi ye-Microwave zingakala amafrikhwensi acishe abe ngu-100 GHz. Ngaphezu kwalezi zikhathi eziphakeme isignali okufanele ilinganiswe ihlanganiswa kusixhumi esinesignali esivela ku-oscillator yendawo, ikhiqiza isignali ku-vacation frequency, ephansi ngokwanele ukukala okuqondile. Izindawo zokusebenzelana ezidumile kumakhawunta wokubala yi-RS232, i-USB, i-GPIB ne-Ethernet efana nezinye izinsimbi zesimanje. Ngokungeziwe ekuthumeleni imiphumela yokulinganisa, isibali singazisa umsebenzisi uma imikhawulo yokulinganisa echazwe umsebenzisi yeqiwa. Ukuze uthole imininingwane nezinye izinto ezifanayo, sicela uvakashele iwebhusayithi yethu yemishini: http://www.sourceindustrialsupply.com For other similar equipment, please visit our equipment website: http://www.sourceindustrialsupply.com CLICK Product Finder-Locator Service IKHASI ELIDLULE

Global Product Finder Locator for Off Shelf Products I-AGS-TECH, Inc. ingeyakho IGlobal Custom Manufacture, Integrator, Consolidator, Outsourcing Partner. Singumthombo wakho wokuma okukodwa wokukhiqiza, ukwenza, ubunjiniyela, ukuhlanganisa, ukukhishwa kwemisebenzi. If you exactly know the product you are searching, please fill out the table below If filling out the form below is not possible or too difficult, we do accept your request by email also. Simply write us at sales@agstech.net Get a Price Quote on a known brand, model, part number....etc. First name Last name Email Phone Product Name Product Make or Brand Please Enter Manufacturer Part Number if Known Please Enter SKU Code if You Know: Your Application for the Product Quantity Needed Do You have a price target ? If so, please let us know: Give us more details if you want: Condition of Product Needed New Used Does Not Matter If you have any, upload product relevant files by clicking at the below link. Don't worry, the link below will pop up a new window for downloading your files. You will not navigate away from this current window. After uploading your files, close ONLY the Dropbox Window, but not this page. Make sure to fill out all spaces and click the submit button below. CLICK HERE TO UPLOAD FILES Request a Quote Thanks! We’ll send you a price quote shortly. PREVIOUS PAGE Siyi-AGS-TECH Inc., umthombo wakho wokuma okukodwa wokukhiqiza nokwakha nobunjiniyela nokukhishwa kwemisebenzi nokuhlanganisa. Singabadidiyeli bonjiniyela abahluke kakhulu emhlabeni esikunikeza ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso, i-subassembly, ukuhlanganiswa kwemikhiqizo kanye nezinsizakalo zobunjiniyela.

Valves, Globe Valve, Gate Valve, Pinch Valve, Diaphragm Valve, Needle Valve, Multi Turn - Quarter Turn Valves for Pneumatics & Hydraulics, Vacuum from AGS-TECH Amavalvu e-Pneumatics & Hydraulics & Vacuum Izinhlobo zamavalvu womoya kanye ne-hydrolic esiwahlinzekayo zifingqiwe ngezansi. Kulabo abangajwayelene kakhulu nama-valve womoya ne-hydrolic, njengoba lokhu kuzokusiza uqonde kangcono izinto ezingezansi, sincoma ukuthi nawe landa Imifanekiso Yezinhlobo Ezinkulu Zamavavu ngokuchofoza lapha AMAVAVAVA OKUJIKELA AMANINGI NOMA AMAVAVAVA ONYAKA OMUGQIBZO I-Valve Yesango: I-valve yesango iyivalvu yesevisi evamile esetshenziselwa ngokuyinhloko isevisi yokuvula/ukuvala, enganciphisi. Lolu hlobo lwevalvu luvalwa noma ubuso obuyisicaba, idiski eqondile, noma isango elislayida phansi ngevalvu ukuvimba ukugeleza. I-Globe Valve: Ama-valve eglobhu afinyelela ekuvaleni ngepulaki elinephansi eliyisicaba noma eline-convex lehliselwe esihlalweni esivundlile esifanayo esitholakala maphakathi nevalvu. Ukuphakamisa ipulaki kuvula i-valve futhi kuvumela uketshezi ukuthi lugeleze. Ama-valve eglobhu asetshenziselwa insiza yokuvula/ukuvala futhi angakwazi ukusingatha izinhlelo ezicindezelayo. I-Pinch Valve: Amavalvu okuncinza afaneleka ngokukhethekile ukusetshenziswa kwama-slurries noma uketshezi olunamanani amakhulu okuqinile okumisiwe. Ama-valve ancinza avala ngento eyodwa noma ngaphezulu eguquguqukayo, njengeshubhu lenjoloba, elingampintshwa ukuze livale ukugeleza. I-Diaphragm Valve: Amavalvu e-diaphragm avalwa nge-diaphragm eguquguqukayo enamathiselwe ku-compressor. Yehlisa i-compressor ngesiqu se-valve, i-diaphragm ivala futhi inqamule ukugeleza. I-valve ye-diaphragm ibamba kahle imisebenzi ebolayo, egugulekayo nengcolile. I-Valve yenaliti: I-valve yenaliti iyi-valve yokulawula ivolumu evimbela ukugeleza kwemigqa emincane. Uketshezi oludlula kuvalvu luphenduka amadigri angu-90 futhi ludlule endaweni ephuma emlonyeni okuyisihlalo senduku enethiphu emise okwekhoni. Usayizi we-orifice uyashintshwa ngokubeka ikhoni maqondana nesihlalo. AMAVAVAVA EKUJIKELA EKOTA NOMA AMAVAVAVA AZITHUTHA I-Plug Valve: Ama-valve e-plug asetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi isevisi yokuvula/ukuvala kanye nezinsiza zokudonsa. Amavalvu okuxhuma alawula ukugeleza ngepulaki eyisilinda noma ecijile enembobo emaphakathi ehambisana nendlela yokugeleza yevalvu ukuvumela ukugeleza. Ukujika kwekota kunoma iyiphi indlela kuvimbela indlela yokuhamba. Ivalvu Yebhola: Ivalvu yebhola ifana ne-plug valve kodwa isebenzisa ibhola elizungezayo elinembobo phakathi kwalo elivumela ukugeleza okuqondile endaweni evulekile futhi livale ukugeleza lapho ibhola lizungeziswa ngamadigri angu-90 livimbe iphaseji lokugeleza. Ngokufanayo nama-plug valves, ama-valve ebhola asetshenziselwa izinsizakalo zokuvala nokushaya. I-Butterfly Valve: Ivalvu yovemvane ilawula ukugeleza ngokusebenzisa idiski eyindilinga noma i-vane ene-axis ye-pivot kuma-engeli angakwesokudla kuya lapho kugeleza khona ipayipi. Ama-valve ovemvane asetshenziselwa kokubili ukukhanyisa/ukuvala kanye nezinkonzo zokudonsa umoya. AMAVAVAZI AZENZAKALELAYO I-Valve Yokuhlola: I-valve yokuhlola yakhelwe ukuvimbela ukugeleza emuva. Ukugeleza koketshezi ngendlela oyifunayo kuvula i-valve, kuyilapho ukugeleza kwe-backflow kuphoqa i-valve ukuthi ivaleke. Ama-valve okuhlola ayafana nama-diode kusekethe kagesi noma ama-isolator kusekethe yokubona. Ivalvu Yokusiza Ingcindezi: Amavalvu okusiza ukucindezela aklanyelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokuvikela ekucindezelweni ngokweqile kusitimu, igesi, umoya nemigqa yoketshezi. Ivalvu yokukhulula ukucindezela ''iyayeka umusi'' lapho ukucindezela kweqa izinga eliphephile, futhi ivale futhi lapho ukucindezela kwehlela ezingeni eliphephile elisethiwe. AMAVAVAVA Okulawula Balawula izimo ezifana nokugeleza, ukucindezela, izinga lokushisa, nezinga loketshezi ngokuvula ngokugcwele noma ingxenye noma ukuvala ukuphendula amasiginali atholwe kubalawuli abaqhathanisa ''iphoyinti elibekiwe'' nelithi ''inqubo eguquguqukayo'' inani layo linikezwa izinzwa. eziqapha izinguquko ezimweni ezinjalo. Ukuvulwa nokuvalwa kwama-valve okulawula kuvame ukufezwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngama-actuator kagesi, ama-hydraulic noma ama-pneumatic. Amavalvu okulawula aqukethe izingxenye ezintathu eziyinhloko lapho ingxenye ngayinye ikhona ngezinhlobo eziningana nemiklamo: 1.) I-actuator ye-valve 2.) Isibonisi se-valve 3.) Umzimba we-valve. Ama-valve okulawula aklanyelwe ukuqinisekisa ukulawula okunembile kokulingana kokugeleza. Zishintsha ngokuzenzakalela izinga lokugeleza ngokusekelwe kumasiginali atholwe kumadivayisi ezinzwa ngenqubo eqhubekayo. Amanye ama-valve aklanywe ngokukhethekile njengama-valve okulawula. Kodwa-ke amanye ama-valve, kokubili ukunyakaza okuqondile kanye nokujikelezayo, angasetshenziswa njengama-valve okulawula futhi, ngokwengeza ama-actuator amandla, ama-positioners nezinye izesekeli. AMAVAVAVU AKHETHEKILE Ngaphezu kwalezi zinhlobo ezijwayelekile zama-valve, sikhiqiza ama-valve aklanywe ngokwezifiso nama-actuator ezinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile. Ama-valve atholakala ku-spectrum ebanzi yosayizi nezinto zokwakha. Ukukhethwa kwe-valve efanele yohlelo oluthile kubalulekile. Lapho ukhetha i-valve yesicelo sakho, cabanga: • Into okumele iphathwe kanye nekhono levalvu ukumelana nokuhlaselwa ukugqwala noma ukuguguleka. • Izinga lokugeleza • Ukulawula i-valve nokuvala ukugeleza okudingekayo ngezimo zesevisi. • Izingcindezi eziphezulu zokusebenza namazinga okushisa kanye nekhono levalvu ukumelana nakho. • Izidingo ze-Actuator, uma zikhona. • Izidingo zokugcinwa nokulungiswa kanye nokufaneleka kwevalvu ekhethiwe ukuze isebenze kalula. Sikhiqiza ama-valve amaningi akhethekile aklanyelwe izidingo ezithile nezimo zokusebenza. Isibonelo, ama-Ball Valves atholakala ngezindlela ezimbili nangezindlela ezintathu zokucushwa komsebenzi ojwayelekile nonzima. Ama-valve e-Hastelloy angama-valve wezinto ezikhethekile ezivame kakhulu. Amavalufu Okushisa Okuphezulu anesandiso sokususa indawo yokupakisha endaweni eshisayo yevalvu, iyenze ifanele ukusetshenziswa ku-1,000 Fahrenheit (538 Centigrade). Ama-Micro Control Metering Valves aklanyelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuhamba kahle nokunemba kwesiqu esidingekayo ukuze kulawulwe ukugeleza okuhle kakhulu. Inkomba ehlanganisiwe ye-vernier inikeza izilinganiso eziqondile zokuguquguquka kwesiqu. Amavalufu Oxhumano Lwepayipi avumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bagxumeke isistimu nge-psi engu-15,000 besebenzisa ukuxhuma okujwayelekile kwamapayipi e-NPT. Amavalve Okuxhumana Asezansi Abesilisa aklanyelwe izinhlelo zokusebenza lapho ukuqina okwengeziwe noma imikhawulo yesikhala ibalulekile. Lawa ma-valve anokwakhiwa kwesiqu esisodwa ukuze kwandiswe ukuqina nokunciphisa ukuphakama okuphelele. Ama-Double Block and Bleed Ball Valves adizayinelwe amasistimu asebenza ngomfutho ophezulu we-hydraulic kanye ne-pneumatic asetshenziselwa ukuqapha nokuhlola ingcindezi, umjovo wamakhemikhali kanye nokuhlukaniswa komugqa wokukhipha amanzi. IZINHLOBO ZE-ACTUATOR EZIJWAYELEKILE Ama-Actuator Manuwali I-actuator eyenziwa ngesandla isebenzisa izinsimbi, amagiya, noma amasondo ukusiza ukunyakaza kuyilapho i-actuator ezenzakalelayo inomthombo wamandla wangaphandle ukuze inikeze amandla nokunyakaza ukuze isebenzise i-valve ukude noma ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ama-actuator kagesi ayadingeka kumavalvu atholakala ezindaweni ezikude. Ama-actuator kagesi nawo asetshenziswa kuma-valve asebenza njalo noma aphihlizwa. Amavavu amakhulu kakhulu angase angenzeki noma angasebenzi mathupha ngenxa yezidingo zamandla amahhashi. Amanye ama-valve atholakala ezindaweni ezinobutha kakhulu noma ezinobuthi okwenza ukusebenza ngezandla kube nzima kakhulu noma kungenzeki. Njengomsebenzi wokuphepha, ezinye izinhlobo zama-activator amandla zingase zidingeke ukuthi zisebenze ngokushesha, zivale ivalvu ezimeni eziphuthumayo. Ama-Actuator we-Hydraulic kanye ne-Pneumatic Ama-actuator asebenzisa i-hydraulic kanye ne-pneumatic avame ukusetshenziswa kumavalvu emigqa kanye nekota-turn. Umoya owanele noma umfutho owuketshezi usebenza ku-piston ukuze unikeze ukunyakaza okuqondile kwesango noma amavalvu eglobhu. I-thrust iguqulwa ngomshini ibe yi-rotary motion ukuze isebenze i-valve yokujika kwekota. Izinhlobo eziningi zama-actuator wamandla oketshezi zingahlinzekwa ngezici ezingaphumeleli zokuvala noma ukuvula ivalvu ngaphansi kwezimo eziphuthumayo. Ama-Actuator kagesi Ama-actuator kagesi anamadrayivu e-motor ahlinzeka nge-torque ukuze asebenzise i-valve. Ama-actuator kagesi avame ukusetshenziswa kuma-valve anamajika amaningi njengama-valve esango noma ama-globe. Ngokungezwa kwebhokisi le-quarter-turn, angasetshenziswa ebholeni, ipulaki, noma amanye ama-valve e-quarter-turn. Sicela uchofoze umbhalo ogqanyisiwe ngezansi ukuze ulande izincwajana zomkhiqizo wethu zamavalvu womoya: - Amavalvu Womoya - I-Vickers Series Amaphampu e-Hydraulic Vane kanye nama-Motors - Ama-Vickers Series Valves - Uchungechunge lwe-YC-Rexroth oluguquguqukayo lwamaphampu e-Piston-Ama-Hydraulic Valves-Ama-Multiple Valves - Amaphampu we-Yuken Series Vane - Amavavu - YC Series Hydraulic Valves - Ulwazi ngesikhungo sethu esikhiqiza i-ceramic kuya kokufakwa kwensimbi, ukuvalwa kwe-hermetic, i-vacuum feedthroughs, i-vacuum ephezulu nephezulu kanye nezingxenye zokulawula uketshezi ingatholakala lapha: Ibhukwana le-Fluid Control Factory CLICK Product Finder-Locator Service IKHASI ELIDLULE

Plasma Machining - HF Plasma Cutting - Plasma Gouging - CNC - Plasma Arc Welding - PAW - GTAW - AGS-TECH Inc. - New Mexico I-Plasma Machining & Cutting We use the PLASMA CUTTING and PLASMA MACHINING processes to cut and machine steel, aluminum, metals and other materials of ubukhulu obuhlukahlukene kusetshenziswa ithoshi ye-plasma. Ekusikeni i-plasma (ebuye ngezinye izikhathi kubizwe ngokuthi PLASMA-ARC CUTTING), igesi engasebenzi noma umoya ocindezelwe uvunguza ngesivinini esikhulu uphuma emlonyeni bese kanyekanye kwakheka i-arc kagesi ngaleyo gesi isuka kumphumulo iye kuye. ingaphezulu liyasikwa, kuguqule ingxenye yaleyo gesi ibe i-plasma. Ukwenza lula, i-plasma ingachazwa njengesimo sesine sezinto. Izimo ezintathu zodaba ziqinile, ziwuketshezi kanye negesi. Isibonelo esivamile, amanzi, lezi zifunda ezintathu ziyiqhwa, amanzi kanye ne-steam. Umehluko phakathi kwalezi zifundazwe uhlobene namazinga azo wamandla. Uma sengeza amandla ngendlela yokushisa eqhweni, liyancibilika bese kwakheka amanzi. Uma sengeza amandla engeziwe, amanzi ayahwamuka abe isitimu. Ngokungeza amandla engeziwe ukuze lawa magesi abe ionized. Le nqubo ye-ionization ibangela ukuthi igesi isebenze ngogesi. Lokhu sikubiza ngegesi eqhutshwa ngogesi, ene-ionized “plasma”. I-plasma ishisa kakhulu futhi incibilikisa insimbi esikwayo futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo iphephetha insimbi encibilikisiwe kude ne-cut. Sisebenzisa i-plasma ukusika izinto ezizacile neziwugqinsi, ezisansimbi nezingenayo i-ferrous ngokufanayo. Amathoshi ethu aphathwa ngesandla ngokuvamile angasika amapuleti ensimbi awugqinsi amayintshi angu-2, futhi amathoshi ethu anamandla alawulwa ngekhompuyutha angasika insimbi ifike kumayintshi angu-6 ubukhulu. Abasiki be-Plasma bakhiqiza ikhoni eshisa kakhulu neyendawo ukusika ngayo, ngakho-ke bafaneleka kakhulu ukusika amashidi ensimbi ngamajamo agobile nangama-engeli. Amazinga okushisa akhiqizwa ekusikeni kwe-plasma-arc aphezulu kakhulu futhi azungeze i-9673 Kelvin ethoshi le-plasma ye-oxygen. Lokhu kusinikeza inqubo esheshayo, ububanzi be-kerf encane, nokuqedwa okuhle kwendawo. Kumasistimu ethu asebenzisa ama-electrode e-tungsten, i-plasma ayisebenzi, yakhiwe kusetshenziswa i-argon, i-argon-H2 noma amagesi e-nitrogen. Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi sisebenzisa amagesi oxidizing, afana nomoya noma umoya-mpilo, futhi kulawo masistimu i-electrode iyithusi eline-hafnium. Inzuzo yethoshi ye-air plasma ukuthi isebenzisa umoya esikhundleni samagesi abizayo, ngaleyo ndlela inciphise izindleko zizonke zokwenza imishini . Imishini yethu HF-TYPE PLASMA CUTTING machine isebenzisa imvamisa ephezulu, ipaka phezulu ukuze ifinyelele i-air-voltage ekhanda. Abasiki bethu be-plasma be-HF abadingi ukuthi ithoshi lixhumane nezinto zokusebenza ekuqaleni, futhi bafanele izicelo ezibandakanya COMPUTER NUMERICAL CONTROL (CNC)_cc781905-9cf358bbd-3194-5cde-6b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b3b31905-58d_COMPUTER Abanye abakhiqizi basebenzisa imishini yakudala edinga ukuthintana nensimbi yomzali ukuze kuqalwe bese kuba nokuhlukana kwegebe. Laba basiki be-plasma bakudala bangenwa kalula ithiphu futhi bavikele ukulimala ekuqaleni. Imishini yethu PILOT-ARC TYPE PLASMA machines isebenzisa izinyathelo ezimbili zokukhiqiza i-plasma, ngaphandle kokuxhumana kokuqala. Esinyathelweni sokuqala, i-high-voltage, isekethe yamanje ephansi isetshenziselwa ukuqalisa inhlansi encane kakhulu yokuqina okuphezulu ngaphakathi komzimba wethoshi, ikhiqize iphakethe elincane legesi ye-plasma. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi i-pilot arc. I-arc yomshayeli inomzila kagesi obuyayo owakhiwe ekhanda lethoshi. I-pilot arc iyagcinwa futhi igcinwe kuze kube yilapho ilethwa eduze nendawo yokusebenza. Lapho i-arc yomshayeli ithungela i-arc eyinhloko yokusika i-plasma. Ama-Plasma arcs ashisa kakhulu futhi asebangeni elingu-25,000 °C = 45,000 °F. Enye indlela yendabuko esiyisebenzisayo ithi OXYFUEL-GAS CUTTING (OFC) lapho sisebenzisa khona ithoshi. Ukusebenza kusetshenziselwa ukusika insimbi, insimbi ekhonjiwe kanye nensimbi ekhonjiwe. Umgomo wokusika ekusikeni kwe-oxyfuel-gas kusekelwe ku-oxidation, ukushisa nokuncibilika kwensimbi. Ububanzi be-Kerf ekusikeni kwe-oxyfuel-gas busendaweni engu-1.5 ukuya ku-10mm. Inqubo ye-plasma arc ibonwe njengenye indlela yenqubo ye-oxy-fuel. Inqubo ye-plasma-arc ihluke kunqubo ye-oxy-fuel ngoba isebenza ngokusebenzisa i-arc ukuncibilikisa insimbi kuyilapho inqubo ye-oxy-fuel, i-oksijini i-oxidize insimbi futhi ukushisa okuvela ekuphenduleni kwe-exothermic kuncibilikisa insimbi. Ngakho-ke, ngokungafani nenqubo ye-oxy-fuel, inqubo ye-plasma ingasetshenziswa ekusikeni izinsimbi ezakha ama-oxide aphikisayo njengensimbi engagqwali, i-aluminium, nama-alloys angewona ayoni. I-PLASMA GOUGING inqubo efanayo yokusika i-plasma, ngokuvamile yenziwa ngezinto ezifanayo zokusika i-plasma. Esikhundleni sokusika i-material, i-plasma gouging isebenzisa ukucushwa kwethoshi okuhlukile. Umbhobho wethoshi nesihlukanisi segesi kuvame ukuhluka, futhi ibanga elide ukusuka kwithoshi ukuya emsebenzini liyagcinwa ukuze kuphephethwe insimbi. I-Plasma gouging ingasetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi ukususa i-weld ukuze isebenze kabusha. Abanye abasiki bethu be-plasma bakhelwe etafuleni le-CNC. Amatafula e-CNC anekhompyutha yokulawula ikhanda lethoshi ukuze akhiqize ukusikeka okucijile okuhlanzekile. Imishini yethu yesimanje ye-CNC plasma iyakwazi ukusika izinto eziwugqinsi ezinama-axis amaningi futhi ivumela amathuba emishini yokushisela eyinkimbinkimbi engenakwenzeka ngenye indlela. Abasiki bethu be-plasma-arc bazenzakalela kakhulu ngokusebenzisa izilawuli ezihlelekayo. Ngezinto zokwakha ezizacile, sincamela ukusika i-laser kunokusika i-plasma, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yamakhono ethu okusika imbobo e-laser aphakeme. Siphinde sisebenzisa imishini yokusika i-plasma ye-CNC eqondile, esinika unyawo oluncane, ukuguquguquka okukhulayo, ukuphepha okungcono nokusebenza okusheshayo. Izinga le-plasma cut edge lifana nalelo elizuzwe ngezinqubo zokusika i-oxy-fuel. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokuthi inqubo ye-plasma iyancibilika, isici esiyisici yizinga elikhulu lokuncibilika ukuya phezulu kwensimbi okuholela ekuzungelezeni konqenqema olungaphezulu, unqenqema olungesikwele olubi noma i-bevel onqenqemeni olusikiwe. Sisebenzisa amamodeli amasha amathoshi e-plasma anenozzle encane kanye ne-plasma arc ezacile ukuze sithuthukise i-arc constriction ukuze sikhiqize ukushisisa okufanayo okuphezulu phezulu nangaphansi kokusikwa. Lokhu kusivumela ukuthi sithole ukunemba okuseduze kwelaser ekusikeni kwe-plasma nemiphetho eyenziwe ngomshini. Our HIGH TOLERANCE I-PLASMA ARC CUTTING (HTPAC) systems isebenza ngeplasma eminyene kakhulu. Ukugxila kwe-plasma kufinyelelwa ngokuphoqelela i-plasma ekhiqizwe umoya-mpilo ukuthi ijikeleze njengoba ingena egodini le-plasma futhi ukugeleza kwesibili kwegesi kufakwa ngezansi komfula we-plasma. Sinenkambu kazibuthe ehlukile ezungeze i-arc. Lokhu kuzinzisa ijethi ye-plasma ngokugcina ukujikeleza okubangelwa igesi ezungezayo. Ngokuhlanganisa ukulawula okunembayo kwe-CNC nalawa mathoshi amancane nancanyana siyakwazi ukukhiqiza izingxenye ezidinga ukuqedwa okuncane noma ezingaqedi nhlobo. Amazinga okususwa kwezinto ku-plasma-machining aphakeme kakhulu kunezinqubo ze-Electric-Discharge-Machining (EDM) kanye ne-Laser-Beam-Machining (LBM), futhi izingxenye zingenziwa ngomshini ngokukhiqiza kabusha okuhle. I-PLASMA ARC WELDING (PAW) iyinqubo efana ne-gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW). I-arc kagesi yakhiwa phakathi kwe-electrode ngokuvamile eyenziwe nge-sintered tungsten kanye nomsebenzi. Umehluko oyinhloko ovela ku-GTAW ukuthi ku-PAW, ngokubeka i-electrode ngaphakathi komzimba wethoshi, i-arc ye-plasma ingahlukaniswa nemvilophu yegesi evikelayo. I-plasma ibe isiphoqwa ngombhobho wethusi obhoboze kahle ohlanganisa i-arc kanye ne-plasma ephuma egodini ngesivinini esiphezulu futhi amazinga okushisa asondele ku-20,000 °C. Ukushisela i-Plasma arc kuyintuthuko ngaphezu kwenqubo ye-GTAW. Inqubo yokushisela i-PAW isebenzisa i-electrode ye-tungsten engadleki kanye ne-arc eboshwe ngembobo yethusi ebhoboze kahle. I-PAW ingasetshenziswa ukuhlanganisa zonke izinsimbi nama-alloys ashisela nge-GTAW. Izinguquko ezimbalwa eziyisisekelo zenqubo ye-PAW zingenzeka ngokushintsha izinga lokugeleza kwegesi ye-plasma yamanje, kanye nobubanzi be-orifice, okuhlanganisa: I-Micro-plasma (< 15 Amperes) Imodi yokuncibilika (15–400 Amperes) Imodi ye-keyhole (>100 Amperes) Ku-plasma arc welding (PAW) sithola ukugxila okukhulu kwamandla uma kuqhathaniswa ne-GTAW. Ukungena okujulile nokuncane kuyafezeka, ngokujula okuphezulu kuka-12 kuya ku-18 mm (0.47 kuya ku-0.71 in) kuye ngokuthile. Ukuzinza kwe-arc okukhulu kuvumela ubude be-arc ende (ukuma), nokubekezelela okukhulu kakhulu ekushintsheni kobude be-arc. Njengobubi nokho, i-PAW idinga amathuluzi abizayo futhi ayinkimbinkimbi uma kuqhathaniswa ne-GTAW. Futhi ukugcinwa kwethoshi kubalulekile futhi kuyinselelo enkulu. Okunye okungalungile kwe-PAW yilezi: Izinqubo zokushisela zivame ukuba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi zingakwazi ukubekezelela ukuhluka kokulingana, njll. Ikhono lomsebenzisi elidingekayo lingaphezudlwana kwe-GTAW. Ukushintshwa kwe-Orifice kuyadingeka. CLICK Product Finder-Locator Service IKHASI ELIDLULE

Micromanufacturing, Nanomanufacturing, Mesomanufacturing - Electronic & Magnetic Optical & Coatings, Thin Film, Nanotubes, MEMS, Microscale Fabrication I-Nanoscale & Microscale & Mesoscale Manufacturing Funda kabanzi Our NANOMANUFACTURING, MICROMANUFACTURING and MESOMANUFACTURING processes can be categorized as: Ukwelapha Okuphezulu Nokuguqulwa Izigqoko ezisebenzayo / Izingubo zokuhlobisa / Ifilimu Elincane / Ifilimu Eminyene I-Nanoscale Manufacturing / Nanomanufacturing I-Microscale Manufacturing / Micromanufacturing / Micromachining I-Mesoscale Manufacturing / Mesomanufacturing I-Microelectronics & Semiconductor Manufacturing kanye Nokwenziwa Microfluidic Devices Manufacturing Ukukhiqiza I-Micro-Optics I-Micro Assembly kanye nokupakishwa I-Soft Lithography Kuwo wonke umkhiqizo ohlakaniphile oklanywe namuhla, umuntu angacabangela isici esizokwandisa ukusebenza kahle, ukuguquguquka, ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, ukunciphisa ukungcola, ukwandisa isikhathi sokuphila komkhiqizo futhi ngaleyo ndlela kube nobungane bemvelo. Ngale njongo, i-AGS-TECH igxile ezinqubweni eziningi nemikhiqizo engafakwa kumadivayisi namathuluzi ukuze kuzuzwe lezi zinhloso. Isibonelo i-low-friction FUNCTIONAL COATINGS inganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Ezinye izibonelo zokumboza ezisebenzayo yizigqoko ezingazweli, i-anti-wetting SURFACE TREATMENTS_cc781905-5cde-3194-bb3b-136bad5cf58d-hydrophoating), anti-wetting and coating, anti-wetting and coating idayimane elifana ne-carbon coatings lamathuluzi okusika nokubhala, THIN FILM I-FILM ye-electronic, ifilimu emincane yamagnetic coatings, i-multilayer optical coatings. In NANOMANUFACTURING or_cc781905-5cde-3194-3194-313586bb3b-ubude izingxenye ze-MANURINGALE-MANURINGAUBUDE Empeleni kubhekiselwa emisebenzini yokukhiqiza engaphansi kwesikali se-micrometer. I-Nanomanufacturing isakhula uma iqhathaniswa nokwenza izinto ezincane, nokho ithrendi ikuleyo ndawo futhi ukwenza i-nanomanufacturing kubaluleke kakhulu esikhathini esizayo esiseduze. Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-nanomanufacturing namuhla zingama-carbon nanotube njengamafayibha aqinisayo wezinto eziyinhlanganisela kumafreyimu amabhayisikili, amalulwane e-baseball kanye nama-racquets ethenisi. Ama-nanotubes e-carbon, kuye ngokuthi i-graphite ikuphi ku-nanotube, angasebenza njengama-semiconductors noma ama-conductor. Ama-nanotubes ekhabhoni anamandla aphezulu kakhulu okuthwala amanje, aphindwe izikhathi eziyi-1000 kunesiliva noma ithusi. Okunye ukusetshenziswa kwe-nanomanufacturing yi-nanophase ceramics. Ngokusebenzisa ama-nanoparticles ekukhiqizeni izinto ze-ceramic, singakwazi ukwandisa ngesikhathi esisodwa kokubili amandla kanye ne-ductility ye-ceramic. Sicela uchofoze imenyu encane ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe. I-MICROSCALE MANUFACTURING or MICROMANUFACTURING_cc781905-5c esikalini sokukhiqiza esingabonakali ku-naferked-5c3b5c5c5c5c, izinqubo zethu zokukhiqiza ezingabonakali Amagama e-micromanufacturing, microelectronics, microelectromechanical systems awagcini nje esikalini esincane sobude, kodwa kunalokho, aphakamisa isu lempahla nelokukhiqiza. Emisebenzini yethu yokwenza izinto ezincane ezinye izindlela ezidumile esizisebenzisayo i-lithography, i-etching emanzi futhi eyomile, ukumbozwa kwefilimu emincane. Izinhlobonhlobo zezinzwa nama-actuator, ama-probes, amakhanda kazibuthe hard-drive, ama-microelectronic chips, amadivayisi we-MEMS afana nama-accelerometer nezinzwa zokucindezela phakathi kokunye akhiqizwa kusetshenziswa izindlela ezinjalo zokukhiqiza ezincane. Uzothola ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nalokhu kumamenyu amancane. MESOSCALE MANUFACTURING or MESOMANUFACTURING refers to our processes for fabrication of miniature devices such as hearing aids, medical stents, medical valves, mechanical watches and extremely small izinjini. Ukukhiqizwa kwe-Mesoscale kudlula kokubili ukwenziwa kwe-macro kanye ne-micromanufacturing. Amalatheli amancane, anenjini engu-1.5 Watt nobukhulu obungu-32 x 25 x 30.5 mm nezisindo ezingamagremu angu-100 enziwe kusetshenziswa izindlela zokukhiqiza i-mesoscale. Kusetshenziswa ama-lathes anjalo, ithusi liye lafakwa ngomshini ukuze libe ububanzi obuncane obungama-microns angu-60 kanye nama-roughnesses angaphezulu ngokulandelana kwe-micron noma amabili. Amanye amathuluzi emishini emincane efana nemishini yokugaya nomshini wokunyathelisa nawo enziwe kusetshenziswa i-mesomanufacturing. Ku MICROELECTRONICS MANUFACTURING sisebenzisa izindlela ezifanayo njengasekukhiqizeni okuncane. Ama-substrates ethu aziwa kakhulu yi-silicon, kanti amanye afana ne-gallium arsenide, i-Indium Phosphide ne-Germanium nawo asetshenziswa. Amafilimu/ama-coatings ezinhlobo eziningi futhi ikakhulukazi ukuqhuba nokufaka inkalakaza ifilimu emincane enamathelayo isetshenziswa ekwenziweni kwamadivayisi namasekhethi e-microelectronic. Lawa madivayisi ngokuvamile atholakala kuma-multilayer. Izendlalelo ezivikelayo ngokuvamile zitholwa nge-oxidation efana ne-SiO2. Izinhlobo zama-Dopants (zombili u-p kanye no-n) zivamile futhi izingxenye zamadivayisi zenziwa i-doped ukuze ziguqule izakhiwo zazo ze-electronic futhi zithole izifunda zohlobo luka-p no-n. Sisebenzisa i-lithography efana ne-ultraviolet, i-ultraviolet photolithography ejulile noma eyeqisayo, noma i-X-ray, i-electron beam lithography sidlulisela amaphethini ejiyomethri achaza amadivayisi ukusuka kumaski/imaski ukuya endaweni engaphansi. Lezi zinqubo ze-lithography zisetshenziswa izikhathi ezimbalwa ekwenzeni i-microelectronic chips ukuze kuzuzwe izakhiwo ezidingekayo ekwakhiweni. Izinqubo ze-etching zenziwa lapho wonke amafilimu noma izingxenye ezithile zamafilimu noma i-substrate isuswa. Kafushane, ngokusebenzisa ama-deposition ahlukahlukene, i-etching kanye nezinyathelo eziningi ze-lithographic sithola izakhiwo ze-multilayer kuma-semiconductor substrates asekelayo. Ngemuva kokuthi ama-wafers asetshenziwe futhi amasekhethi amaningi enziwe nge-microfabricated kuwo, izingxenye eziphindaphindiwe ziyasikwa futhi kutholakale ukufa komuntu ngamunye. Idayi ngayinye emva kwalokho iboshelwa ngocingo, ipakishwe futhi ihlolwe bese iba umkhiqizo wokuhweba we-microelectronic. Eminye imininingwane yokwenziwa kwama-microelectronics ingatholakala kumenyu yethu engaphansi, nokho isihloko sibanzi kakhulu ngakho-ke sikukhuthaza ukuthi usithinte uma kwenzeka udinga ulwazi oluthile lomkhiqizo noma imininingwane eyengeziwe. Our MICROFLUIDICS MANUFACTURING operations ihloselwe ukwenziwa kwamadivayisi nezinhlelo lapho amavolumu amancane aphathwa khona. Izibonelo zamadivayisi e-microfluidic amadivaysi e-micro-propulsion, amasistimu e-lab-on-a-chip, ama-micro-thermal devices, ama-inkjet printheads nokuningi. Kuma-microfluidics kufanele sibhekane nokulawula okunembayo kanye nokuxhaphaza uketshezi oluphoqelwe ezifundeni zamamilimitha angaphansi. Uketshezi luyanyakaziswa, luxutshwe, luhlukaniswe futhi lucutshungulwe. Kuzinhlelo ze-microfluidic uketshezi luyanyakaziswa futhi lulawuleke ngokusebenzisa amaphampu amancane amancane nama-microvalve nokunye okunjalo noma ngokungenzi lutho kusetshenziswa amandla e-capillary. Ngezinhlelo ze-lab-on-a-chip, izinqubo ezivame ukwenziwa elebhu zenziwa zibe mincane ku-chip eyodwa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle nokuhamba kanye nokunciphisa amasampula namavolumu ezinto ezisebenzayo. Sinekhono lokukudizayinela amadivaysi e-microfluidic futhi sikunikeze i-microfluidics prototyping & micromanufacturing ngokwezifiso eklanyelwe izinhlelo zakho zokusebenza. Enye inkambu ethembisayo ku-microfabrication ithi MICRO-OPTICS MANUFACTURING. I-Micro-optics ivumela ukukhohliswa kokukhanya kanye nokuphathwa kwama-photons nge-micron kanye ne-sub-micron scale scale structures and components. I-Micro-optics isivumela ukuthi sixhumane nomhlaba we-macroscopic esiphila kuwo nomhlaba omncane we-opto- kanye ne-nano-electronic data processing. Izingxenye ze-Micro-optical kanye nezinhlelo ezingaphansi zithola izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisabalele kule mikhakha elandelayo: Ubuchwepheshe bolwazi: Kuma-micro-display, ama-micro-projectors, isitoreji sedatha yokubona, amakhamera amancane, izikena, amaphrinta, amakhophi...njll. I-Biomedicine: Ukuxilonga okungavamisile/iphuzu lokunakekelwa, ukuqapha ukwelashwa, izinzwa ze-micro-imaging, izimila ze-retina. Ukukhanyisa: Amasistimu asekelwe kuma-LED neminye imithombo yokukhanya esebenzayo Amasistimu Wokuphepha Nokuphepha: Izinhlelo zokubona ebusuku kwe-infrared zezinhlelo zezimoto, izinzwa zeminwe yokubona, izikena ze-retina. I-Optical Communication & Telecommunication: Kumaswishi e-photonic, i-passive fiber optic components, ama-amplifiers optical, i-mainframe kanye nezinhlelo zokuxhuma zekhompyutha yomuntu siqu. Izakhiwo ezihlakaniphile: Kuzinhlelo zokuzwa ezisekelwe ku-fiber optical nokunye okuningi Njengabahlinzeki abahluke kakhulu bokuhlanganiswa kobunjiniyela siyaziqhenya ngamakhono ethu okuhlinzeka ngesixazululo cishe sanoma yikuphi ukubonisana, ubunjiniyela, ubunjiniyela obuhlehlayo, ukwenza ama-prototyping okusheshayo, ukuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo, ukukhiqiza, ukwakhiwa kanye nezidingo zokuhlanganisa. Ngemva kokwenza izingxenye zethu ezincane, ngokuvamile sidinga ukuqhubeka ngokuthi MICRO ASSEMBLY & PACKAGING. Lokhu kuhilela izinqubo ezifana nokunamathiselwa kwefa, ukubopha izintambo ngocingo, ukuxhunywa, ukuvalwa kwe-hermetic kwamaphakheji, ukuhlola, ukuhlolwa kwemikhiqizo epakishiwe ukwethembeka kwemvelo...njll. Ngemva kwamadivayisi okukhiqiza ama-micromanufacturing ku-dayisi, sinamathisela idayi kusisekelo esimangelengele ukuze siqinisekise ukwethembeka. Imvamisa sisebenzisa usimende okhethekile we-epoxy noma ama-alloys e-eutectic ukuhlanganisa idayi kuphakheji yayo. Ngemuva kokuthi i-chip noma i-fae iboshwe ku-substrate yayo, siyixhuma ngogesi kumkhondo wephakheji sisebenzisa i-wire bonding. Enye indlela ukusebenzisa izintambo zegolide ezizacile kakhulu ezivela ephaketheni kuholela kumaphedi okubopha atholakala eduze komjikelezo wedayizi. Okokugcina sidinga ukwenza ukupakishwa kokugcina kwesifunda esixhunyiwe. Ngokuya ngohlelo lokusebenza nendawo yokusebenza, izinhlobonhlobo zamaphakheji ajwayelekile nangokwezifiso akhiqizwayo ayatholakala kumadivaysi e-micromanufactured electronic, electro-optic, kanye ne-microelectromechanical. Enye indlela yokwenza izinto ezincane esiyisebenzisayo ithi SOFT LITHOGRAPHY, igama elisetshenziselwa inani lezinqubo zokudlulisa iphethini. Isikhunta esiyinhloko siyadingeka kuzo zonke izimo futhi senziwe nge-microfabricated kusetshenziswa izindlela ezijwayelekile ze-lithography. Sisebenzisa isikhunta esiyinhloko, sikhiqiza iphethini / isitembu se-elastomeric. Okunye okuhlukile kwe-soft lithography "i-microcontact printing". Isitembu se-elastomer simbozwa ngoyinki bese sicindezelwa endaweni engaphezulu. Iziqongo zephethini zithintana nendawo engaphezulu bese kudluliswa ungqimba oluncane olucishe lube ngu-1 weyinki owodwa. Le filimu ezacile i-monolayer isebenza njengemaski yokukhetha okumanzi. Ukwehluka kwesibili "ukubumba kwe-microtransfer", lapho okungaphakathi kwesikhunta se-elastomer kugcwaliswa nge-polymer precursor ewuketshezi bese iphushwa endaweni. Lapho i-polymer iphulukisa, sisusa isikhunta, sishiya iphethini oyifunayo. Okokugcina ukuhluka kwesithathu "i-micromolding in capillaries", lapho iphethini yesitembu se-elastomer iqukethe amashaneli asebenzisa amandla e-capillary ukuze afake i-polymer ewuketshezi esitembuni ukusuka ohlangothini lwayo. Ngokuyisisekelo, inani elincane le-polymer ewuketshezi libekwe eduze kweziteshi ze-capillary futhi amandla e-capillary adonsa uketshezi eziteshini. I-polymer ewuketshezi eyeqile iyasuswa futhi i-polymer ngaphakathi kwamashaneli ivunyelwe ukwelapha. Isikhunta sesitembu siyahlutshiwe futhi umkhiqizo usulungile. Ungathola imininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana namasu ethu okukhiqiza ama-micromanufacturing e-lithography ngokuchofoza imenyu engaphansi ehlobene ohlangothini lwaleli khasi. Uma unentshisekelo enkulu kumakhono ethu obunjiniyela nokucwaninga nokuthuthukiswa esikhundleni samakhono okukhiqiza, siyakumema ukuthi futhi uvakashele iwebhusayithi yethu yobunjiniyela http://www.ags-engineering.com Funda kabanzi Funda kabanzi Funda kabanzi Funda kabanzi Funda kabanzi Funda kabanzi Funda kabanzi Funda kabanzi Funda kabanzi CLICK Product Finder-Locator Service IKHASI ELIDLULE

Casting and Machined Parts, CNC Manufacturing, Milling, Turning, Swiss Type Machining, Die Casting, Investment Casting, Lost Foam Cast Parts from AGS-TECH Inc. Casting kanye Machining Izindlela zethu zokulingisa ngokwezifiso zokwenza ngokwezifiso ziyasebenziseka futhi azithengeki, ukusakaza okuyinsimbi nokungeyona insimbi, isihlabathi, i-die, i-centrifugal, eqhubekayo, isikhunta se-ceramic, utshalomali, igwebu elilahlekile, i-close-net-shape, isikhunta esingunaphakade (i-gravity die casting), ukhonkolo. isikhunta (i-plaster casting) kanye nokukhishwa kwamagobolondo, izingxenye zomshini ezikhiqizwa ukugaya nokuphenduka kusetshenziswa imishini evamile kanye ne-CNC, umshini wohlobo wase-swiss wezingxenye eziphezulu ezingabizi kakhulu zokunemba ezincane, umshini wokubopha izikulufo, ukukhanda okungajwayelekile. Sicela ukhumbule ukuthi ngaphandle kwezinsimbi nama-alloys ensimbi, sishintsha izingxenye ze-ceramic, ingilazi nepulasitiki kwezinye izimo lapho ukukhiqiza isikhunta kungakhangi noma kungeyona inketho. Ukwenza imishini ye-polymer kudinga ulwazi olukhethekile esinalo ngenxa yenselele yezipho zepulasitiki nenjoloba ngenxa yokuthamba kwazo, ukungaqini...njll. Ngomshini we-ceramic nengilazi, sicela ubheke ikhasi lethu elithi Non-Conventional Fabrication. I-AGS-TECH Inc. ikhiqiza futhi inikeze kokubili ukulingisa okungasindi nokusindayo. Besihlinzeka ngezinsimbi zensimbi nezingxenye eziwumshini zamabhayela, izinto ezishintsha ukushisa, izimoto, ama-micromotor, izinjini zomoya, okokufaka ukudla nokunye. Sincoma ukuthi uchofoze lapha ukuze LANDA Imifanekiso yethu Eyisikimu Yezinqubo Zomshini Nokusakaza nge-AGS-TECH Inc. Lokhu kuzokusiza uqonde kangcono ulwazi esikunikeza lona ngezansi. Ake sibheke amanye amasu ahlukahlukene esiwanikeza ngokuningiliziwe: • OKUXHUNYWA OKUXHUMANAYO : Lesi sigaba esibanzi sibhekisela ezindleleni ezibandakanya isikhunta sesikhashana nesingasetshenziswa kabusha. Izibonelo isihlabathi, ukhonkolo, igobolondo, ukutshalwa kwezimali (okubuye kubizwe ngokuthi i- lost-wax) nokusakazwa kukakhonkolo. • UKUBAMBISANA KWESANDLA : Inqubo lapho isihlabathi sisetshenziswa njengesikhunta. Indlela endala kakhulu futhi esathandwa kakhulu kuze kube yilapho iningi lokubunjwa kwensimbi elikhiqizwa yileli qhinga . Izindleko eziphansi ngisho nasekukhiqizeni inani eliphansi. Ifanele ukukhiqiza izingxenye ezincane nezinkulu. Isu lingasetshenziswa ukwenza izingxenye phakathi nezinsuku noma amasonto ngokutshalwa kwezimali okuncane kakhulu. Isihlabathi esimanzi sihlanganiswa kusetshenziswa ubumba, izibophezelo noma amafutha akhethekile. Isihlabathi ngokuvamile ziqukethwe emabhokisini esikhunta futhi i-cavity & isistimu yesango idalwa ngokuhlanganisa isihlabathi ezungeze amamodeli. Izinqubo yilezi: 1.) Ukubeka imodeli esihlabathini ukwenza isikhunta 2.) Ukufakwa kwemodeli nesihlabathi ohlelweni lokungena 3.) Ukususwa kwemodeli 4.) Ukugcwaliswa kwesigxobo sesikhunta ngensimbi encibilikisiwe 5.) Ukupholisa insimbi 6.) Ukuphula isikhunta sesihlabathi nokususwa kokubunjwa • UKUBAMBISANA KWE-PLASTER MOLD : Ngokufanayo nokubunjwa kwesihlabathi, futhi esikhundleni sesihlabathi, ukhonkolo lwe-paris lusetshenziswa njengento yokubumba. Izikhathi zokukhiqiza ezimfushane ezifana nokusakazwa kwesihlabathi nokungabizi. Ukubekezelela okuhle kwe-dimensional kanye nokuqedwa kwe-surface. Ububi bayo obukhulu ukuthi ingasetshenziswa kuphela ngezinsimbi ezincibilika eziphansi njenge-aluminium ne-zinc. • UKUSAKAZWA KWE-SHEL MOLD : Futhi kufana nokubunjwa kwesihlabathi. Isikhunta esitholakala ngegobolondo eliqinile lesihlabathi kanye ne-thermosetting resin binder esikhundleni seflask egcwele isihlabathi njengasenqubo yokuphonsa isihlabathi. Cishe noma iyiphi insimbi efanelekile ukuphonswa yisihlabathi ingaphonswa ngokubunjwa kwegobolondo. Inqubo ingafinyezwa ngokuthi: 1.) Ukwenziwa kwesikhunta segobolondo. Isihlabathi esisetshenzisiwe singosayizi omncane kakhulu wokusanhlamvu uma siqhathaniswa nesihlabathi esisetshenziswa ekubunjweni kwesihlabathi. Isihlabathi esihle sihlanganiswe ne-thermosetting resin. Iphethini yensimbi ihlanganiswe ne-ejenti yokuhlukanisa ukwenza ukukhishwa kwegobolondo kube lula. Ngemuva kwalokho iphethini yensimbi iyashiswa futhi ingxube yesihlabathi iboshiwe noma ifuthelwe iphethini yokuphonsa okushisayo. Igobolondo elincanyana lakha phezu kwephethini. Ubukhulu baleli gobolondo bungalungiswa ngokushintsha ubude besikhathi ingxube ye-resin yesihlabathi ihlangana nephethini yensimbi. Isihlabathi esixegayo sibe sesikhishwa kusele iphethini embozwe igobolondo. 2.) Okulandelayo, igobolondo nephethini kushiswa kuhhavini ukuze igobolondo libe lukhuni. Ngemuva kokuthi ukuqina kuqediwe, igobolondo liyakhishwa kuphethini kusetshenziswa izikhonkwane ezakhelwe iphethini. 3.) Amagobolondo anjalo amabili ahlanganiswa ndawonye ngokunamathisela noma ukuhlanganisa futhi enze isikhunta esiphelele. Manje isikhunta segobolondo sifakwe esitsheni lapho sisekelwa khona ngesihlabathi noma isibhamu sensimbi ngesikhathi sokubunjwa. 4.) Manje insimbi eshisayo ingathululelwa esikhunjini segobolondo. Izinzuzo zokusakazwa kwamagobolondo yimikhiqizo ene-surface finish enhle kakhulu, amathuba okwenza izingxenye eziyinkimbinkimbi ezinokunemba okuphezulu kwe-dimensional, inqubo kulula ukuzenzela, ukonga ukukhiqizwa kwevolumu enkulu. Okubi ukuthi isikhunta sidinga ukungena komoya okuhle ngenxa yamagesi adalwa lapho insimbi encibilikisiwe ithintana nekhemikhali ehlanganisayo, ama-thermosetting resins namaphethini ensimbi kuyabiza. Ngenxa yezindleko zamaphethini ensimbi, inqubo ingase ingahambisani kahle nokukhiqizwa komthamo ophansi. • UKUSAKASHWA KWE-INTANDO (okubuye kwaziwe ngele-LOST-WAX CASTING ): Futhi inqubo endala kakhulu futhi ifanele ukukhiqiza izingxenye zekhwalithi ezinokunemba okuphezulu, ukuphindaphinda, ukuguquguquka kwezinto ezihlukahlukene kanye nobuqotho obuvela ezinsimbi eziningi, izinto eziphikisayo kanye nama-alloys akhethekile okusebenza okuphezulu. Izingxenye ezincane nezinkulu zingakhiqizwa. Inqubo ebizayo uma iqhathaniswa nezinye zezinye izindlela, kodwa inzuzo enkulu ukuthi kungenzeka ukukhiqiza izingxenye ezinomumo wenetha oseduze, amakhonto ayinkimbinkimbi kanye nemininingwane. Ngakho-ke izindleko zithintwa ukuqedwa kokusebenza kabusha kanye nokwenza imishini kwezinye izimo. Noma kungaba khona ukuhluka, nasi isifinyezo senqubo yokutshala imali ejwayelekile: 1.) Ukudalwa kwephethini eyinhloko yoqobo kusuka ku-wax noma epulasitiki. Ukulingisa ngakunye kudinga iphethini eyodwa njengoba lezi zicekelwa phansi enqubweni. Isikhunta okwenziwa ngaso amaphethini siyadingeka futhi isikhathi esiningi isikhunta siyaphonswa noma senziwe ngomshini. Ngenxa yokuthi isikhunta asidingi ukuvulwa, ukubunjwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kungafinyelelwa, amaphethini amaningi we-wax angaxhunywa njengamagatsha esihlahla futhi athululwe ndawonye, ngaleyo ndlela enze ukukhiqizwa kwezingxenye eziningi kusuka ekuthululeni okukodwa kwensimbi noma i-alloy yensimbi. 2.) Okulandelayo, iphethini icwiliswe noma ithululwe nge-slurry ephikisayo eyakhiwe nge-silica enohlamvu oluhle kakhulu, amanzi, ama-binders. Lokhu kubangela ungqimba lwe-ceramic phezu kobuso bephethini. Ijazi le-refractory ephethinini lishiywe ukuze lome futhi lukhuni. Lesi sinyathelo yilapho igama lokutshala imali livela khona: I-refractory slurry itshalwa phezu kwephethini ye-wax. 3.) Kulesi sinyathelo, isikhunta se-ceramic esiqinile siphendulelwa phansi futhi sishiswe ukuze i-wax incibilike futhi iphume esikhunjeni. Imbobo ishiywe ngemuva kokuphonswa kwensimbi. 4.) Ngemva kokuba i-wax iphumile, isikhunta se-ceramic sishiswa ngisho namazinga okushisa aphezulu okuholela ekuqinisweni kwesikhunta. 5.) Ukukhishwa kwensimbi kuthululelwa esikhunjini esishisayo sigcwalisa zonke izigaba eziyinkimbinkimbi. 6.) Ukusakaza kuvunyelwe ukuqinisa 7.) Ekugcineni isikhunta se-ceramic siphukile futhi izingxenye ezikhiqizwayo zinqunywe esihlahleni. Nasi isixhumanisi sebhukwana le-Investing Casting Plant • I-EVAPORATIVE PATTERN CASTING : Inqubo isebenzisa iphethini eyenziwe ngento efana ne-polystyrene foam ezohwamuka lapho insimbi encibilikisiwe ithululelwa esibunjeni. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zale nqubo: UKULAHLEKELA IFOMU OKULAHLEKILEYO esebenzisa isihlabathi esingaboshiwe kanye ne-FULL MOLD CASTING esebenzisa isihlabathi esiboshiwe. Nazi izinyathelo zenqubo evamile: 1.) Khiqiza iphethini kusuka kwinto efana ne-polystyrene. Lapho amanani amakhulu azokhiqizwa, iphethini iyabunjwa. Uma ingxenye inomumo oyinkimbinkimbi, izingxenye eziningana zento enjalo yegwebu kungase kudingeke ukuba zihlanganiswe ndawonye ukuze zenze iphethini. Sivame ukugqoka iphethini ngenhlanganisela ye-refractory ukuze senze ukuqedwa okuhle kwendawo ekubunjweni. 2.) Iphethini ibe isifakwa esihlabathini esibumbayo. 3.) Insimbi encibilikisiwe ithululelwa esikhunjeni, ihwamulise iphethini yegwebu, okungukuthi i-polystyrene ezimweni eziningi njengoba igeleza emgodini wesikhunta. 4.) Insimbi encibilikisiwe ishiywa esikhunjeni sesihlabathi ukuze iqine. 5.) Ngemva kokuba lukhuni, sisusa ukubunjwa. Kwezinye izimo, umkhiqizo esiwenzayo udinga umongo ngaphakathi kwephethini. Ekubunjweni kwe-evaporative, asikho isidingo sokubeka nokuvikela umgogodla emgodini wesikhunta. Inqubo ifanele ukukhiqizwa kwamajiyometri ayinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ingakwazi ukuzenzela kalula ukukhiqizwa kwevolumu ephezulu, futhi ayikho imigqa yokuhlukanisa engxenyeni ye-cast. Inqubo eyisisekelo ilula futhi iyonga ukuyisebenzisa. Ngokukhiqizwa kwevolumu enkulu, njengoba i-die noma isikhunta sidingeka ukukhiqiza amaphethini kusuka ku-polystyrene, lokhu kungase kubize kancane. • UKUBUKA KWESIKHUNGO ONGAKHULISI : Lesi sigaba esibanzi sibhekisela ezindleleni lapho isikhunta singadingi ukuguqulwa ngemva komjikelezo ngamunye wokukhiqiza. Izibonelo ukusakaza okungapheli, okufayo, okuqhubekayo nokumaphakathi. Ukuphindaphinda kuyatholakala futhi izingxenye zingabonakala NJENGEDUZE NENET SHAPE. • UKUBAMBISANA KWESIKHUNGO OKUPHAKADE : Izibunjwa ezingasetshenziswa kabusha ezenziwe ngensimbi zisetshenziselwa ukulingisa okuningi. Isikhunta esihlala njalo singasetshenziswa izikhathi ezingamashumi ezinkulungwane ngaphambi kokuba siguge. Amandla adonsela phansi, ingcindezi yegesi noma i-vacuum ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa ukugcwalisa isikhunta. Isikhunta (esibizwa nangokuthi i-die) ngokuvamile senziwe ngensimbi, insimbi, i-ceramic noma ezinye izinsimbi. Inqubo evamile yile: 1.) Machine bese udala isikhunta. Kuvamile ukwenza isikhunta ngomshini ngezinsimbi ezimbili ezilingana futhi ezingavulwa futhi zivalwe. Kokubili izici zengxenye kanye nesistimu ye-gating ngokuvamile ifakwe esikhunjini sokuphonsa. 2.) Isikhunta sangaphakathi simbozwe nge-slurry ehlanganisa izinto eziphikisayo. Lokhu kusiza ukulawula ukugeleza kokushisa futhi kusebenza njenge-lubricant ukuze kukhishwe kalula ingxenye ye-cast. 3.) Okulandelayo, ama-halves esikhunta unomphela avaliwe futhi isikhunta siyashiswa. 4.) Insimbi encibilikisiwe ithululelwa esikhunjeni futhi iyekwe ukuze iqiniswe. 5.) Ngaphambi kokuthi kwenzeke ukupholisa okuningi, sisusa ingxenye esikhunjeni esihlala njalo sisebenzisa ama-ejectors lapho kuvulwa ama-mold half. Sivamise ukusebenzisa ukubunjwa kwesikhunta okuhlala njalo kuzinsimbi zamaphuzu ancibilika aphansi njenge-zinc ne-aluminium. Ukwakhiwa kwensimbi, sisebenzisa i-graphite njengento yokubumba. Kwesinye isikhathi sithola amajiyometri ayinkimbinkimbi sisebenzisa ama-cores ngaphakathi kwesikhunta esihlala njalo. Izinzuzo zalolu hlelo lokusebenza ukulingisa okunezakhiwo ezinhle zemishini ezitholwe ngokupholisa ngokushesha, ukufana kwezakhiwo, ukunemba okuhle nokuqedwa kwendawo, amanani aphansi okwenqaba, amathuba okwenza inqubo ngokuzenzakalelayo kanye nokukhiqiza amanani aphezulu ngokwezomnotho. Okubi yizindleko zokusetha eziphezulu zokuqala ezenza ingafaneleki ukusebenza kwevolumu ephansi, kanye nemikhawulo kusayizi wezingxenye ezikhiqiziwe. • I-DIE CASTING : Idiyizi liyakhiwa futhi insimbi encibilikisiwe iphushwa ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephezulu emigodini yokukhunta. Kokubili okusansimbi okungenayo i-ferrous kanye ne-ferrous metal die castings kungenzeka. Le nqubo ifanele ukukhiqizwa komthamo omkhulu wezingxenye ezincane kuya kweziphakathi ezinemininingwane, izindonga ezincanyana ngokwedlulele, ukungaguquguquki kwe-dimensional kanye nokuqedwa okuhle kwendawo. I-AGS-TECH Inc. iyakwazi ukwenza ugqinsi lwezindonga lube luncane njengo-0.5 mm isebenzisa le nqubo. Njengokubunjwa kwesikhunta unomphela, isikhunta sidinga ukuba nezingxenye ezimbili ezingavuleka futhi zivaleke ukuze kukhishwe ingxenye ekhiqiziwe. Isikhunta se-die casting singaba nezimbotshana eziningi ukunika amandla ukukhiqizwa kokulingisa okuningi ngomjikelezo ngamunye. Isikhunta se-die casting sisinda kakhulu futhi sikhulu kakhulu kunezingxenye ezikhiqizayo, ngakho-ke futhi zibiza. Silungisa futhi sishintshe amafa agugile mahhala kumakhasimende ethu inqobo nje uma e-oda kabusha izingxenye zawo kithi. Ukufa kwethu kunesikhathi eside sokuphila ebangeni lemijikelezo eyizinkulungwane ezingamakhulu ambalwa. Nazi izinyathelo zenqubo ezenziwe lula eziyisisekelo: 1.) Ukukhiqizwa kwesikhunta ngokuvamile kusuka ensimbi 2.) Isikhunta sifakwe emshinini wokuphonsa wefa 3.) I-piston iphoqa insimbi encibilikisiwe ukuthi igeleze emigodini yokufa egcwalisa izici eziyinkimbinkimbi nezindonga ezincane. 4.) Ngemva kokugcwalisa isikhunta ngensimbi encibilikisiwe, ukubunjwa kuvumela ukuqina ngaphansi kwengcindezi 5.) Isikhunta sivulwa futhi ukukhishwa kukhishwe ngosizo lwezikhonkwane ze-ejector. 6.) Manje idayizi engenalutho iyagcotshwa futhi futhi iboshelwe umjikelezo olandelayo. Ku-die casting, sivamise ukusebenzisa ukubumba okufakiwe lapho sihlanganisa ingxenye eyengeziwe ekubunjweni bese siphonsa insimbi nxazonke. Ngemuva kokuqina, lezi zingxenye ziba yingxenye yomkhiqizo owenziwe. Izinzuzo ze-die casting yizici ezinhle zemishini yezingxenye, amathuba okuba nezici eziyinkimbinkimbi, imininingwane emihle kanye nokuqedwa okuhle kwendawo, amanani aphezulu okukhiqiza, i-automation elula. Okubi yilezi: Ayifaneleki kakhulu ivolumu ephansi ngenxa yezindleko eziphezulu zokufa nemishini, ukulinganiselwa komumo ongaphonswa, amamaki ayindilinga amancane ezingxenyeni ezikhonjiwe ngenxa yokuthintana kwezikhonkwane ze-ejector, i-flash elincanyana lensimbi ekhanywe emgqeni wokuhlukanisa, isidingo. kuma-vents eduze komugqa wokuhlukanisa phakathi kwe-dies, isidingo sokugcina amazinga okushisa esikhunta ephansi usebenzisa ukujikeleza kwamanzi. • I-CENTRIFUGAL CASTING : Insimbi encibilikisiwe ithululelwa phakathi nendawo yesikhunta esijikelezayo ku-eksisi yokuzungezisa. Amandla e-Centrifugal aphonsela insimbi ngasemkhawulweni futhi iyekwa ukuthi iqine njengoba isikhunta silokhu sizungeza. Kokubili ukuzungezisa i-eksisi evundlile nokuqondile kungasetshenziswa. Izingxenye ezinezindawo zangaphakathi eziyindilinga kanye nezinye izimo ezingezona eziyindilinga zingaphonswa. Inqubo ingafinyezwa ngokuthi: 1.) Insimbi encibilikisiwe ithululelwa esikhunjeni se-centrifugal. Insimbi bese iphoqeleka ezindongeni zangaphandle ngenxa yokuphotha kwesikhunta. 2.) Njengoba isikhunta sijikeleza, ukubunjwa kwensimbi kuyaqina I-Centrifugal Casting iyindlela efanelekile yokukhiqiza izingxenye ze-cylindirical ezingenalutho njengamapayipi, asikho isidingo se-sprues, izikhuphukeli kanye nezakhi ze-gating, isiphetho esihle sobuso kanye nezici ezinemininingwane, azikho izinkinga zokushwabana, kungenzeka ukukhiqiza amapayipi amade anobubanzi obukhulu kakhulu, amandla okukhiqiza aphezulu. . • CONTINUOUS CASTING ( STRAND CASTING ) : Isetshenziselwa ukusakaza ubude obuqhubekayo bensimbi. Ngokuyisisekelo insimbi encibilikisiwe iphonswa ephrofayilini enezinhlangothi ezimbili zesikhunta kodwa ubude bayo abunamkhawulo. Insimbi entsha encibilikisiwe ihlale ifakwa esibunjeni njengoba ukubunjwa kuya phansi nobude bayo bukhula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Izinsimbi ezifana nethusi, insimbi, i-aluminium ziphonswa emicu emide kusetshenziswa inqubo yokuphonsa eqhubekayo. Inqubo ingase ibe nokucushwa okuhlukahlukene kodwa evamile ingenziwa lula ngokuthi: 1.) Insimbi encibilikisiwe ithululelwa esitsheni esitholakala phezulu ngaphezu kwesikhunta ngamanani abalwe kahle kanye namazinga okugeleza futhi igeleza emanzini apholise isikhunta. Ukubunjwa kwensimbi okuthelwe esibunjeni kuyaqina kubha yokuqalisa ebekwe phansi kwesikhunta. Le bha yokuqalisa inika ama-roller okuthile okufanele abambe kukho ekuqaleni. 2.) Umucu omude wensimbi uthwalwa ngama-roller ngesivinini esingaguquki. Amarola aphinde aguqule isiqondiso sokugeleza komucu wensimbi ukusuka kokuqondile kuye kokuvundlile. 3.) Ngemva kokuba ukulingisa okuqhubekayo sekuhambe ibanga elithile elivundlile, ithoshi noma isaha elihamba nokulingisa lisheshe lisike libe ngobude obufunayo. Inqubo yokusakaza eqhubekayo ingahlanganiswa NENKQUBO YOKUQONGA, lapho insimbi esakazwa ngokuqhubekayo ingaphakelwa ngokuqondile emshinini wokugaya ukuze kukhiqizwe ama-I-Beams, T-Beams….etc. Ukukhishwa okuqhubekayo kukhiqiza izakhiwo ezifanayo kuwo wonke umkhiqizo, kunezinga eliphezulu lokuqiniswa, kunciphisa izindleko ngenxa yokulahlekelwa okuphansi kakhulu kwezinto, kunikeza inqubo lapho ukulayishwa kwensimbi, ukuthululwa, ukuqinisa, ukusika nokukhipha ukukhishwa konke kwenzeka ngokusebenza okuqhubekayo futhi ngaleyo ndlela kubangele izinga eliphezulu lokukhiqiza kanye nekhwalithi ephezulu. Okucatshangelwayo okukhulu nokho ukutshalwa kwezimali okuphezulu kokuqala, izindleko zokusetha kanye nezidingo zendawo. • IZINKONZO ZOMSHINI : Sinikeza ezintathu, ezine kanye nezinhlanu - machining eksisi. Uhlobo lwezinqubo zokwenza imishini esizisebenzisayo UKUJULA, UKUGAYA, UKUBOMBA, UKUBOSHWA, UKUBHOVA, UKUHLELA, UKUSAWA, UKUGAYA, UKUGQOKA, UKUPHOLISHISA KANYE NOKWENZIWA OKWENGEZIWE okubuye kuchazwe kabanzi ngaphansi kwemenyu ehlukile yewebhusayithi yethu. Esikhathini esiningi sokukhiqiza kwethu, sisebenzisa imishini ye-CNC. Kodwa-ke kweminye imisebenzi amasu ajwayelekile alingana kangcono ngakho-ke sithembele kuwo futhi. Amakhono ethu okwenza imishini afinyelela ezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka futhi ezinye izingxenye ezidinga kakhulu zikhiqizwa embonini eqinisekisiwe ye-AS9100. Ama-jet engine blades adinga ulwazi lokukhiqiza olukhethekile kanye nemishini efanele. Imboni ye-Aerospace inezindinganiso eziqinile kakhulu. Ezinye izingxenye ezinezakhiwo zejiyomethri eziyinkimbinkimbi zenziwa kalula kakhulu ngama-axis machining amahlanu, atholakala kuphela kwezinye izitshalo zemishini ezihlanganisa nezethu. Imboni yethu enesitifiketi se-aerospace inokuhlangenwe nakho okudingekayo okuthobelana nemfuneko ebanzi yamadokhumenti embonini ye-aerospace. Emisebenzini YOKUJIKA, ucezu lokusebenza luyazungeziswa futhi luhanjiswe ngokumelene nethuluzi lokusika. Kule nqubo kusetshenziswa umshini obizwa ngokuthi i-lathe. Ku-MILLING, umshini obizwa ngokuthi umshini wokugaya unethuluzi elizungezayo eliletha imiphetho yokusika ukuze ibhekane nomsebenzi. IMISEBENZI YOKUMBIZA ihilela i-cutter ejikelezayo enemiphetho yokusika ekhiqiza izimbobo lapho ithinta ucezu lokusebenza. Imishini yokunyathelisa, izintambo noma izigayo zivame ukusetshenziswa. Emisebenzini ye-BORING ithuluzi elinephuzu elilodwa eligobile elicijile liyiswa embotsheni emagebhugebhu kucezu lokusebenza oluphothayo ukuze likhulise kancane imbobo futhi lithuthukise ukunemba. Isetshenziselwa izinhloso ezinhle zokuqeda. I-BROACHING ihilela ithuluzi elinamazinyo ukuze kukhishwe izinto ezibonakalayo endaweni yokusebenza endaweni eyodwa ye-broach (ithuluzi elinamazinyo). Ku-broach yomugqa, i-broach igijima ngokulandelana endaweni yokusebenza ukuze isike, kuyilapho i-rotary broaching, i-broach ijikeleziswa futhi icindezelwe kucezu lokusebenza ukuze kusike umumo we-axis symmetric. I-SWISS TYPE MACHING ingenye yezindlela zethu ezibalulekile esizisebenzisayo ekwenzeni umthamo omkhulu wezingxenye ezincane ezinemba okuphezulu. Ngokusebenzisa i-lathe yohlobo lwase-Swiss sishintsha izingxenye ezincane, eziyinkimbinkimbi, nezinemba ngendlela eshibhile. Ngokungafani nama-lathes avamile lapho i-workpiece igcinwa imile futhi ithuluzi lihamba, ezikhungweni zokujika zohlobo lwaseSwitzerland, i-workpiece ivunyelwe ukuhamba ku-axis ye-Z futhi ithuluzi limile. Emishinini yohlobo lwase-Swiss, isitokwe sebha sibanjwa emshinini futhi sithuthuke ngomhlahlandlela ku-axis engu-z, okuveza kuphela ingxenye ezokwenziwa ngomshini. Ngale ndlela ukubamba okuqinile kuqinisekiswa futhi ukunemba kuphezulu kakhulu. Ukutholakala kwamathuluzi abukhoma kunikeza ithuba lokugaya nokubhoboza njengoba impahla ithuthuka kusuka kumhlahlandlela wokuqondisa. I-Y-axis yohlobo lwe-Swiss-axis inikeza amandla aphelele okugaya futhi yonga isikhathi esiningi ekukhiqizeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imishini yethu inemishini yokubhoboza namathuluzi ayisicefe asebenza engxenyeni lapho ibanjwe ku-sub spindle. Ikhono lethu lokwenza imishini yohlobo lwase-Swiss lisinikeza ithuba eliphelele lokuzenzakalela eliphelele ekusebenzeni okukodwa. Imishini ingenye yezingxenye ezinkulu zebhizinisi le-AGS-TECH Inc.. Singayisebenzisa njengomsebenzi oyinhloko noma umsebenzi wesibili ngemva kokusakaza noma ukukhipha ingxenye ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nayo yonke imininingwane yomdwebo. • IZINKONZO ZOKUQEDA UBUHLUNGU : Sinikezela ngezinhlobo eziningi zokwelapha ezingaphezulu kanye nokuqedwa kwendawo okufana nokomisa indawo ukuze kuqinise ukunamathela, ukubeka ungqimba oluncane lwe-oxide ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukunamathela kokunamathela, ukuqhunyiswa kwesihlabathi, i-chem-film, i-anodizing, i-nitriding, i-powder coating, i-spray coating. , amasu ahlukahlukene e-metallization athuthukisiwe nezindlela zokumboza ezihlanganisa i-sputtering, i-electron beam, ukuhwamuka, i-plating, ukugqoka okuqinile njengedayimane elifana ne-carbon (DLC) noma i-titanium coating yokubhoboza nokusika amathuluzi. • IZINKONZO ZOKUMAKA KANYE NEZINKONZO ZOKUMAKA IMIKHIQIZO : Amakhasimende ethu amaningi adinga ukumakwa nokulebula, ukumaka nge-laser, ukuqoshwa ezingxenyeni zensimbi. Uma unesidingo esinjalo, ake sixoxe ngokuthi iyiphi inketho ezoba ngcono kakhulu kuwe. Nansi eminye yemikhiqizo esetshenziswa kakhulu yensimbi. Njengoba lezi zingekho eshalofini, ungonga ezindlekweni zesikhunta uma kwenzeka noma yikuphi kwalokhu kufanelana nezidingo zakho: CHOFOZA LAPHA UKUZE ULANDE amabhokisi ethu e-11 Series Die-cast Aluminium kwa-AGS-Electronics CLICK Product Finder-Locator Service IKHASI ELIDLULE